[italki文章]如何通过阅读报纸快速提高英语

Learn English Twice As Fast By Reading

The Sunday Paper

阅读周日报,英语学习效率翻倍

It doesn’t matter whether you read The Times of London, the New York Times, the Boston Globe or the The Guardian. If you want to learn English twice as fast, do it by reading the Sunday paper.

不管你读泰晤士报,纽约时报,波士顿环球报还是卫报,要想英语学习效率翻倍,请阅读周日报。

Reading the Sunday edition of an English newspaper is a wonderful lesson you can do on your own or with another ESL student. That’s because you get the chance to read, discuss authentic (real) English texts, and just enjoy a local or an international newspaper in English. And, when you enjoy something, you’ll learn a lot faster.

阅读周日版本的英语报纸就像是上了一堂优秀的英语课,你可以自己阅读也可以和另一个英语非母语的学生阅读。因为你有机会阅读,讨论(真正的)英语,享受当地的或国际版本的英语报刊。如果你喜欢一些内容的话,你就会学的更快。

点击阅读原文,与本文作者开始一对一外语学习

What you can gain ?

读英语报纸的收获

1. Pick up news-related and general vocabulary.

学到新闻相关的或者基础词汇。

2. Select your own vocabulary to learn from the articles you choose, rather than learn vocabulary from a textbook.

从你选择的报刊文章中学习自己选择的生词,而不是从教科书中学习。

3. Learn how to skim (look for the gist or main point) and scan (look for details) news and feature articles.

学习略读(寻找主旨大意)以及速读(寻找细节)新闻和专题文章。

4. Find and practice various grammar structures in the paper.

在报刊中学习和练习各种语法结构。

5. Increase your reading and handling of common, moderate-to-difficult material.

提升阅读简单到中级到高级的英语材料。

6. Increase your confidence in reading and discussing native-English reading material.

在阅读和讨论纯正英语中提升自信。

点击阅读原文,与本文作者开始一对一外语学习

How to read the newspaper如何学习阅读报纸

You could just pick up the newspaper and start reading. But, you’ll improve your English much faster if you follow these guidelines:

你可以选一份报纸就开始阅读。不过如果你根据我们的指导意见阅读,学得会更快:

1. Think about the different sections of the newspaper and which ones are your favorite(s).

想一下报纸上面的不同专栏,那一部分是你最感兴趣的。

The sections may include:

专栏可能包括:

International news | 国际新闻

Sports | 体育

Economy | 经济

Business | 商业

Health | 健康

Culture | 文化

Editorials | 社论

Letters to the Editor | 致编辑信

Technology | 科技

Classifieds | 分类广告

(advertisements in categories cars for sale, job opening, rentals)

(各种类型的广告,汽车,招聘,租房)

Local news | 当地新闻

Arts and Entertainment | 艺术和娱乐

Society | 社会

Obituaries (deaths) | 讣告

点击阅读原文,与本文作者开始一对一外语学习

2. Learn newspaper vocabular

学习新闻词汇

If you want to discuss an English newspaper, learn the terms associated with newspapers. The good news is that these terms are not restricted to English newspapers. The vocabulary also applies to the newspapers in your own country.

如果你想要讨论英语报纸,学习和报纸相关的术语。有一个好处是这些术语不仅限于英语报纸,你自己国家的报纸也会使用这些术语。

headline | 大标题

The title of the article, the headline is often a play on words, and its meaning is not always apparent.

文章的大标题,往往玩文字游戏,含义并不明显

subhead | 副标题

Under the headline, the subhead more often tells what the story is about.

在大标题之下,副标题往往进一步介绍故事的内容

caption | 图片标题

This is a description of what is in a photo or picture.

这是图片的说明

by-line| 作者署名

This tells who wrote the article.

写文章的作者名字

freelance writer / journalist | 自由作家和记者

This is the job title for someone who is in his/her own business of writing for different publications

表面该作家和记者为其他出版社工作

staff writer | 本报记者

This is a person who writes at the company or for that paper; “staff” also describes employees in all kinds of organizations e.g. school, hospital, or office.

该作者为该公司或者报刊工作;staff也表示各类机构的员工,比如学校,医院和办公室

wire or press service | 通讯社

signified by an abbreviation such as “UPI”

简写UPI

This is an organization that newspapers subscribe to for news articles they can print in the paper; it saves them time from writing their own.

报纸注册的一个机构,用来印刷报刊文章,他们就可以省下很多写文章的时间了。

ads/ advertisements (also classifieds)| 分类广告

This refers to promotion of products or services in written or online publications.

表示在纸质或者网络刊物上推广产品或服务

commercials | 广告

This refers to promotion of products on broadcast media, like radio and TV

表示在广播、媒体和电视上推销各类产品和服务

editor | 编辑

he person(s) in charge of the newspaper content.

负责报纸内容的人

publisher | 出版人

The person(s) who finances the newspaper.

资助报纸的人

editorial | 社论

The section in the newspaper where an editor can express his or her own opinion. When reading, it is important to differentiate between objective and subjective content.

报刊上的一个专栏,编辑可以发表自己的观点。阅读的时候,需要将主观和客观区分开来。

点击阅读原文,与本文作者开始一对一外语学习

3. Look at these guideline questions before you read the paper.

开始读报前,阅读指导问题

Rather than just reading an article and then asking yourself what to do next, read these questions before you read your article. Then, try to answer them. If you’re doing this with another ESL student, take turns answering the questions about your articles.

不要一开始就阅读文章,然后问自己接下来要做什么,在开始阅读前请先看一下这些问题。然后尝试回答问题。如果你和英语非母语的学生阅读的话,轮流回答问题。

· What is the title (headline) of your article?

文章的大标题是什么?

· Is there a subhead?

有没有副标题?

· Is there a photo with a caption?

有没有图片说明?

· Which section of the paper is your article from?

阅读的文章来自报刊哪个栏目?

· Who wrote the article? Is that person a staff writer or a freelancer?

谁写的文章?自由撰稿人还是本报记者?

· Please summarize the article in one sentence.

用一句话概括文章内容。

· What are two or three interesting facts about the article?

说说文章2-3个有趣的事实。

· Find one good direct quote, if there are any.

如果文章中出现的话,请找出一句直接引述。

· What is your opinion about the topic?

你对该话题的观点是什么?

· Find vocabulary (a word, phrase, idiom, expression) that is new to you.

找出生词(词汇、词组、习语和表达)。

4. Review all you’ve learned.

复习学到的知识

点击阅读原文,与本文作者开始一对一外语学习

After you finish your article, answer the guideline questions and discuss the article with another ESL student (if you are with one). Go over all you’ve gotten out of (learned from) the article. I bet it’s at least twice as much as you learn from a regular textbook lesson.

读完文章,回答所有的问题,然后再跟其他学生讨论。复习你从文章中学到的所有新知识。我敢打赌,这比你从课本里学到的要翻一个倍。

italki整理编辑 | 转载请注明出处

参与评论互动 | 关注italki 微信

italki 近期口碑好文

关注italki微信 | 回复关键字

10月口碑好文 ....... Oct

9月口碑好文 ....... Sep

7月口碑好文 ....... Jul

8月口碑好文 ....... Aug

腐国3大段子手 ...... 段子手

心理测试 .......country

俚语测验....... quiz

Learn English Twice As Fast By Reading

The Sunday Paper

阅读周日报,英语学习效率翻倍

It doesn’t matter whether you read The Times of London, the New York Times, the Boston Globe or the The Guardian. If you want to learn English twice as fast, do it by reading the Sunday paper.

不管你读泰晤士报,纽约时报,波士顿环球报还是卫报,要想英语学习效率翻倍,请阅读周日报。

Reading the Sunday edition of an English newspaper is a wonderful lesson you can do on your own or with another ESL student. That’s because you get the chance to read, discuss authentic (real) English texts, and just enjoy a local or an international newspaper in English. And, when you enjoy something, you’ll learn a lot faster.

阅读周日版本的英语报纸就像是上了一堂优秀的英语课,你可以自己阅读也可以和另一个英语非母语的学生阅读。因为你有机会阅读,讨论(真正的)英语,享受当地的或国际版本的英语报刊。如果你喜欢一些内容的话,你就会学的更快。

点击阅读原文,与本文作者开始一对一外语学习

What you can gain ?

读英语报纸的收获

1. Pick up news-related and general vocabulary.

学到新闻相关的或者基础词汇。

2. Select your own vocabulary to learn from the articles you choose, rather than learn vocabulary from a textbook.

从你选择的报刊文章中学习自己选择的生词,而不是从教科书中学习。

3. Learn how to skim (look for the gist or main point) and scan (look for details) news and feature articles.

学习略读(寻找主旨大意)以及速读(寻找细节)新闻和专题文章。

4. Find and practice various grammar structures in the paper.

在报刊中学习和练习各种语法结构。

5. Increase your reading and handling of common, moderate-to-difficult material.

提升阅读简单到中级到高级的英语材料。

6. Increase your confidence in reading and discussing native-English reading material.

在阅读和讨论纯正英语中提升自信。

点击阅读原文,与本文作者开始一对一外语学习

How to read the newspaper如何学习阅读报纸

You could just pick up the newspaper and start reading. But, you’ll improve your English much faster if you follow these guidelines:

你可以选一份报纸就开始阅读。不过如果你根据我们的指导意见阅读,学得会更快:

1. Think about the different sections of the newspaper and which ones are your favorite(s).

想一下报纸上面的不同专栏,那一部分是你最感兴趣的。

The sections may include:

专栏可能包括:

International news | 国际新闻

Sports | 体育

Economy | 经济

Business | 商业

Health | 健康

Culture | 文化

Editorials | 社论

Letters to the Editor | 致编辑信

Technology | 科技

Classifieds | 分类广告

(advertisements in categories cars for sale, job opening, rentals)

(各种类型的广告,汽车,招聘,租房)

Local news | 当地新闻

Arts and Entertainment | 艺术和娱乐

Society | 社会

Obituaries (deaths) | 讣告

点击阅读原文,与本文作者开始一对一外语学习

2. Learn newspaper vocabular

学习新闻词汇

If you want to discuss an English newspaper, learn the terms associated with newspapers. The good news is that these terms are not restricted to English newspapers. The vocabulary also applies to the newspapers in your own country.

如果你想要讨论英语报纸,学习和报纸相关的术语。有一个好处是这些术语不仅限于英语报纸,你自己国家的报纸也会使用这些术语。

headline | 大标题

The title of the article, the headline is often a play on words, and its meaning is not always apparent.

文章的大标题,往往玩文字游戏,含义并不明显

subhead | 副标题

Under the headline, the subhead more often tells what the story is about.

在大标题之下,副标题往往进一步介绍故事的内容

caption | 图片标题

This is a description of what is in a photo or picture.

这是图片的说明

by-line| 作者署名

This tells who wrote the article.

写文章的作者名字

freelance writer / journalist | 自由作家和记者

This is the job title for someone who is in his/her own business of writing for different publications

表面该作家和记者为其他出版社工作

staff writer | 本报记者

This is a person who writes at the company or for that paper; “staff” also describes employees in all kinds of organizations e.g. school, hospital, or office.

该作者为该公司或者报刊工作;staff也表示各类机构的员工,比如学校,医院和办公室

wire or press service | 通讯社

signified by an abbreviation such as “UPI”

简写UPI

This is an organization that newspapers subscribe to for news articles they can print in the paper; it saves them time from writing their own.

报纸注册的一个机构,用来印刷报刊文章,他们就可以省下很多写文章的时间了。

ads/ advertisements (also classifieds)| 分类广告

This refers to promotion of products or services in written or online publications.

表示在纸质或者网络刊物上推广产品或服务

commercials | 广告

This refers to promotion of products on broadcast media, like radio and TV

表示在广播、媒体和电视上推销各类产品和服务

editor | 编辑

he person(s) in charge of the newspaper content.

负责报纸内容的人

publisher | 出版人

The person(s) who finances the newspaper.

资助报纸的人

editorial | 社论

The section in the newspaper where an editor can express his or her own opinion. When reading, it is important to differentiate between objective and subjective content.

报刊上的一个专栏,编辑可以发表自己的观点。阅读的时候,需要将主观和客观区分开来。

点击阅读原文,与本文作者开始一对一外语学习

3. Look at these guideline questions before you read the paper.

开始读报前,阅读指导问题

Rather than just reading an article and then asking yourself what to do next, read these questions before you read your article. Then, try to answer them. If you’re doing this with another ESL student, take turns answering the questions about your articles.

不要一开始就阅读文章,然后问自己接下来要做什么,在开始阅读前请先看一下这些问题。然后尝试回答问题。如果你和英语非母语的学生阅读的话,轮流回答问题。

· What is the title (headline) of your article?

文章的大标题是什么?

· Is there a subhead?

有没有副标题?

· Is there a photo with a caption?

有没有图片说明?

· Which section of the paper is your article from?

阅读的文章来自报刊哪个栏目?

· Who wrote the article? Is that person a staff writer or a freelancer?

谁写的文章?自由撰稿人还是本报记者?

· Please summarize the article in one sentence.

用一句话概括文章内容。

· What are two or three interesting facts about the article?

说说文章2-3个有趣的事实。

· Find one good direct quote, if there are any.

如果文章中出现的话,请找出一句直接引述。

· What is your opinion about the topic?

你对该话题的观点是什么?

· Find vocabulary (a word, phrase, idiom, expression) that is new to you.

找出生词(词汇、词组、习语和表达)。

4. Review all you’ve learned.

复习学到的知识

点击阅读原文,与本文作者开始一对一外语学习

After you finish your article, answer the guideline questions and discuss the article with another ESL student (if you are with one). Go over all you’ve gotten out of (learned from) the article. I bet it’s at least twice as much as you learn from a regular textbook lesson.

读完文章,回答所有的问题,然后再跟其他学生讨论。复习你从文章中学到的所有新知识。我敢打赌,这比你从课本里学到的要翻一个倍。

italki整理编辑 | 转载请注明出处

参与评论互动 | 关注italki 微信

italki 近期口碑好文

关注italki微信 | 回复关键字

10月口碑好文 ....... Oct

9月口碑好文 ....... Sep

7月口碑好文 ....... Jul

8月口碑好文 ....... Aug

腐国3大段子手 ...... 段子手

心理测试 .......country

俚语测验....... quiz


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