📅 2026-07-23
核心逻辑
这是一个综合型技术指标，融合了趋势判断、资金流向、成交量分析和多个周期KDJ指标。具体包含：
1. **趋势判断**：通过EMA均线和MACD指标判断中长期趋势方向，使用DRAWLINE画出UP（上升趋势线）和DOWN（下降趋势线）
2. **资金流向**：计算OBV（能量潮）判断主力资金进出，结合大资金信号（VAR11）检测机构建仓
3. **成交量分析**：通过量能异动（VOL放大、量底判断）识别主力活动
4. **多周期KDJ**：同时使用5日、27日、89日周期的KDJ指标共振判断买卖时机
5. **综合信号**：整合"抓牛"、"大资金"、"骑牛"、"牛底"、"牛庄"、"牛势"等多个买入信号
买卖信号
**买入信号**：
- 抓牛（ZN）：均线金叉+成交量均线金叉+OBV上行+趋势反转条件满足
- 大资金（DZJ）：资金活跃度上升+成交量放大+股价上涨
- 骑牛（QN）：MACD动能突破+量价配合
- 牛底（ND）：多条件共振的底部信号
- 牛庄（NN）：MACD多头+三个周期KDJ同时金叉+上升趋势确立
- 牛势（LHT）：MACD零轴上二次金叉+强势动能
- 量底（DL）：成交量创近期新低（地量）
**卖点信号**：公式中未设置明确卖出条件，主要为买入信号集合
用法
1. **综合使用**：当出现多个信号共振时（如同时出现"牛庄"和"牛势"），买入可靠性更高
2. **趋势确认**：必须配合UP趋势线（蓝色）向上运行，避免在下降趋势中买入
3. **量价配合**：优先选择成交量放大且股价稳步上涨的信号
4. **周期过滤**：可结合大盘指数或自身交易周期调整参数
5. **风险控制**：该指标信号较多，建议结合其他分析方法（如支撑位、压力位）综合判断
公式源码
VA:=IF(CLOSE>REF(CLOSE,1),vol,-VOL);
obv:=SUM(IF(CLOSE=REF(CLOSE,1),0,VA),0);
MAOBV:=MA(OBV,30);
DIF:=(EMA(CLOSE,12)-EMA(CLOSE,26))*1;
DEA:=(EMA(DIF,9))*1;
macd:=(DIF-DEA)*2,COLORSTICK;
M:=crOSS(DIF,DEA);
HJZ:=(3*C+H+L+O)/6;
HJZ2:=(8*HJZ+7*REF(HJZ,1)+6*REF(HJZ,2)+5*REF(HJZ,3)+4*REF(HJZ,4)+3*REF(HJZ,5)+2*REF(HJZ,6)+REF(HJZ,8))/36;
HJZ3:=VOL=HHV(VOL,10) AND VOL>2*REF(VOL,1) AND CLOSE>HJZ2 AND C>O;
H1:=FILTER(HJZ3,5),STICK,COLORRED,LINETHICK4;
HJ:=COUNT(H1,6)=1;
MA6:=MA(CLOSE,60);
MA5:=MA(CLOSE,5);
V05:=MA(VOL,5),LINETHICK1,COLORWHITE;
V35:=MA(VOL,35),LINETHICK1,COLORYELLOW ;
VL135:=MA(VOL,135),LINETHICK1,COLORMAGENTA;
ML:=(CROSS(V05,VL135) OR CROSS(V05,V35)) AND OBV>MAOBV;
MLL:=CROSS(C,MA6);
MA13:=EMA(C,13);
UP:=DRAWLINE(L=LLV(L,BARSLAST(CROSS(MA13,MA5))+1),LLV(L,BARSLAST(CROSS
(MA13,MA5))+1),H=HHV(H,BARSLAST(CROSS(MA5,MA13))+1),HHV(H,BARSLAST(CROSS
(MA5,MA13))+1),0),COLOR0000FF;
DOWN:=DRAWLINE(H=HHV(H,BARSLAST(CROSS(MA5,MA13))+1),HHV(H,BARSLAST(CROSS
(MA5,MA13))+1),L=LLV(L,BARSLAST(CROSS(MA13,MA5))+1),LLV(L,BARSLAST(CROSS
(MA13,MA5))+1),0),COLOR00FF00;
STICKLINE(UP,0,0.05,3,0),COLOR0000FF;
STICKLINE(DOWN,0,0.05,3,0),COLOR00FF00;
HR:=HHV(HIGH,55);
HRY:=LLV(LOW,55);
HRY11:=HR*HRY;
HRY33:=SQRT(HRY11);
TJ202:=REF(DOWN,1)<REF(DOWN,2) AND UP>REF(DOWN,1) AND C<HRY33;
ZN:ML AND MLL AND COUNT(TJ202,50)>=1,COLORMAGENTA;
{DRAWICON(ZN,1,5); }
DRAWTEXT(ZN,0.6,'抓'),COLORGREEN;
DRAWTEXT(ZN,0.3,'牛'),COLORGREEN;
VARF:=100-3*SMA((CLOSE-LLV(LOW,75))/(HHV(HIGH,75)-LLV(LOW,75))*100,20,1)+2*SMA(SMA
((CLOSE-LLV(LOW,75))/(HHV(HIGH,75)-LLV(LOW,75))*100,20,1),15,1);
VAR10:=100-3*SMA((OPEN-LLV(LOW,75))/(HHV(HIGH,75)-LLV(LOW,75))*100,20,1)+2*SMA(SMA
((OPEN-LLV(LOW,75))/(HHV(HIGH,75)-LLV(LOW,75))*100,20,1),15,1);
VAR11:=VARF<REF(VAR10,1) AND VOL>REF(VOL,1) AND CLOSE>REF(CLOSE,1);
DZJ:=VAR11 AND COUNT(VAR11,30)=1;
STICKLINE(DZJ,0,0.15,3,0),COLORFF80FF;
STICKLINE(DZJ,0.15,0.35,2,0),COLOR3000FF;
STICKLINE(DZJ,0.35,0.51,1,0),COLOR00FFFF;
DRAWTEXT(DZJ,0.55,'大资金'),COLORMAGENTA;
DIF18:=EMA(DCLOSE,12)-EMA(DCLOSE,26);
DEA18:=EMA(DIF18,9);
AAA1:=(DIF18-DEA18)*2*60;
AA:=AAA1-REF(AAA1,1);
VAR18:=(CLOSE*2+HIGH+LOW)/4;
VAR28:=EMA(VAR18,13)-EMA(VAR18,34);
VAR38:=EMA(VAR28,5);
BB:=(VAR38-VAR28)*5,COLORGREEN,LINETHICK2;
CC:=(VAR28-VAR38)*5,COLORWHITE,LINETHICK2;
LZL:=VOL=HHV(VOL,40) AND VOL>1.9*REF(VOL,1);
LT:=IF(BARSLAST(LZL)=1 AND CLOSE>REF(HIGH,1),1,IF(BARSLAST(LZL)=2 AND CLOSE>REF(HIGH,2),1,IF(BARSLAST(LZL)=3 AND CLOSE>REF(HIGH,3),1,0)));
LB:=BARSLAST(LZL)=3 AND REF(LOW,3)<=MIN(MIN(C,REF(C,1)),REF(C,2));
BACKSET300:=BACKSET(LB,4);
BACKSET301:=BACKSET(LT,4);
LL:=FILTER(BACKSET300,3) AND BACKSET301 AND LZL;
QN:CROSS(AA,15) AND CC>BB,COLORYELLOW,LINETHICK4,STICK;
{DRAWICON(QN,0.6,1);
DRAWICON(QN,0.8,1);}
DRAWTEXT(QN,0.8,'骑牛'),COLORRED;
QQN:=COUNT(QN,3)=1 AND COUNT(LL,3)>=1 AND HJ,COLORRED;
BLZ:=VOL>REF(V,1)*1.9;
BLZ1:=VOL<REF(LLV(VOL,13),1);
BLZ2:=VOL<REF(LLV(VOL,55),1);
BL2:=BLZ AND REF(BLZ,1);
X:=CONST(DATE);
Y:=IF(DATE<X, 240, FROMOPEN);
ZR:=BARSCOUNT(CLOSE);
LD:=IF((VOL/Y*240)=CONST(LLV(VOL,60)) AND (VOL/Y*240)>CONST(LLV(VOL,ZR)),6,0);
ZD:=IF((VOL/Y*240)=CONST(LLV(VOL,60)) AND (VOL/Y*240)=CONST(LLV(VOL,ZR)),6,0);
DL:ZD OR LD;
DRAWTEXT(DL,0.4,'量底'),COLORYELLOW;
{DRAWICON(QQN>0,0.9,9);}
VAR1:=C-REF(C,1);
VAR2:=100*EMA(EMA(VAR1,6),6)/EMA(EMA(Abs(VAR1),6),6);
BT:=(LLV(VAR2,2)=LLV(VAR2,7) AND COUNT(VAR2<0,2) AND CROSS(VAR2,MA(VAR2,2))) AND
REF(DOWN,1)<REF(DOWN,2) AND UP>REF(DOWN,1);
TJ1:=REF(DOWN,1)<REF(DOWN,2) AND UP>REF(DOWN,1) AND C<HHV(H,21)*0.82;
ND:=TJ202 AND TJ1 AND BT;
STICKLINE(ND,0,0.8,0.1,0),COLORRED;
DRAWTEXT(ND,0.7,'牛底'),COLORYELLOW;
YK:="kdj.K"(89,3,3),COLOR00FF00;
YD:="kdJ.D"(89,3,3),COLOR00FF00,LINETHICK2;
ZK:="KDJ.K"(27,3,3),COLORRED;
Z1D:="KDJ.D"(27,3,3),COLORRED,LINETHICK2;
RK:="KD.K"(5,3,3),COLORWHITE;
RD:="KD.D"(5,3,3),COLORWHITE,LINETHICK2;
RJC:=IF(CROSS(RK,RD),50,0),COLORFFFFFF;
ZJC:=IF(CROSS(ZK,Z1D),30,0),COLORRED;
YJC:=IF(CROSS(YK,YD),20,0),COLOR0080FF;
HZ:=COUNT(MACD>0,4)=4 AND COUNT(MACD<REF(MACD,1),4)>2 AND MACD>REF(MACD,1)AND MA(C,5)>REF(MA(C,5),1);
NN:=(HZ AND RJC AND ZJC AND YJC) AND UP;
N22:NN;
DRAWTEXT(N22,0.6,'牛'),COLORRED;
DRAWTEXT(N22,0.3,'庄'),COLORRED;
DIFFV:=EMA(DCLOSE,9)-EMA(DCLOSE,27);
DEAV:=EMA(DIFFV,5);
A1V:=CROSS(DIFFV,DEAV);
DB2:=REF(CLOSE,A1V+1)>CLOSE AND DIFFV>REF(DIFFV,A1V+1) AND CROSS(DIFFV,DEAV);
DEA0:=EMA(DIFFV*100,9);
MACD0:=2*(DIFFV*100-DEA0);
HM:=(MACD0>REF(MACD0,1)*2.5 AND MACD0>15);
LHT:=DB2 AND HM;
DRAWTEXT(LHT,0.3,'牛势'),COLORRED;
DRAWICON(LHT,0.1,1);
KK:=ATAN((MA5/REF(MA5,1)-1)*100)*180/3.14159,COLORSTICK;
MAA:=(KK/REF(KK,1)>=2 AND KK>0 AND C>0 AND (H=HHV(H,10) OR C=HHV(C,10)))*80,STICK,COLORWHITE,LINETHICK3;
QMM:=(MA(C,30)>REF(MA(C,30),1) AND KK/REF(KK,1)>=2 AND KK>0 AND COUNT(KK<REF(KK,1),4)>=1
AND CROSS(KK,45) AND (H=HHV(H,10) OR C=HHV(C,10)))*100,COLORWHITE,LINETHICK2;
N:=14;MM:=6;
MTR:=EXPMEMA(MAX(MAX(HIGH-LOW,ABS(HIGH-REF(CLOSE,1))),ABS(REF(CLOSE,1)-LOW)),N);
HD:=HIGH-REF(HIGH,1);
LD1:=REF(LOW,1)-LOW;
DMP:=EXPMEMA(IF(HD>0&&HD>LD1,HD,0),N);
DMM:=EXPMEMA(IF(LD1>0&&LD1>HD,LD1,0),N);
PDI:=DMP*100/MTR;
mdi:=DMM*100/MTR;
ADX:=EXPMEMA(ABS(MDI-PDI)/(MDI+PDI)*100,MM);
ADXR:=EXPMEMA(ADX,MM);
MAI:=IF(CROSS(PDI,MDI) AND (C >1.05*REF(C,1) OR REF(C,1)>1.05*REF(C,2)) AND (V>2*REF(V,1) OR REF(V,1)>2*REF(V,2))AND MA(V,5)>MA(V,60) ,20,0),COLORRED,LINETHICK2;
RSV9:=(CLOSE-LLV(LOW,9))/(HHV(HIGH,9)-LLV(LOW,9))*100;
K1:=SMA(RSV9,3,1);
DK1:=K1-REF(K1,1),COLORSTICK;
MA10:=MA(CLOSE,10),;
MA20:=MA(CLOSE,20);
MA30:=MA(CLOSE,30);
MA60:=MA(CLOSE,60);
Q5:=MA5>REF(MA5,1),;
Q10:=MA10>REF(MA10,1),;
Q20:=MA20>REF(MA20,1),;
Q30:=MA30>REF(MA30,1),;
Q60:=MA60>REF(MA60,1),;
XJQ:=(Q5 AND Q10)*0.5,;
JJD:=(H+L+C)/3;
QSX1:=HHV(MA((((LOW + HIGH) + CLOSE) / 3),8),60),COLORRED,LINETHICK2;
QSX2:=HHV(MA((((LOW + HIGH) + CLOSE) / 3.18),8),20),COLORWHITE,LINETHICK2;
QSX3:=HHV(MA((((LOW + HIGH) + CLOSE) / 3.258),8),10),COLORYELLOW,LINETHICK2;
QSX4:=HHV(MA((((LOW + HIGH) + CLOSE) / 3.08),80),13),COLORLIMAGENTA,LINETHICK2;
ZQ1:=QSX1>REF(QSX1,1),;
ZQ2:=QSX2>REF(QSX2,1),;
ZQ3:=QSX3>REF(QSX3,1),;
ZQ4:=QSX4>REF(QSX3,1),;
SQ1:=ZQ1 AND ZQ2,;
SQ2:=ZQ2 AND ZQ3,;
SQ3:=ZQ2 AND ZQ3,;
SQ4:=ZQ3 AND ZQ4,;
Q3:=ZQ1 AND ZQ2 AND ZQ3,;
Q4:=ZQ1 AND ZQ2 AND ZQ3 AND ZQ4,;
QSWW:=SQ1 OR SQ2 OR SQ3 OR SQ4 OR Q3 OR Q4,;
VV:=(C+L+H)/3;
DSA:=SMA(XMA(VV,15),2,1)LINETHICK3;
DU1:=DSA*0.9518,COLORLICYAN,LINETHICK1;
MA1:=MA(CLOSE,5);
MA2:=MA(CLOSE,10);
MA3:=MA(CLOSE,20);
MA4:=MA(CLOSE,60);
Z5Q:=MA1>REF(MA1,1),;
Z10Q:=MA2>REF(MA2,1),;
Z20Q:=MA3>REF(MA3,1),;
Z60Q:=MA4>REF(MA4,1),;
DS:=Z5Q AND Z10Q AND Z60Q,;
ZSL:=Z5Q AND Z10Q AND Z20Q,;
DZSL:=Z10Q AND Z20Q AND Z60Q,;
DZSL2:=Z5Q AND Z10Q AND Z20Q AND Z60Q,;
ZZS:=ZSL AND DZSL AND DZSL2,;
ZZSL:=DS OR ZSL OR DZSL OR DZSL2 OR ZZS,;
QSZ:=(L<DU1 AND ZZSL AND QSWW AND C<DSA AND UP)*0.5,COLORYELLOW,LINETHICK2;
LO:=(L<DU1 AND C<DSA AND QSWW AND UP)*0.5,COLORMAGENTA,LINETHICK2,LINESTICK;
CJ:=QSZ AND LO AND H<DSA,COLORRED,;
A:=MA(C,30);
A1:=A*1.1;
A4:=A*0.9;
A2:=A1-(A1-A4)*0.191;
CCC:=IF(HIGH*1.01>A2 OR REF(HIGH,1)>REF(A2,1),A1,A4),LINETHICK3,COLORRED;
SSS:=IF(HIGH*1.01>A2 OR REF(HIGH,1)>REF(A2,1),A2,A4),LINETHICK3,COLORFFFFFF;
ZC:=CCC>SSS,;
ZA1:=CCC>REF(CCC,1),;
ZA2:=SSS>REF(SSS,1),;
ZA:=ZA1 AND ZA2,;
ZW:=(CJ AND ZC AND ZA) OR (LO AND ZC AND ZA),;
SSSSS:=((ZW AND XJQ) OR (LO AND XJQ) AND UP)*0.5,COLORLIRED,LINETHICK4,STICK;
DRAWICON(SSSSS>0,0.1,1);
{
选股公式:
VA:=IF(CLOSE>REF(CLOSE,1),VOL,-VOL);
OBV:=SUM(IF(CLOSE=REF(CLOSE,1),0,VA),0);
MAOBV:=MA(OBV,30);
DIF:=(EMA(CLOSE,12)-EMA(CLOSE,26))*1;
DEA:=(EMA(DIF,9))*1;
MACD:=(DIF-DEA)*2;
M:=CROSS(DIF,DEA);
HJZ:=(3*C+H+L+O)/6;
HJZ2:=(8*HJZ+7*REF(HJZ,1)+6*REF(HJZ,2)+5*REF(HJZ,3)+4*REF(HJZ,4)+3*REF(HJZ,5)+2*REF(HJZ,6)+REF(HJZ,8))/36;
HJZ3:=VOL=HHV(VOL,10) AND VOL>2*REF(VOL,1) AND CLOSE>HJZ2 AND C>O;
H1:=FILTER(HJZ3,5);
HJ:=COUNT(H1,6)=1;
MA6:=MA(CLOSE,60);
MA5:=MA(CLOSE,5);
V05:=MA(VOL,5);
V35:=MA(VOL,35);
VL135:=MA(VOL,135);
ML:=(CROSS(V05,VL135) OR CROSS(V05,V35)) AND OBV>MAOBV;
MLL:=CROSS(C,MA6);
MA13:=EMA(C,13);
UP:=DRAWLINE(L=LLV(L,BARSLAST(CROSS(MA13,MA5))+1),LLV(L,BARSLAST(CROSS
(MA13,MA5))+1),H=HHV(H,BARSLAST(CROSS(MA5,MA13))+1),HHV(H,BARSLAST(CROSS
(MA5,MA13))+1),0),COLOR0000FF;
DOWN:=DRAWLINE(H=HHV(H,BARSLAST(CROSS(MA5,MA13))+1),HHV(H,BARSLAST(CROSS
(MA5,MA13))+1),L=LLV(L,BARSLAST(CROSS(MA13,MA5))+1),LLV(L,BARSLAST(CROSS
(MA13,MA5))+1),0),COLOR00FF00;
HR:=HHV(HIGH,55);
HRY:=LLV(LOW,55);
HRY11:=HR*HRY;
HRY33:=SQRT(HRY11);
TJ202:=REF(DOWN,1)<REF(DOWN,2) AND UP>REF(DOWN,1) AND C<HRY33;
抓牛:=ML AND MLL AND COUNT(TJ202,50)>=1;
VARF:=100-3*SMA((CLOSE-LLV(LOW,75))/(HHV(HIGH,75)-LLV(LOW,75))*100,20,1)+2*SMA(SMA
((CLOSE-LLV(LOW,75))/(HHV(HIGH,75)-LLV(LOW,75))*100,20,1),15,1);
VAR10:=100-3*SMA((OPEN-LLV(LOW,75))/(HHV(HIGH,75)-LLV(LOW,75))*100,20,1)+2*SMA(SMA
((OPEN-LLV(LOW,75))/(HHV(HIGH,75)-LLV(LOW,75))*100,20,1),15,1);
VAR11:=VARF<REF(VAR10,1) AND VOL>REF(VOL,1) AND CLOSE>REF(CLOSE,1);
大资金:=VAR11 AND COUNT(VAR11,30)=1;
DIF18:=EMA(DCLOSE,12)-EMA(DCLOSE,26);
DEA18:=EMA(DIF18,9);
AAA1:=(DIF18-DEA18)*2*60;
AA:=AAA1-REF(AAA1,1);
VAR18:=(CLOSE*2+HIGH+LOW)/4;
VAR28:=EMA(VAR18,13)-EMA(VAR18,34);
VAR38:=EMA(VAR28,5);
BB:=(VAR38-VAR28)*5;
CC:=(VAR28-VAR38)*5;
LZL:=VOL=HHV(VOL,40) AND VOL>1.9*REF(VOL,1);
LT:=IF(BARSLAST(LZL)=1 AND CLOSE>REF(HIGH,1),1,IF(BARSLAST(LZL)=2 AND CLOSE>REF(HIGH,2),1,IF(BARSLAST(LZL)=3 AND CLOSE>REF(HIGH,3),1,0)));
LB:=BARSLAST(LZL)=3 AND REF(LOW,3)<=MIN(MIN(C,REF(C,1)),REF(C,2));
BACKSET300:=BACKSET(LB,4);
BACKSET301:=BACKSET(LT,4);
LL:=FILTER(BACKSET300,3) AND BACKSET301 AND LZL;
QN:=CROSS(AA,15) AND CC>BB;
QQN:=COUNT(QN,3)=1 AND COUNT(LL,3)>=1 AND HJ;
BLZ:=VOL>REF(V,1)*1.9;
BLZ1:=VOL<REF(LLV(VOL,13),1);
BLZ2:=VOL<REF(LLV(VOL,55),1);
BL2:=BLZ AND REF(BLZ,1);
X:=CONST(DATE);
Y:=IF(DATE<X, 240, FROMOPEN);
ZR:=BARSCOUNT(CLOSE);
LD:=IF((VOL/Y*240)=CONST(LLV(VOL,60)) AND (VOL/Y*240)>CONST(LLV(VOL,ZR)),6,0);
ZD:=IF((VOL/Y*240)=CONST(LLV(VOL,60)) AND (VOL/Y*240)=CONST(LLV(VOL,ZR)),6,0);
量底:=ZD OR LD;
VAR1:=C-REF(C,1);
VAR2:=100*EMA(EMA(VAR1,6),6)/EMA(EMA(ABS(VAR1),6),6);
BT:=(LLV(VAR2,2)=LLV(VAR2,7) AND COUNT(VAR2<0,2) AND CROSS(VAR2,MA(VAR2,2))) AND
REF(DOWN,1)<REF(DOWN,2) AND UP>REF(DOWN,1);
TJ1:=REF(DOWN,1)<REF(DOWN,2) AND UP>REF(DOWN,1) AND C<HHV(H,21)*0.82;
牛底:=TJ202 AND TJ1 AND BT;
YK:="KDJ.K"(89,3,3);
YD:="KDJ.D"(89,3,3);
ZK:="KDJ.K"(27,3,3);
Z1D:="KDJ.D"(27,3,3);
RK:="KD.K"(5,3,3);
RD:="KD.D"(5,3,3);
RJC:=IF(CROSS(RK,RD),50,0);
ZJC:=IF(CROSS(ZK,Z1D),30,0);
YJC:=IF(CROSS(YK,YD),20,0);
HZ:=COUNT(MACD>0,4)=4 AND COUNT(MACD<REF(MACD,1),4)>2 AND MACD>REF(MACD,1)AND MA(C,5)>REF(MA(C,5),1);
NN:=(HZ AND RJC AND ZJC AND YJC) AND UP;
牛庄:=NN;
DIFFV:=EMA(DCLOSE,9)-EMA(DCLOSE,27);
DEAV:=EMA(DIFFV,5);
A1V:=CROSS(DIFFV,DEAV);
DB2:=REF(CLOSE,A1V+1)>CLOSE AND DIFFV>REF(DIFFV,A1V+1) AND CROSS(DIFFV,DEAV);
DEA0:=EMA(DIFFV*100,9);
MACD0:=2*(DIFFV*100-DEA0);
HM:=(MACD0>REF(MACD0,1)*2.5 AND MACD0>15);
牛势:=DB2 AND HM;
GGGG:=抓牛 OR 大资金 OR 牛势 OR 牛底 OR 牛庄 OR 量底 OR QN;
XG:=GGGG AND DYNAINFO(8)>0;
STICKLINE(XG,0,1,2.7,0),COLORRED;
}
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