大二上英语笔记
单词
低声说
Grunt 1 (of animals，especially pigs) 发出呼呼声
2 of people 发出哼哼声，咕哝
Whisper quietly 秘密
Mumble 声音不清楚，不想让人听到
What can expect from a pig but grunt. 狗嘴吐不出象牙
Reckon
1 to think sth or have an opinion about sth 想 认为
2 be reckoned (不用于进行时) to be generally considered to be sth 被普遍认为是被看作是
Frown
V frown (at sb/sth) to make a serious angry or worried expression by bringing your eyebrows closer together so that lines appear on your forehead 皱眉 蹙额
Frown on/upon sb/sth to disapprove of sb/sth 不赞成 不同意
Due
Due to sth/sb coused by sb/sth 由于 因为
Due (to do sth) / due (for sth) arrange or expected 预定 预期
Due date the date on or by which sth especially a sum of money is owed or expected （尤指欠款的）到期日 满期日
Plot
N the series of events which form the story of a novel play film story 故事 情节 布局
Plot (to do sth ) a secret plan made by a group of people to do sth corong or illegal 阴谋 V plot sth (on sth) to mark sth on a map ,for example the position ( 在地图上) 画出 标出
Croak
V 1 发出（像青蛙般的）低沉沙哑声，呱呱的叫
2 to speak or say sth with a rough low voice 用低沉而沙哑的声音说话
Cling
1 cling (on) to sb/sth / cling on/together
to hold on tight to sb/sth 紧紧抓住
2 cling (to sth ) to stick to sth 粘住 附着
3 cling (to sb) (usually disapproving ) to stay close to sb, especially because because you
need them emotionally （尤指情感上的）依恋 依附
Literally
adv 1 in a literal way 按字面 字面上
2 used to emphasize the truth of sth that may seem surprising （强调事实可能令人惊讶）真
正地 确实地
Conviction
1 conviction (for sth) the act of finding sb guilty of a crime in court, the fact of having been
found guilty 判罪 定罪 证明有罪
2 conviction (that…) a strong opinion or belif 坚定地看法（或信念）
Breach
N 1 breach of sth
A failture to do sth that must be done by law (对法规等的) 违背 违反
V 1 not to keep an agreement or not keep a promise 违反 违背
2 to make a hole in a wall, fence so that sb/sth can go through it 在…上打开，缺点
Quirk
1 an aspect of sb’s personality or behavior that is a little strange 怪异的性格（或行为）怪癖 2 a strange thing that happens, especially by accident （尤指偶尔发生的）怪事 奇事
Engage
1 (formal) to succeed in attracting and keeping sb’s attention and interest 吸引住（注意力兴趣） 2 engage sb (as sth) (formal) to employ sb to do a particular 雇佣 聘用
Eg he is currently engaged as a consultant.
4 engage (with sth/sb) to become involved with and try to understand sth/sb 与…建立密切的
关系
Fidget
v fidget (with sth) to keep moving your body , your hands or your feet because you are nervous bored excited etc 坐立不安 烦躁
eg sit still and stop fidgeting.
Inquisitive
Adj 1（disapproving ） asking too many questions and trying to fid out about what other people are doing , etc. 过分打听他人私事的
2 very interested in learning about many different things 好学的 好奇的
Hint
N 1 sth that you say or do in an indirect way in order to show sb what you are thinking 暗示 提
示 示意
V 2 hint (at sth ) to suggest sth in an indirect way 暗示 透露 示意
Eg ： what are you think hinting at?
Plague
N 1 plague of sth large numbers of an animal or insect that come into an area and cause great
damage (老鼠或昆虫等肆虐造成的) 灾害 祸患
2 any infectious disease that kills a lot of people 瘟疫
V plague sb/sth (with sth) to cause poin or trouble to sb/sth over a period of time 给…造成长
时间的痛苦或麻烦 困扰 折磨
Boo
A sound that people make to show tht they do not like an actor, speaker,etc. (对演员 讲话者等表
示不满) 嘘
Eg “boo ！“ they shouted “get off!”
Jab
V jab in/at/with sb/sth to push a pointed object into sb/sth, or in the direction of sb/sth, with a
sudden strong movement. 戳 刺 捅
Squirt
V 1 to force liquid gas etc in a thin fast stream through a narrow opening to be forced out of a
narrow opening in this way （使）喷射 喷
2 squirt sb/sth (with sth) (用…) 向…喷射
Differently adv 缺乏自信地 踌躇地
Hostile
1 hostile (to/towards sb/sth) 敌对的 敌意的
2 hostile (to sb) strongly rejecting sth 坚决否定 强烈反对
Dismissive
1 dismissive sb/sth (as sth) to decide that sb/sth is not important and not worth thinking or
talking about 不予考虑 摒弃
2 dismissive sth (from sth ) to put thoughts or feelings out of your mind 去除 消除 摒除（思想，
感情等）
短语
1 be scarred with 斑驳 布满痕迹
2 a crocodile of 双列队
3 go round to doing spare time to do sth
4 have a slim chance of 可能性很小
5 with an air of 总带着…神情
6 range over/involve 涉及 可以用
7 at the thought of 一想到
8 work on night shift 值晚班
9 lose one’s mind 头脑发昏
10 gain one’s point make sb believe
11 it happened that 偶然
12 purple with anger 气得脸发青
13 find one’s voice （吓得或羞得说不出话之后）能开口了 能说话了 讲得出话了 14 leave …in the care of / place … in the custody of 把…留给…照顾
15 gain one’s point directly 直截了当地说出自己观点
16 go to great length/take great pain 下功夫
17 do the experiment 做实验
18 job seeker 求职者
19 follow the conviction and without any achievement 磨守成规 毫无建树 20 would rather die than live in disagree 宁为玉碎不为瓦全
21 take sth for granted 认为…理所当然
22 pose as 装腔作势
23 be flavored with be filled with
24 it serves you right you deserve it
25 bent on determine 决定 想好
26 elope with sb 和…私奔
27 muddle through 混过去
28 one’s own wishful thinking 一厢情愿
29 be adroit at be good at be skilled at
大二上英语笔记
单词
低声说
Grunt 1 (of animals，especially pigs) 发出呼呼声
2 of people 发出哼哼声，咕哝
Whisper quietly 秘密
Mumble 声音不清楚，不想让人听到
What can expect from a pig but grunt. 狗嘴吐不出象牙
Reckon
1 to think sth or have an opinion about sth 想 认为
2 be reckoned (不用于进行时) to be generally considered to be sth 被普遍认为是被看作是
Frown
V frown (at sb/sth) to make a serious angry or worried expression by bringing your eyebrows closer together so that lines appear on your forehead 皱眉 蹙额
Frown on/upon sb/sth to disapprove of sb/sth 不赞成 不同意
Due
Due to sth/sb coused by sb/sth 由于 因为
Due (to do sth) / due (for sth) arrange or expected 预定 预期
Due date the date on or by which sth especially a sum of money is owed or expected （尤指欠款的）到期日 满期日
Plot
N the series of events which form the story of a novel play film story 故事 情节 布局
Plot (to do sth ) a secret plan made by a group of people to do sth corong or illegal 阴谋 V plot sth (on sth) to mark sth on a map ,for example the position ( 在地图上) 画出 标出
Croak
V 1 发出（像青蛙般的）低沉沙哑声，呱呱的叫
2 to speak or say sth with a rough low voice 用低沉而沙哑的声音说话
Cling
1 cling (on) to sb/sth / cling on/together
to hold on tight to sb/sth 紧紧抓住
2 cling (to sth ) to stick to sth 粘住 附着
3 cling (to sb) (usually disapproving ) to stay close to sb, especially because because you
need them emotionally （尤指情感上的）依恋 依附
Literally
adv 1 in a literal way 按字面 字面上
2 used to emphasize the truth of sth that may seem surprising （强调事实可能令人惊讶）真
正地 确实地
Conviction
1 conviction (for sth) the act of finding sb guilty of a crime in court, the fact of having been
found guilty 判罪 定罪 证明有罪
2 conviction (that…) a strong opinion or belif 坚定地看法（或信念）
Breach
N 1 breach of sth
A failture to do sth that must be done by law (对法规等的) 违背 违反
V 1 not to keep an agreement or not keep a promise 违反 违背
2 to make a hole in a wall, fence so that sb/sth can go through it 在…上打开，缺点
Quirk
1 an aspect of sb’s personality or behavior that is a little strange 怪异的性格（或行为）怪癖 2 a strange thing that happens, especially by accident （尤指偶尔发生的）怪事 奇事
Engage
1 (formal) to succeed in attracting and keeping sb’s attention and interest 吸引住（注意力兴趣） 2 engage sb (as sth) (formal) to employ sb to do a particular 雇佣 聘用
Eg he is currently engaged as a consultant.
4 engage (with sth/sb) to become involved with and try to understand sth/sb 与…建立密切的
关系
Fidget
v fidget (with sth) to keep moving your body , your hands or your feet because you are nervous bored excited etc 坐立不安 烦躁
eg sit still and stop fidgeting.
Inquisitive
Adj 1（disapproving ） asking too many questions and trying to fid out about what other people are doing , etc. 过分打听他人私事的
2 very interested in learning about many different things 好学的 好奇的
Hint
N 1 sth that you say or do in an indirect way in order to show sb what you are thinking 暗示 提
示 示意
V 2 hint (at sth ) to suggest sth in an indirect way 暗示 透露 示意
Eg ： what are you think hinting at?
Plague
N 1 plague of sth large numbers of an animal or insect that come into an area and cause great
damage (老鼠或昆虫等肆虐造成的) 灾害 祸患
2 any infectious disease that kills a lot of people 瘟疫
V plague sb/sth (with sth) to cause poin or trouble to sb/sth over a period of time 给…造成长
时间的痛苦或麻烦 困扰 折磨
Boo
A sound that people make to show tht they do not like an actor, speaker,etc. (对演员 讲话者等表
示不满) 嘘
Eg “boo ！“ they shouted “get off!”
Jab
V jab in/at/with sb/sth to push a pointed object into sb/sth, or in the direction of sb/sth, with a
sudden strong movement. 戳 刺 捅
Squirt
V 1 to force liquid gas etc in a thin fast stream through a narrow opening to be forced out of a
narrow opening in this way （使）喷射 喷
2 squirt sb/sth (with sth) (用…) 向…喷射
Differently adv 缺乏自信地 踌躇地
Hostile
1 hostile (to/towards sb/sth) 敌对的 敌意的
2 hostile (to sb) strongly rejecting sth 坚决否定 强烈反对
Dismissive
1 dismissive sb/sth (as sth) to decide that sb/sth is not important and not worth thinking or
talking about 不予考虑 摒弃
2 dismissive sth (from sth ) to put thoughts or feelings out of your mind 去除 消除 摒除（思想，
感情等）
短语
1 be scarred with 斑驳 布满痕迹
2 a crocodile of 双列队
3 go round to doing spare time to do sth
4 have a slim chance of 可能性很小
5 with an air of 总带着…神情
6 range over/involve 涉及 可以用
7 at the thought of 一想到
8 work on night shift 值晚班
9 lose one’s mind 头脑发昏
10 gain one’s point make sb believe
11 it happened that 偶然
12 purple with anger 气得脸发青
13 find one’s voice （吓得或羞得说不出话之后）能开口了 能说话了 讲得出话了 14 leave …in the care of / place … in the custody of 把…留给…照顾
15 gain one’s point directly 直截了当地说出自己观点
16 go to great length/take great pain 下功夫
17 do the experiment 做实验
18 job seeker 求职者
19 follow the conviction and without any achievement 磨守成规 毫无建树 20 would rather die than live in disagree 宁为玉碎不为瓦全
21 take sth for granted 认为…理所当然
22 pose as 装腔作势
23 be flavored with be filled with
24 it serves you right you deserve it
25 bent on determine 决定 想好
26 elope with sb 和…私奔
27 muddle through 混过去
28 one’s own wishful thinking 一厢情愿
29 be adroit at be good at be skilled at