2014广东省英语中考试题及答案(笔试部分)

2014年广东省初中毕业生学业考试

二、单项填空(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)

26. Eric is not going to Nanjing by____ plane. Instead, he is taking ____train.

A. /; a B. a; /

C. a; the D. the; a 27. - Hello, Linda speaking. Who's______? A. he B. one - Hello, this is Martin. C. that D. this

28. Katherine was excited to receive a dozen of roses from her husband on _____ Day.

A. Woman B. Women C. Woman's D. Women's

29. It's never too old to learn. Karl Marx began to learn English in his______.

A. the fiftieth B. fiftieth C. fifty D. fifties

30. - Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow?

A. if B. unless - Yes, ______it rains heavily. D. when C. until

31. - I didn't see you at the beginning of the party last night. - I _____ on my biology report at that time.

A. worked B. work . C. was working D. am working

32. Most people are____ building a paper factory near here. They are worried the river will get polluted.

A. for B. with C. against D. beyond

33. I've heard that Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdom is one of ____ ocean parks in Asia.

A. very large B. the larger C. much larger D. the largest

34. - I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn.

- Don't worry. You can ______them by e-mail.

A. come up with B. get along with C. make friends with D. keep in touch with

35. - Do you need more time to complete the task? - Yes. Another ten days____ enough/

A. is B. was C. are D. were

36. - What do you think of the new foreign teacher Thomson? - Pretty good. I think he ____ a great job so far.

A. does B. did C. has done D. was done

37. - ______ you come with me to Lang Lang's piano concert this evening?

- I'd love to, but I have to study for my math test.

A. Should B. May C. Must D. Can

38. - Do you know Wang Feng? He can remember 100 groups of numbers in five minutes. - Yes. ____ man he is!

A. What a smart B. How smart C. What a stupid D. How stupid

39. Although Flight MH370 has been missing for months, I do believe it _ some day in the future.

A. will find B. won't find C. will be found D. won't be found

40. Take care when you are driving, ____in a summer storm like this.

A. immediately B. especially C. probably D. recently

41. - I wonder whether Brazil will win the match later tonight.

- Go to bed first. I will wake you up as soon as the match _____.

A. starts B. started C. will start D. is starting

42. When Robinson Crusoe got to the island, the first thing ____ he did was to look for some food.

A. who B. that C. which D. whom

43. In order ____ for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.

A. not to be late B. not being late

44. - Do you know____ ?

- 8,844. 43 meters. It's a popular place with mountain climbers.

A. how high is Qonolangma B. how long is Qonolangma

C. how high Qomolangma is D. how long Qonolangma is

45. - I'm going to take part in China's Got Talent next month.

- ____! I am sure you will win.

A. Never mind B. Good luck C. What a pity D. My pleasure

三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

Mike was reading in the garden when his mother came. She pointed to something and asked Mike what it was. Mike felt quite 庥雀) and got back into reading.

Several minutes later, his mother pointed to the same sparrow and asked the same question again. Mike got a little angry but answered her question. After a little while, his mother did the same thing once more. This time Mike could not his anger. He shouted at her for him again and again.

The old lady silently an old diary, turned to a page and showed it to Mike. Though a

little impatient, Mike began to read it.

while Mike asked me again and I did the same. Pointing to the same sparrow, little Mike asked me what it was twenty times and I answering his question and kissing him every time.

Something gently touched Mike's His face turned red with for being so impatient to his mother and he hugged(掬抱) her tight.

Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime, but you may not realize that until they are gone.

C. to be late D. being late

46. A. angry B. lonely C. proud D. surprised

47. A. still B. always C. already D. seldom

48. A. show B. leave C. control D. discover

49. A. refusing B. supporting C. encouraging D. disturbing

50. A. set out B. took out C. put out D. looked out

51. A. fox B. frog C. bird D. rabbit

52. A. threw B. smiled C. shouted D. laughed

53. A. put on B. kept on C. tried on D. depended on

54. A. face B. mouth C. heart D. shoulder

55. A. shame B. fear C. happiness D. kindness

四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)

56. The Spring Clean-up Day in Rockland is held ______.

A. once a month B. twice a month C. once a year D. twice a year

57. People in Rockland can help to ______ on the afternoon of April 20th.

A. clean up the town B. take care of the kids C. plant trees in the park D. paint the park greener

58. People joining in the Clean-up Day will NOT ______.

A. get lunches and T-shirts for free B. be provided with cleaning tools

C. work in teams to do the cleaning D. take young trees home to plant

59. According to the poster, the activities are a great chance to teach the kids to ______.

A. protect the environment B. get free drinks and candies

C. pick up the most rubbish D. do cleaning and plant trees

60. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. You can call 5862397 to sign up any time you like. B. People can visit www. springcleanup. com to sign up.

C. The town hall is at the corner of Palace Street and North Street.

D. People can meet for the activities only at the gate of Rockland Park.

B

To us, it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain. Its first use was as a shade(遮蔽) against the sun.Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, back in the eleventh century BC.

We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use : it became a symbol of honor and power(权力). In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or by people such as the kings or queens.

In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. The umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece, but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans. During the middle ages in Europe, the use of the umbrella almost disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it became a symbol of power.

Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasn't until the twentieth century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors.

61. Ancient people first used umbrellas as ____.

A. a symbol of honor B. protection against the sun C. a symbol of power D. protection against the rain

62. According to the passage, the umbrella was probably first used in ancient ______.

A. Egypt . B. Babylon C. Rome D. China

63. The underlined word might mean _ in Chinese.

A.皇室的 B.富裕的 C.中产的 D.平民的

64. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A. The ancient Greeks used the umbrella in their daily life.

B. Europeans hardly used the umbrella during the middle ages.

C. The umbrellas for women were made colorful in ancient times.

D. The style of the umbrella hasn't changed a lot since it was invented

65. This passage is mainly about _____.

A. the sales of the umbrella B. the differences among umbrellas

C. the invention of the umbrella D. the history and the use of the umbrella

五、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)

请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、

意义相符的单词。

I am Jackie Lee, an American Chinese. Let me tell you about my

grandfather's life story.

My grandfather was in 1932 and grew up in a poor village in

Fujian, China. At the age of 14, he first heard of

America. It was said to be the land of gold and poor people could easily become

there.

So, my grandfather came to America.

money in America,

My grandfather kept working hard , and finally made dream come true. Things do not come easily in life. That is what I have learned my grandfather.

六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共20分)

A.信息归纳(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

B.书面表达(本题15分)根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。

广东正在创建教育强省,学校需要改善办学条件。你所在的学校正在就如何改善学校现有的设施设备条件征求学生的意见。请你在学校的官方微博上留言,内容包括:

1.你喜欢学校哪个场所的设施设备以及喜欢的原因;

2.选取学校现有的两个场所谈谈设施设备的不足:

①这两个场所里还缺少哪些设施设备或物品;

②这些设施设备或物品的缺乏所带来的负面影响;

③如何改善。

作文要求:

1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。

2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

In my opinion,some facilities设施)and equipment(设备) in our school are quite good. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Li Ming

2014年广东省初中毕业生学业考试

二、单项填空(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)

26. Eric is not going to Nanjing by____ plane. Instead, he is taking ____train.

A. /; a B. a; /

C. a; the D. the; a 27. - Hello, Linda speaking. Who's______? A. he B. one - Hello, this is Martin. C. that D. this

28. Katherine was excited to receive a dozen of roses from her husband on _____ Day.

A. Woman B. Women C. Woman's D. Women's

29. It's never too old to learn. Karl Marx began to learn English in his______.

A. the fiftieth B. fiftieth C. fifty D. fifties

30. - Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow?

A. if B. unless - Yes, ______it rains heavily. D. when C. until

31. - I didn't see you at the beginning of the party last night. - I _____ on my biology report at that time.

A. worked B. work . C. was working D. am working

32. Most people are____ building a paper factory near here. They are worried the river will get polluted.

A. for B. with C. against D. beyond

33. I've heard that Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdom is one of ____ ocean parks in Asia.

A. very large B. the larger C. much larger D. the largest

34. - I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn.

- Don't worry. You can ______them by e-mail.

A. come up with B. get along with C. make friends with D. keep in touch with

35. - Do you need more time to complete the task? - Yes. Another ten days____ enough/

A. is B. was C. are D. were

36. - What do you think of the new foreign teacher Thomson? - Pretty good. I think he ____ a great job so far.

A. does B. did C. has done D. was done

37. - ______ you come with me to Lang Lang's piano concert this evening?

- I'd love to, but I have to study for my math test.

A. Should B. May C. Must D. Can

38. - Do you know Wang Feng? He can remember 100 groups of numbers in five minutes. - Yes. ____ man he is!

A. What a smart B. How smart C. What a stupid D. How stupid

39. Although Flight MH370 has been missing for months, I do believe it _ some day in the future.

A. will find B. won't find C. will be found D. won't be found

40. Take care when you are driving, ____in a summer storm like this.

A. immediately B. especially C. probably D. recently

41. - I wonder whether Brazil will win the match later tonight.

- Go to bed first. I will wake you up as soon as the match _____.

A. starts B. started C. will start D. is starting

42. When Robinson Crusoe got to the island, the first thing ____ he did was to look for some food.

A. who B. that C. which D. whom

43. In order ____ for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.

A. not to be late B. not being late

44. - Do you know____ ?

- 8,844. 43 meters. It's a popular place with mountain climbers.

A. how high is Qonolangma B. how long is Qonolangma

C. how high Qomolangma is D. how long Qonolangma is

45. - I'm going to take part in China's Got Talent next month.

- ____! I am sure you will win.

A. Never mind B. Good luck C. What a pity D. My pleasure

三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

Mike was reading in the garden when his mother came. She pointed to something and asked Mike what it was. Mike felt quite 庥雀) and got back into reading.

Several minutes later, his mother pointed to the same sparrow and asked the same question again. Mike got a little angry but answered her question. After a little while, his mother did the same thing once more. This time Mike could not his anger. He shouted at her for him again and again.

The old lady silently an old diary, turned to a page and showed it to Mike. Though a

little impatient, Mike began to read it.

while Mike asked me again and I did the same. Pointing to the same sparrow, little Mike asked me what it was twenty times and I answering his question and kissing him every time.

Something gently touched Mike's His face turned red with for being so impatient to his mother and he hugged(掬抱) her tight.

Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime, but you may not realize that until they are gone.

C. to be late D. being late

46. A. angry B. lonely C. proud D. surprised

47. A. still B. always C. already D. seldom

48. A. show B. leave C. control D. discover

49. A. refusing B. supporting C. encouraging D. disturbing

50. A. set out B. took out C. put out D. looked out

51. A. fox B. frog C. bird D. rabbit

52. A. threw B. smiled C. shouted D. laughed

53. A. put on B. kept on C. tried on D. depended on

54. A. face B. mouth C. heart D. shoulder

55. A. shame B. fear C. happiness D. kindness

四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)

56. The Spring Clean-up Day in Rockland is held ______.

A. once a month B. twice a month C. once a year D. twice a year

57. People in Rockland can help to ______ on the afternoon of April 20th.

A. clean up the town B. take care of the kids C. plant trees in the park D. paint the park greener

58. People joining in the Clean-up Day will NOT ______.

A. get lunches and T-shirts for free B. be provided with cleaning tools

C. work in teams to do the cleaning D. take young trees home to plant

59. According to the poster, the activities are a great chance to teach the kids to ______.

A. protect the environment B. get free drinks and candies

C. pick up the most rubbish D. do cleaning and plant trees

60. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. You can call 5862397 to sign up any time you like. B. People can visit www. springcleanup. com to sign up.

C. The town hall is at the corner of Palace Street and North Street.

D. People can meet for the activities only at the gate of Rockland Park.

B

To us, it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain. Its first use was as a shade(遮蔽) against the sun.Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, back in the eleventh century BC.

We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use : it became a symbol of honor and power(权力). In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or by people such as the kings or queens.

In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. The umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece, but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans. During the middle ages in Europe, the use of the umbrella almost disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it became a symbol of power.

Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasn't until the twentieth century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors.

61. Ancient people first used umbrellas as ____.

A. a symbol of honor B. protection against the sun C. a symbol of power D. protection against the rain

62. According to the passage, the umbrella was probably first used in ancient ______.

A. Egypt . B. Babylon C. Rome D. China

63. The underlined word might mean _ in Chinese.

A.皇室的 B.富裕的 C.中产的 D.平民的

64. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A. The ancient Greeks used the umbrella in their daily life.

B. Europeans hardly used the umbrella during the middle ages.

C. The umbrellas for women were made colorful in ancient times.

D. The style of the umbrella hasn't changed a lot since it was invented

65. This passage is mainly about _____.

A. the sales of the umbrella B. the differences among umbrellas

C. the invention of the umbrella D. the history and the use of the umbrella

五、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)

请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、

意义相符的单词。

I am Jackie Lee, an American Chinese. Let me tell you about my

grandfather's life story.

My grandfather was in 1932 and grew up in a poor village in

Fujian, China. At the age of 14, he first heard of

America. It was said to be the land of gold and poor people could easily become

there.

So, my grandfather came to America.

money in America,

My grandfather kept working hard , and finally made dream come true. Things do not come easily in life. That is what I have learned my grandfather.

六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共20分)

A.信息归纳(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

B.书面表达(本题15分)根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。

广东正在创建教育强省,学校需要改善办学条件。你所在的学校正在就如何改善学校现有的设施设备条件征求学生的意见。请你在学校的官方微博上留言,内容包括:

1.你喜欢学校哪个场所的设施设备以及喜欢的原因;

2.选取学校现有的两个场所谈谈设施设备的不足:

①这两个场所里还缺少哪些设施设备或物品;

②这些设施设备或物品的缺乏所带来的负面影响;

③如何改善。

作文要求:

1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。

2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

In my opinion,some facilities设施)and equipment(设备) in our school are quite good. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Li Ming


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