英文写作练习
Exercise One
以童年的快乐和痛苦«The Pleasures and Pains of Childhood»为题，参考以下提示，在25分钟内写作一篇不少于100词的作文。
1） 童年是美好的时光。儿童有父母的关怀，过着无忧无虑的生活。
2） 童年也有童年的痛苦。
参考范文一
The Pleasure and Pains of Childhood
Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved, whatever he may do. It is improbable that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child-things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well-known. A child finds pleasure in playing in the rain, or in the snow. His first visit to the seaside is a marvelous adventure.
But a child has his pains: he is not so free to do as he wishes as he thinks older people are; He is continually being told not to do things, or being punished for what he has done wrong. His life is therefore not perfectly happy.
Exercise two
以如何应付面试（How to behave in an interview）为题，在25分钟内写作一篇不少于100词的作文。以下单词和词组供写作时参考：
Impression, relax, company, dress, education, experience, strong points, apply for, salary, health insurance, opportunity, further education
参考范文二
In order to make a good impression during a job interview, you need to prepare yourself for it. You must arrive in plenty of time for the interview, so that you give yourself a little time to relax before the interview begins.
The impression you make as you walk into the room is very important. Try to find out if the company or organization has rules about dress. Then try to dress according to their regulations.
You also need to plan what you are going to say. In some interviews you will have to do a lot of talking, and in others you will only have to answer a few questions about your education and experience. You need to have answers ready about yourself, your schoolwork, your strong pains, your reasons for applying for the job, and the salary you expect.
You will also be allowed to ask some questions. The questions you ask will show the interviewer that you have given careful thought to the position. You can ask questions like these: What duties will I have to do in the job? Does the company provide health insurance? Does the company provide opportunities for further education?
Exercise Three
以超市（Supermarkets）为题民，在25分钟内写作一篇不少于100词的作文。以下单词和词组写作时参考：
Goods, to be loaded with, aisle, shelf, music, item, need, improve, housewife, attractive, world, popular
参考范文三
Supermarkets
People all over the world shop in supermarkets. When you enter supermarkets, you will see shelves loaded with goods. You will hear soft. Light music as you walk along the aisles. Food in supermarkets seem to be very attractive.
A large supermarket is a big business. In addition to food items, many others goods such as house wares, school supplies, toys, clothing, magazines and even books are sold in supermarkets. It is a place where housewives frequent. It tries to meet her needs so that when she leaves, she will shop nowhere else.
Supermarkets are becoming more and more popular. There is no doubt about it –more and more housewives around the world will soon be standing in the check-in line.
Exercise Four
以大学生应当做业余兼职吗？（Should College Students Do part-time Job?）为题，参考以下提示，在25分钟内写作一篇不少于100词的作文。
1） 做兼职的好处。
2） 做兼职可能存在的问题。
3） 你的建议
参考范文
Should College Students Do part-time Job?
Should college students do part-time jobs when studying at college can provide then with an opportunity to get in touch with the society. Also, some students do part-time jobs to support themselves. They are said to work through college.
However, it is not easy to find jobs which are suitable for student. Some jobs requiring long hours lf tedious work under tough conditions may do harm to their health. Besides, some jobs may expose them to the negative aspects of society-dishonesty and corruption.
Therefore, students should take a second thought in deciding whether they should do part-time jobs or what kind of jobs they should choose. If they are lucky enough to take a good job, it will benefit them enormously. Otherwise ,it may waste their time and their energy.
Exercise Five
以对参加生日聚会邀请的回复（A reply to a Birthday invitation）为题题，参考以下提示，在25分钟内写一篇不少于100词的信。请以Jane为寄信人，以Henry为收信人。
1)你不能参加朋友的生日聚会。
2）表示祝贺并表说明不能前来的原因。
参考范文
A reply to a Birthday invitation
Dear Henry,
Happy birthday to you!
I got the invitation to your birthday party yesterday morning. Thanks so much for inviting me to join in your party. I tried hard to reschedule my activities, but I am so sorry to tell you that I will not able to join you.. My boss and I have to leave for Shanghai next week for an international trade affair. There is not any possibility of canceling it. I will go to see you as soon as I am back. I am sure you will have a great fun at the party.
Exercise Six
以我对电子邮件的看法(My view on E-mail)为题，参考以下提示，在25分钟内写作一篇不少于100词的作文。
1） 电子邮件的广泛使用
2） 使用电子邮件的好处
参考范文
My View on E-mail
Electronic mail, or E-mail for short, is a new way of communication by means of computers. Fast, cheap and convenient, E-mail is so popular that it has become an indispensable means of communication.
Millions of computers all over the world have been connected to form a global network, namely the Internet. You can send and receive by E-mail documents, letters and papers to anyone in order countries in no time. By using E-mail you can also store, delete, compile information. IN a word, E-mail helps you overcome spatial and time limitations in communication.
With the rapidly growing popularity of computers and the expansions of information highway, E-mail is expected to play a more and more important role in our lives.
Exercise Seven
以住在城市疯狂的念头（Living in a City-a crazy Idea）为题，参考以下提示，在25分钟内写一篇不少于100词的作文。
3） 越来越多的人选择远离城市
4） 住在城市场的诸多不便
参考范文
Living in a City-a crazy Idea
Tired of the city life, some city-dwellers opt for city suburbs as their residence. They are flocking there to avoid people-in the city, wherever you look. It is people, people, people.
It is not strange for them complain about the living conditions in the city. It takes ages for a bus to get to you because the traffic on the roads has virtually come to a standstill. The subways which leave or arrive every few minutes are packed: an endless procession of human sardine tins. All the simple, good things of life like sunshine and fresh air are at a premium. Tall buildings blot out the sun. The flow of traffic goes in continuously and the noise never stops.
Decades of years ago, people were crazy about crowding into the city. Now more and more people believe that only a madman would choose to live in a large modern city.
Exercise Eight
以跳槽(Career Hopping)为题，在25分钟内写一篇不少于100词的作文，以下单词和词组写作时参考：
Unsatisfactory, occupation, motive, dull, shift, male, responsibility, estimate, age, realization 参考范文
Career Hopping
Today, growing numbers of men and women are changing careers or getting second starts in careers that have greater appeal to them. Many of those who find that their work is unsatisfactory retrain themselves for a different occupation.
Job changes and careers shifts occur at all ages. It is estimated that as many as one out of four male workers between the ages of twenty and twenty-five change their lines of work. About half that number do so between the ages of twenty-five and forty-four. Some married women combine child-rearing responsibilities with new career lines.
Motives for changing careers vary widely, but many people move because they feel bored with the dull routine. For some, a second start grows out of the realization that what they want out of life is not what they are doing, and they decide to do what they enjoy. Most go back to school to get the training they need to make the shifts.
Exercise Nine
以年轻人和老人(The young and the old)为题，参考以下提示，在25分钟内写一篇不少于100词的作文。
1） 年轻人的责任和幸福
2） 老人的责任和幸福
参考范文
The young and the old
When the young man starts to earn his own living, he becomes free from discipline of school and parents; but at the same time he is forced to accept responsibilities. He can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. IF, however, he works hard, keeps out of the trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of seeing himself make steady progress in his job and of building up for himself his own position is society.
Old age has always been thought of as the worst age to be; but it is not necessary for the old to be unhappy. With old age should come wisdom and the ability to help others with advice wisely given. The old can have the joy of seeing their children making progress in life, they can watch their grandchildren growing up around them; and ,perhaps best of all, they can, if their life has been a useful one, feel the happiness of having come through the battle of life safely and of having reached a time when they can lie back and rest, leaving others to continue the fight..
Exercise Ten
以电力与我们的生活（Electricity and our life）为题，参考以下提示，在25分钟内写一篇不少于100词的作文。
1） 人们的活离不开电。
2） 我们应该如何节约用电。
参考范文
Electricity and our life
Since its invention, electricity has found wide applications in industry, agriculture and scientific research. It is so essential to our daily life that, without electricity, we could not cook food, wash clothes and watch TV.
Roughly, there are three ways to save electricity. First, we should produce electricity-saving home appliances. Second, remember to turn off the light when you leave a room. Lastly, we should change our way of life. Avoid as much as possible the “artificial life” powered by electricity.
Exercise Eleven
以关掉你的手机(Turn off your mobile phone)为题，在25分钟内写一篇不少于100词的作文。以下单词和词组供写作时参考：
Information technology, necessity, shorten, contact, continuously, concentrate on, occasion, distance, convenient.
参考范文
Turn off your mobile phone
With the development of information technology and reduced price of communication products, the mobile phone has become a necessity for people. It is obvious that it shortens the distance between people and makes our life more convenient. Thanks to it , it is easy for us to contact others anytime and anywhere.
However, have you noticed that the mobile phone also brings embarrassment to people also bring embarrassment to people? It is not rare to see people pressing the mobile to his ear and shouting loudly in public as if there were no one else present. It is more than likely that you have noticed that the mobile phones ring continuously on a formal occasion, People around them have to listen to the noise and they can not concentrate on what they are doing.
Exercise Twelve
以健康的生活方式(A healthy lifestyle)为题，参考以下提示，在25分钟内写一篇不少于100词的信。请以Linda为寄信人,James为收信人。
1）感谢James写信给你倾诉他的压力。
2）就如何合理安排时间，缓解压力给出建议。
参考范文
A healthy lifestyle
Dear James,
I am glad to get your letter. Do you still feel stressful? As far as I know, a lot of people live in a way that is wearing themselves out. In fact, life does not have to be like that, It is wise to bear an important principle in your mind---managing time. To make it simple, decide what you want in your life, and put that first. Whatever makes you feel good about yourself and your life, just do it! Take a nap, or a walk. Take time to play the piano. Stop bringing your briefcase home from the office. Fill more of your time with want-to-dos instead of have-to-dos.
Each of us has to make choices and accept trade-offs. Anyhow, we should do something for ourselves. I hope you can manage your life! Stay cool!
Yours faithfully Linda
英文写作练习
Exercise One
以童年的快乐和痛苦«The Pleasures and Pains of Childhood»为题，参考以下提示，在25分钟内写作一篇不少于100词的作文。
1） 童年是美好的时光。儿童有父母的关怀，过着无忧无虑的生活。
2） 童年也有童年的痛苦。
参考范文一
The Pleasure and Pains of Childhood
Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved, whatever he may do. It is improbable that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child-things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well-known. A child finds pleasure in playing in the rain, or in the snow. His first visit to the seaside is a marvelous adventure.
But a child has his pains: he is not so free to do as he wishes as he thinks older people are; He is continually being told not to do things, or being punished for what he has done wrong. His life is therefore not perfectly happy.
Exercise two
以如何应付面试（How to behave in an interview）为题，在25分钟内写作一篇不少于100词的作文。以下单词和词组供写作时参考：
Impression, relax, company, dress, education, experience, strong points, apply for, salary, health insurance, opportunity, further education
参考范文二
In order to make a good impression during a job interview, you need to prepare yourself for it. You must arrive in plenty of time for the interview, so that you give yourself a little time to relax before the interview begins.
The impression you make as you walk into the room is very important. Try to find out if the company or organization has rules about dress. Then try to dress according to their regulations.
You also need to plan what you are going to say. In some interviews you will have to do a lot of talking, and in others you will only have to answer a few questions about your education and experience. You need to have answers ready about yourself, your schoolwork, your strong pains, your reasons for applying for the job, and the salary you expect.
You will also be allowed to ask some questions. The questions you ask will show the interviewer that you have given careful thought to the position. You can ask questions like these: What duties will I have to do in the job? Does the company provide health insurance? Does the company provide opportunities for further education?
Exercise Three
以超市（Supermarkets）为题民，在25分钟内写作一篇不少于100词的作文。以下单词和词组写作时参考：
Goods, to be loaded with, aisle, shelf, music, item, need, improve, housewife, attractive, world, popular
参考范文三
Supermarkets
People all over the world shop in supermarkets. When you enter supermarkets, you will see shelves loaded with goods. You will hear soft. Light music as you walk along the aisles. Food in supermarkets seem to be very attractive.
A large supermarket is a big business. In addition to food items, many others goods such as house wares, school supplies, toys, clothing, magazines and even books are sold in supermarkets. It is a place where housewives frequent. It tries to meet her needs so that when she leaves, she will shop nowhere else.
Supermarkets are becoming more and more popular. There is no doubt about it –more and more housewives around the world will soon be standing in the check-in line.
Exercise Four
以大学生应当做业余兼职吗？（Should College Students Do part-time Job?）为题，参考以下提示，在25分钟内写作一篇不少于100词的作文。
1） 做兼职的好处。
2） 做兼职可能存在的问题。
3） 你的建议
参考范文
Should College Students Do part-time Job?
Should college students do part-time jobs when studying at college can provide then with an opportunity to get in touch with the society. Also, some students do part-time jobs to support themselves. They are said to work through college.
However, it is not easy to find jobs which are suitable for student. Some jobs requiring long hours lf tedious work under tough conditions may do harm to their health. Besides, some jobs may expose them to the negative aspects of society-dishonesty and corruption.
Therefore, students should take a second thought in deciding whether they should do part-time jobs or what kind of jobs they should choose. If they are lucky enough to take a good job, it will benefit them enormously. Otherwise ,it may waste their time and their energy.
Exercise Five
以对参加生日聚会邀请的回复（A reply to a Birthday invitation）为题题，参考以下提示，在25分钟内写一篇不少于100词的信。请以Jane为寄信人，以Henry为收信人。
1)你不能参加朋友的生日聚会。
2）表示祝贺并表说明不能前来的原因。
参考范文
A reply to a Birthday invitation
Dear Henry,
Happy birthday to you!
I got the invitation to your birthday party yesterday morning. Thanks so much for inviting me to join in your party. I tried hard to reschedule my activities, but I am so sorry to tell you that I will not able to join you.. My boss and I have to leave for Shanghai next week for an international trade affair. There is not any possibility of canceling it. I will go to see you as soon as I am back. I am sure you will have a great fun at the party.
Exercise Six
以我对电子邮件的看法(My view on E-mail)为题，参考以下提示，在25分钟内写作一篇不少于100词的作文。
1） 电子邮件的广泛使用
2） 使用电子邮件的好处
参考范文
My View on E-mail
Electronic mail, or E-mail for short, is a new way of communication by means of computers. Fast, cheap and convenient, E-mail is so popular that it has become an indispensable means of communication.
Millions of computers all over the world have been connected to form a global network, namely the Internet. You can send and receive by E-mail documents, letters and papers to anyone in order countries in no time. By using E-mail you can also store, delete, compile information. IN a word, E-mail helps you overcome spatial and time limitations in communication.
With the rapidly growing popularity of computers and the expansions of information highway, E-mail is expected to play a more and more important role in our lives.
Exercise Seven
以住在城市疯狂的念头（Living in a City-a crazy Idea）为题，参考以下提示，在25分钟内写一篇不少于100词的作文。
3） 越来越多的人选择远离城市
4） 住在城市场的诸多不便
参考范文
Living in a City-a crazy Idea
Tired of the city life, some city-dwellers opt for city suburbs as their residence. They are flocking there to avoid people-in the city, wherever you look. It is people, people, people.
It is not strange for them complain about the living conditions in the city. It takes ages for a bus to get to you because the traffic on the roads has virtually come to a standstill. The subways which leave or arrive every few minutes are packed: an endless procession of human sardine tins. All the simple, good things of life like sunshine and fresh air are at a premium. Tall buildings blot out the sun. The flow of traffic goes in continuously and the noise never stops.
Decades of years ago, people were crazy about crowding into the city. Now more and more people believe that only a madman would choose to live in a large modern city.
Exercise Eight
以跳槽(Career Hopping)为题，在25分钟内写一篇不少于100词的作文，以下单词和词组写作时参考：
Unsatisfactory, occupation, motive, dull, shift, male, responsibility, estimate, age, realization 参考范文
Career Hopping
Today, growing numbers of men and women are changing careers or getting second starts in careers that have greater appeal to them. Many of those who find that their work is unsatisfactory retrain themselves for a different occupation.
Job changes and careers shifts occur at all ages. It is estimated that as many as one out of four male workers between the ages of twenty and twenty-five change their lines of work. About half that number do so between the ages of twenty-five and forty-four. Some married women combine child-rearing responsibilities with new career lines.
Motives for changing careers vary widely, but many people move because they feel bored with the dull routine. For some, a second start grows out of the realization that what they want out of life is not what they are doing, and they decide to do what they enjoy. Most go back to school to get the training they need to make the shifts.
Exercise Nine
以年轻人和老人(The young and the old)为题，参考以下提示，在25分钟内写一篇不少于100词的作文。
1） 年轻人的责任和幸福
2） 老人的责任和幸福
参考范文
The young and the old
When the young man starts to earn his own living, he becomes free from discipline of school and parents; but at the same time he is forced to accept responsibilities. He can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. IF, however, he works hard, keeps out of the trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of seeing himself make steady progress in his job and of building up for himself his own position is society.
Old age has always been thought of as the worst age to be; but it is not necessary for the old to be unhappy. With old age should come wisdom and the ability to help others with advice wisely given. The old can have the joy of seeing their children making progress in life, they can watch their grandchildren growing up around them; and ,perhaps best of all, they can, if their life has been a useful one, feel the happiness of having come through the battle of life safely and of having reached a time when they can lie back and rest, leaving others to continue the fight..
Exercise Ten
以电力与我们的生活（Electricity and our life）为题，参考以下提示，在25分钟内写一篇不少于100词的作文。
1） 人们的活离不开电。
2） 我们应该如何节约用电。
参考范文
Electricity and our life
Since its invention, electricity has found wide applications in industry, agriculture and scientific research. It is so essential to our daily life that, without electricity, we could not cook food, wash clothes and watch TV.
Roughly, there are three ways to save electricity. First, we should produce electricity-saving home appliances. Second, remember to turn off the light when you leave a room. Lastly, we should change our way of life. Avoid as much as possible the “artificial life” powered by electricity.
Exercise Eleven
以关掉你的手机(Turn off your mobile phone)为题，在25分钟内写一篇不少于100词的作文。以下单词和词组供写作时参考：
Information technology, necessity, shorten, contact, continuously, concentrate on, occasion, distance, convenient.
参考范文
Turn off your mobile phone
With the development of information technology and reduced price of communication products, the mobile phone has become a necessity for people. It is obvious that it shortens the distance between people and makes our life more convenient. Thanks to it , it is easy for us to contact others anytime and anywhere.
However, have you noticed that the mobile phone also brings embarrassment to people also bring embarrassment to people? It is not rare to see people pressing the mobile to his ear and shouting loudly in public as if there were no one else present. It is more than likely that you have noticed that the mobile phones ring continuously on a formal occasion, People around them have to listen to the noise and they can not concentrate on what they are doing.
Exercise Twelve
以健康的生活方式(A healthy lifestyle)为题，参考以下提示，在25分钟内写一篇不少于100词的信。请以Linda为寄信人,James为收信人。
1）感谢James写信给你倾诉他的压力。
2）就如何合理安排时间，缓解压力给出建议。
参考范文
A healthy lifestyle
Dear James,
I am glad to get your letter. Do you still feel stressful? As far as I know, a lot of people live in a way that is wearing themselves out. In fact, life does not have to be like that, It is wise to bear an important principle in your mind---managing time. To make it simple, decide what you want in your life, and put that first. Whatever makes you feel good about yourself and your life, just do it! Take a nap, or a walk. Take time to play the piano. Stop bringing your briefcase home from the office. Fill more of your time with want-to-dos instead of have-to-dos.
Each of us has to make choices and accept trade-offs. Anyhow, we should do something for ourselves. I hope you can manage your life! Stay cool!
Yours faithfully Linda