九年级英语考前辅导 2011.6.8
(一)
1.answer v. answer my question =reply to my question / solve the problem
n. the answer to my question
2. age at the age of=at +年龄 many teenagers of my age / people of all ages
At the age of ten, he invented a great invention.
Since the age of six, he has learned two English songs.
3. active/ inactive/actor/actress/actively/inactively/activity/action
acting skills/acting years
4. angry (angrier) adv.angrily (more angrily)
look angry/look angrily at sb be angry with sb
5. almost /mostly/most hard/hardly nearly
The members are mostly from China.
6. afford to do sth/afford sth
7. against 介词，不能做动词 do sth against the law /play against the team
He sat against the tree. 他靠着树坐
8. break have a break 休息 break into (有被动) break down (无被动) be broken
9. busy business(可数 工厂，企业/不可数 生意，商务) do business
be busy with sth/be busy doing sth
10. behaviour I’m worried about his strange behaviour.
11. close 动词 closed 形容词 closely 副词
be close to sit/live close to keep your eyes closed /work closely with/close friends
12. cross 动词 crossing 名词 across 介词 Walk/swim across
13. marry/marriage be/get married to sb
14. carry on with/doing sth go on with/doing sth continue to do sth
15. crowded (more crowded) be crowded with be full of / be filled with
16. danger 名词 dangerous 形容词 in danger/out of danger endangered
17. drive drove driven 驾驶 dive 潜水
drive sb mad (madder maddest) drive sb to sp
18. (a) dishonest (an) honest
19. develop developing/developed development /with the development of
20. decide to do sth/ make a decision to do sth
21. dry dried food (drier driest)
22. doubt never doubt that……./doubt if/whether/wh-
23. discuss discussion have a lively discussion about
24. discover/find/find out
25.deal (dealt dealt) how to deal with/what to do with
26. die /dead /death /dying be found dead
He_____for several years. (has been dead)
27. courage encourage sb to do sth / be encouraged to do sth
28. education educational/ medical/musical/natural/national/international
29. effort effect affect strict attack attract
30. cause cause trouble/traffic accident the cause of 的原因 the reason of
31. consider sb as =treat sb as
32. century centuries in the eighties of the last century in the 21st century
33. face face the danger/difficulty together face to face
34. fashion 名词 fashional 形容词 in fashion/out of fashion
35. fish (不可数) 鱼肉 （可数）鱼 单复数同型（类似 sheep）only little fish 只有小鱼
36. fit (形容词) 健康的 (fitter fittest) fitness (名词) keep/stay fit
(动词) 适合 This coat fits me well. in the fitting room
容纳 My legs don’t fit under the desk.
37. fun How funny! What great fun! have fun doing sth just for fun
What fun it is to do sth ! /What fun sb has doing sth!
38. fail fail (in) the exams /fail to do sth
Succeed doing sth success 名词 What a great success! /have success at
Successful 形容词 successfully 副词
39. fight fight with sb /put up a good fight (fought)/ catch(caught)/buy(bought)/teach(taught)
40. frighten-frightening-frightened be frightened(afraid) of/to do sth
41. fall-fell-fallen fall down/fall off/fall asleep feel-felt-felt feel sleepy
42. fat-fatter-fattest thin-thinner-thinnest
43. fear a moment of fear/ in fear
44. final 决赛，最后的 go to the final finally=at last=in the end 最后
45. fantastic 极好的 have a fantastic=have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun
46. fix 使固定，修理 fixed-fixing-fixes fix~to/ be fixed to
47. goal 得分，目标 score goals My goal is to travel around the world.
48. grade 年级，成绩 get good grades in
49. grateful=thankful 感激的 be grateful/thankful to sb for doing sth=thank sb for doing sth
50. guilty guiltier guiltiest be guilty of be charged with
51. in history
52. hunt 寻找 捕获 hunter 猎人 look/hunt/search/check for
(let/set/put/hurt/hit/cost/cut/broadcast/spread 过去式和过去分词同原形)
53. hurt hurt sb be hurt=get hurt=hurt oneself 受伤 疼：身体部位+hurt
54. hit 击中 hit-hitting
A snowstorm hit Beijing last night. hit：袭击
The bus hit the bridge hit:撞上=be crashed into
55. hurry 匆忙（动/名）hurry to sp hurry up hurry off
be in a hurry to do sth=do sth in a hurry
56. hang-hung-hung 悬挂 A full moon hung high in the sky last night.
57. do harm to=be harmful to 对~有伤害 （区分：be bad for）反 harmless
The water in the river is______,you can’t drink it.(harmful)
58. health care 保健 health care 健康指数 eat healthily /eat healthy food
healthy (healthier, healthiest) healthily (more healthily, most healthily)
59. honour honour/present/provide sb with sth 被动：be honoured/presented/provided with sth
60. prove 证明 prove the answer wrong improve 提高 improve your English
make great progress in all 总共
61. 后置定语 a friend indeed 真正的朋友 a friend nearby 附近的一个朋友
the man alive 活着的那个男子
62. immediately=at once 立刻 right/shortly after 在~后不久
63. influence/affect sb=have a bad influence/effect on sb
64. insist 坚持 insist on sth insist on doing sth insist that+从句
65. imagine 动词 想像 形容词 imaginative 名词 imagination
It is difficult______.(to imagine) imagine doing sth
66. the journey/trip to sp
67. joy to one’s joy/happiness share one’s joy 反：sadness（sad-sadder-saddest）
副词：sadly (more sadly, most sadly) mad (madder, maddest) 副词:madly
bad/badly/ill-worse-worst
68. keep-kept-kept (sleep-slept-slept sweep-swept-swept)
Keep the room Keep your eyes open/closed keep me for a long time ’
Keep sb away from 使~远离
69. kind be kind to sb It’s kind of sb to do sth. Be treated with kindness/kindly
70. knife-knives (wife, half, wolf, loaf, leaf, thief, scarf) with a knife 用刀子
71. knock at/on the door knock sth over/knock over sth knock it over knock sth off sp
I herad a loud knock at/on the door.
(二)
7A 7B
1. dress sb./be dressed like that/ be dressed in black=be wearing = be in / dress up as a ghost
2. move to sp. / the movement of the cars
3. at the weekend/on weekends / on weekdays
4. have plenty of time _________(chat) with her friends have little time ________(prep) my
hobby have a good time / have fun _________(chat) with friends.
5. At halloween, we usually wear special costumes with tasks.
On Christmas Day / at Christmas / at the Spring Festival
6. want to find our whether it was true or not.
7. a shoe shop / a sports shop / a clothes shop.
8. Good luck to you with your new diet.
9. belong to me / my father 提问用 who
10.What size are your feet? / What size do you wear? (size: big / small)
11.There is a discount on last year’s boots.
12.perfer doing sth. to doing sth = would rather do sth. than do sth.
Perfer sth. to sth. / perfer to do sth. / prefer sth./ preferred / preferring
13.—Do sth, please. —OK, I will./ —Don’t do sth, please. —Sorry, I won’t.
14.do sth. for your own/ the children’s safety
take sb. to safety (safe places)/ arrive safely / safe –safer-safest
be in danger / be dangerous
15.be busy writing a letter / be too busy to write a letter / be busy with…
He’s too busy writing a letter to notice the teacher come in.
16.lie-lying-lay-lain lay→laid→laid
17.Why not grow some flowers on the balcony?
Flowers will surely grow- well there.
(come out / sell well / write well / take place / rise / appear / disappear / happen/break down/be
动词等没有被动)
18.We have no food in the fridge. There’s none in the kitchen ,either.
19.on either / each / neither / the other side of the road; on both sides of the road
20.four, fourteen, forty / fourth, fortieth / in his forties
five, fifteen, fifty / fifth / fiftieth nine, nineteen, ninety / ninth / ninetieth / in his
nineties
21.Sometimes he goes to his uncle’s. He will stay at his uncle’
He’ll go to his uncle’22.The police are searching the building for / to search for the murderer. 24.sleep with the windows open / closed in summer with the Tv on/off
25.I have looked for my pen everywhere, but I can’t find it anywhere.
26.weigh(weighs, weighed) an elephant in a clever way
What’s your weight? How much do you weigh? How heavy are you?
27.What bad weather! What a good time they had playing chess!
What a heavy rain / big noise!
28.Be careful with stove, don’t leave it on.
29. It’s raining even more heavily.
It will be much rainier tomorrow. There will be much rain tomorrow.
He dislikes films, even the most popular ones.
8A 8B
1. sound beautiful It sounded like bombs under the ground. Sound like fun
The sweetest sound is mother’s voice.
2. be excited at the exciting news / shout excitedly / shout with excitement
The excited children are opening their presents. 4. a high mountain, jump / fly high I spent only 1o yuan on the pen.
I paid only 1o yuan for the pen. The pen cost me only 1o yuan.
6. He stepped into the river and began to swim across the rive.
Walk down the steps (clapped / dropped/ stopped / mopped 区别 developed)
7. spoken / written English, take part in the writing competition ’ / Do you know what they said about the accident?
9. treat sb. kindly / with kindness
10. I was asked to design a fashion show poster last month. the designer of
11.When doing sth. 当…时 / When to do sth. 何时
After reading a newspaper, he did his homework 13.What effect do you think the changes will have on you?
15.The prices of many products have risen during these days.
16.give out leaflets in the street / give them out; give up doing sth. / give it up
donate—to— / raise—for—
17.care only about marks / be cared for by robots
be cared for = be taken care of = be looked after
18. be famous as / be famous for
19. Only if you sleep less during the day.
20.The children will be grouped into teams of seven to play football. 9A 9B 2. She did not know what to reply to.
3. she seldom had vegetables for supper, did she?
4. —Do you prefer coffee or tea? ––Tea
—Do you prefer coffee with milk? —No I’d like black coffee.
—Do you prefer coffee to milk? —Yes, I prefer coffee.
5. –The police charged the driver with careless driving. be charged with+犯罪名称/doing sth It’强调句)
7. Let’ Let’ Let’ impolite 15. The road in the city is becoming crowded (crowd) because of too much traffic.(more crowded) 19.The editor hasn’t decided when to leave?
Who will go with him
Who to go with
(三)
1. choose something / choose ……from…
There are many toys for me to choose from. But I can’t decide which one to choose.
2. how many / now much how long / how soon / hoe often / how far / how tall / what size /how heavy is …? Hoe much…weigh?
3. on both sides / each side / either side of the street on every side of the lake
4. take the second turning on the right. / turn right at the second turning / turn into Park Street
5. keep you eyes open / keep clean / keep the cat out / keep .from / keep doing keep on
6. put…into / put on / put away / put up / put out
7.make a lot of noise / make a mistake / make room for…/ make sb. do / make it a really fun day / make much noise / make it nine o’clock
8.wear / with a smile on one’s face / wear a tie in+衣服/颜色
9. cloud / cloudy / wind / windy / fog / foggy / sun / sunny / snow / snowy/ storm / stormy / rain / rainy(比较级去y加ier)
10.sleep /sleepy / asleep / sleeping
11.steal sth. from sb / rob sb. of sth / thief / theft / robbery
12.stand by 预备 / prepare for / get ready for…/Action / good take/take two
13.more than(over) / less than at most/at least
14.show me around you school / do housework around your house / show off / show sb. sth /show
sth to sb. (showed shown)
15.at birth / at times / at the same time / at once / at first / at present/ at a time / at noon / at the top
of/ at the foot of / at work/ at breakfast / at one’s wedding / at the fashion show/ at + 不带的 day 的节日/ at the monent
16.be in use / be in service / be in fear / be in danger / be in trouble / be in different shapes
Be in a Chinese style / be in space / act in the film/be in need / be in the form of pills
17. put up a good fight / put up the tent / put up a drawing
18. put one’s effort into / devote …to doing
19.have a bed effect on
20.pass sth. to sb. / pass away / walk past Ten years has passed since he came here.
21.find some blood on clothes / bleed to death(bled, bled)
22.knock over / knock –off—/ knock on / knock at
23.分数词：子基母序，母有复
One fourth nine ninetieths three quarters = three fourths five ninths 二分之一one half
24.Room 208 in Class One in Row Two Number 3 I’m Number 1, in Row 2 in Grade 8 / Year 8.
25.in one’s twentise / forties / nineties
26.wear clothes from the 1980s / in a 1980s style / young people in the 1990s
27.hate doing / hate to do/
28.The report is well worth listening to
29.carry water for the old the woman carry too many people 运载太多的人
30.in a few year’s time at the doctor’s/ go to my uncle’s /Mother’s Day
Father’s Day /Women’s Day /Children’s hospital /Teachers’ Day
31.in+一段时间 （将来时）after+一段时间 （过去时）after+时刻 （将来时）
1. know—knew—known-------knowledge(不可数)
be well known as sb(作为…而出名) be well known for…(因为…而出名)
know much / little / nothing about … know …well(非常了解…)
2. luck—lucky—luckily ----unlucky—unluckily
Unluckily, he didn’t pass the English exam again
3.last—lasted—lasted(持续) last(for) two years last from …to…
last year / last term(一般过去时) during in the last / past three years(用现在完成时)
In a few years, there great changes in my hometown.
4. lie(躺) —lay—lain—lying(dying)
lay(下蛋)—laid—laid pay—paid—paid/say—said—said
Under her body lay her baby.
5. latest =up-to-date最近的，最新的
later in the day later=later on be late for
learn…by oneself leam sth from sb
7. leave-left-left leave for… =go to(前往某处)
There was none left in the shop. leave sth sp 把…遗忘在…
He left the room angrily. leave sb alone/by oneself/on one’s own
8. like like sth like doing sth/to do dislike(不喜欢)
Be like look like unlike(不象) look the same看起来一样
9. little-less-least very few / little only a few/a little only little fish 只有小鱼
10.life(生命)—lives living areas/things make a living by doing sth =do sth for a living
Keep/stay/be alive people alive be covered live
Make our class interesting and lively what a lovely day!
later that day 6. learn to do leam from each other’s advantages.
11.lose—lost—lost the loss of …
Lose oen’s way=be/get lost lose oneself in = be/get lost in sth/ doing sth
12.lady—ladies the Ladies’ room
13.long—length weigh—weight high—height
in length/weight/height/size
14.mango, tomato, potato, hero+es
15.注意拼写: metal, medal, model, modern(children)
16.mean—meant—meant—meaningful—meaningless
mean to do sth 打算做……
what do you mean by…? What is the meaning of …? take medicine/make medicine from …
17.medicine—medical( machine) Chinese medicine/ medical treatment
18.mad—madder—maddest(big, fat, red, hot, wet, thin, slim, sad, fit需要双写)
19.make such a mess What a mess! in(such) a mess
20.Thank you!—That’s all right./ That’s OK. /You’re welcome.
It’s a / my pleasure./ My pleasure.
I’m sorry! —That’s all right./ Never mind. / It doesn’t matter.
21.nine—ninth—nineteenth—ninetieth in his nineties
22.natural disasters nature reserves
23.neat-neatly She is dressed neatly today. be dressed like / as / in…
24.noise—noisy(noisier)—noisily(more noisily) make a / some / much noise
What a big noise they are making now!
25.notice / see / find / feel / hear / watch sb do / doing sth make / let / have sb do sth
26.oneself myself yourselves himself
enjoy oneself teach oneself sth=learn sth by oneself do sth by oneself
devote oneself to sth / doing sth help oneself to sth
keep secrets/worries to oneself
The book itself is very interesting.
27.operate on sb=do / perform an operation on sb
need an operation need to be operated on
28.offer—offered prefer—preferred—preferring
offer sb sth offer sth to sb
provide sb with sth / provide sth for sb
29.How many / much……? None. What’s in it? Nothing. Who’s there? Nobody.
30.How many people came to the theatre?(A)
A. Millions of B. million C. millions D. two millions
31.two thousand Ss=two thousand of the Ss millions of Ss=millions of the Ss
P—Z
1. pair双，对，副 —This pair of shoes is expensive. I’—Here you are.
—2. pay—paid—paid
Can you tell me _________?
A. How much you spent the books on? B. how much you cost the book
C. How much you bought for the book? D. how much you paid for the book
3. pretty—prettier—prettiest
4. at the price of 以…的价格 at the speed of
5. pour…into// dump…into 把…倒进
Pour water over his jacket 把水倒进他的夹克衫上
6. be in prison for theft// robbery 因偷窃//抢劫而坐牢
7. promise to do sth 答应做某事
8. My purpose is to do sth 我的目的是做某事
Job // duty // wish // aim // hobby//dream
9. keep quiet 保持安静 quite a few 相当多
10.recommend sb as+身份(a monitor // a chairperson) recommend sb for +奖项
11.as a result 结果// as a result of =because of get good results 取得好成绩
12.ride—rode—ridden rise—rose—risen
hide –hid—hidden write—wrote—written//writing
13.take another route 走另一条路线
14.rude—ruder—ruder粗鲁的
15.receive a letter from him(收到，客观) accept=take sht willingly 主观接受)
16.realize(意识到，实现 实现他的梦想 17. reduce(减少) reduce the pollution
18. relax The relaxing nusic makes me relaxed.
19.require 需要=need
The government requires the public to protect the environment.
20.risk. 危险, 风险 There is a risk of being killed 有被 杀的危险
21.send sth to sb send—snet—sent mend-mended-mended spred-spread-spread
spend—spent—spent lend-lent-lent
send out programmes 发送节目 send up 发射
22.Which do you enjoy_________(spend) the weekends, fishing or shopping?(to spend)
23.sometime next month spend some time doing sth
have been there sometimes
24.stay stay healthy(形容词) during his stay in our country(名词)
25.science scientist
26.sell—sold—sold sale (be on sale) salesman saleswoman sell well (无被动)
27.simple 简单的 simply 简直
What other ________(simple) ways do you think of _________(solve) the problem?
can’t simply wait to do sth迫不及待做某事
28. sense 观念， 意识， 感官 have a good sense of smell有好的嗅觉
scene 现场，场面， 情景，景色，发生地点[戏剧] 一场， 布置， 道具布置
check the scenes for fingerprints
29.be similar to 和……相似
30.space / room (不可数) different places at the place of crime
make space / room for
31.suggestion / advice
what ____________(a, an) useful _________ he offered me!
32.Because of the coming exams, our teachers are _________(strict) with us them before.
33.turn turning
take the first turning on the right
It’s one’s turn to do sth
take turns to do sth // take one’s turn to do sth
34.taste // hearing // smell // eyesight
The food in the restaurant has different ____________(taste).
taste far _________(taste)
35.take one’s temperature 量体温
36.though(尽管) although(尽管) through(介词， 穿过)
throughout(遍及) throughout the year=all year round thought(想法，think过去式)
thoughtful(形容词，考虑周到的)
37.I ________until the homework ______________(finish)
A. will wait B. will go out C. won’t wait D. won’t go out
38.various 各种各样的，不同的
39. whatever = no matter what 任何，一切事物
Whatever he does, he always tries his best
Whatever _________(happen), I will support you.
40.worth 值得 I don’t think your bike is worth __________.
A. fixing B. fixing it C. to be fixed D. being fixed
be worth money 值钱
…
第 11 页 共 11 页
九年级英语考前辅导 2011.6.8
(一)
1.answer v. answer my question =reply to my question / solve the problem
n. the answer to my question
2. age at the age of=at +年龄 many teenagers of my age / people of all ages
At the age of ten, he invented a great invention.
Since the age of six, he has learned two English songs.
3. active/ inactive/actor/actress/actively/inactively/activity/action
acting skills/acting years
4. angry (angrier) adv.angrily (more angrily)
look angry/look angrily at sb be angry with sb
5. almost /mostly/most hard/hardly nearly
The members are mostly from China.
6. afford to do sth/afford sth
7. against 介词，不能做动词 do sth against the law /play against the team
He sat against the tree. 他靠着树坐
8. break have a break 休息 break into (有被动) break down (无被动) be broken
9. busy business(可数 工厂，企业/不可数 生意，商务) do business
be busy with sth/be busy doing sth
10. behaviour I’m worried about his strange behaviour.
11. close 动词 closed 形容词 closely 副词
be close to sit/live close to keep your eyes closed /work closely with/close friends
12. cross 动词 crossing 名词 across 介词 Walk/swim across
13. marry/marriage be/get married to sb
14. carry on with/doing sth go on with/doing sth continue to do sth
15. crowded (more crowded) be crowded with be full of / be filled with
16. danger 名词 dangerous 形容词 in danger/out of danger endangered
17. drive drove driven 驾驶 dive 潜水
drive sb mad (madder maddest) drive sb to sp
18. (a) dishonest (an) honest
19. develop developing/developed development /with the development of
20. decide to do sth/ make a decision to do sth
21. dry dried food (drier driest)
22. doubt never doubt that……./doubt if/whether/wh-
23. discuss discussion have a lively discussion about
24. discover/find/find out
25.deal (dealt dealt) how to deal with/what to do with
26. die /dead /death /dying be found dead
He_____for several years. (has been dead)
27. courage encourage sb to do sth / be encouraged to do sth
28. education educational/ medical/musical/natural/national/international
29. effort effect affect strict attack attract
30. cause cause trouble/traffic accident the cause of 的原因 the reason of
31. consider sb as =treat sb as
32. century centuries in the eighties of the last century in the 21st century
33. face face the danger/difficulty together face to face
34. fashion 名词 fashional 形容词 in fashion/out of fashion
35. fish (不可数) 鱼肉 （可数）鱼 单复数同型（类似 sheep）only little fish 只有小鱼
36. fit (形容词) 健康的 (fitter fittest) fitness (名词) keep/stay fit
(动词) 适合 This coat fits me well. in the fitting room
容纳 My legs don’t fit under the desk.
37. fun How funny! What great fun! have fun doing sth just for fun
What fun it is to do sth ! /What fun sb has doing sth!
38. fail fail (in) the exams /fail to do sth
Succeed doing sth success 名词 What a great success! /have success at
Successful 形容词 successfully 副词
39. fight fight with sb /put up a good fight (fought)/ catch(caught)/buy(bought)/teach(taught)
40. frighten-frightening-frightened be frightened(afraid) of/to do sth
41. fall-fell-fallen fall down/fall off/fall asleep feel-felt-felt feel sleepy
42. fat-fatter-fattest thin-thinner-thinnest
43. fear a moment of fear/ in fear
44. final 决赛，最后的 go to the final finally=at last=in the end 最后
45. fantastic 极好的 have a fantastic=have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun
46. fix 使固定，修理 fixed-fixing-fixes fix~to/ be fixed to
47. goal 得分，目标 score goals My goal is to travel around the world.
48. grade 年级，成绩 get good grades in
49. grateful=thankful 感激的 be grateful/thankful to sb for doing sth=thank sb for doing sth
50. guilty guiltier guiltiest be guilty of be charged with
51. in history
52. hunt 寻找 捕获 hunter 猎人 look/hunt/search/check for
(let/set/put/hurt/hit/cost/cut/broadcast/spread 过去式和过去分词同原形)
53. hurt hurt sb be hurt=get hurt=hurt oneself 受伤 疼：身体部位+hurt
54. hit 击中 hit-hitting
A snowstorm hit Beijing last night. hit：袭击
The bus hit the bridge hit:撞上=be crashed into
55. hurry 匆忙（动/名）hurry to sp hurry up hurry off
be in a hurry to do sth=do sth in a hurry
56. hang-hung-hung 悬挂 A full moon hung high in the sky last night.
57. do harm to=be harmful to 对~有伤害 （区分：be bad for）反 harmless
The water in the river is______,you can’t drink it.(harmful)
58. health care 保健 health care 健康指数 eat healthily /eat healthy food
healthy (healthier, healthiest) healthily (more healthily, most healthily)
59. honour honour/present/provide sb with sth 被动：be honoured/presented/provided with sth
60. prove 证明 prove the answer wrong improve 提高 improve your English
make great progress in all 总共
61. 后置定语 a friend indeed 真正的朋友 a friend nearby 附近的一个朋友
the man alive 活着的那个男子
62. immediately=at once 立刻 right/shortly after 在~后不久
63. influence/affect sb=have a bad influence/effect on sb
64. insist 坚持 insist on sth insist on doing sth insist that+从句
65. imagine 动词 想像 形容词 imaginative 名词 imagination
It is difficult______.(to imagine) imagine doing sth
66. the journey/trip to sp
67. joy to one’s joy/happiness share one’s joy 反：sadness（sad-sadder-saddest）
副词：sadly (more sadly, most sadly) mad (madder, maddest) 副词:madly
bad/badly/ill-worse-worst
68. keep-kept-kept (sleep-slept-slept sweep-swept-swept)
Keep the room Keep your eyes open/closed keep me for a long time ’
Keep sb away from 使~远离
69. kind be kind to sb It’s kind of sb to do sth. Be treated with kindness/kindly
70. knife-knives (wife, half, wolf, loaf, leaf, thief, scarf) with a knife 用刀子
71. knock at/on the door knock sth over/knock over sth knock it over knock sth off sp
I herad a loud knock at/on the door.
(二)
7A 7B
1. dress sb./be dressed like that/ be dressed in black=be wearing = be in / dress up as a ghost
2. move to sp. / the movement of the cars
3. at the weekend/on weekends / on weekdays
4. have plenty of time _________(chat) with her friends have little time ________(prep) my
hobby have a good time / have fun _________(chat) with friends.
5. At halloween, we usually wear special costumes with tasks.
On Christmas Day / at Christmas / at the Spring Festival
6. want to find our whether it was true or not.
7. a shoe shop / a sports shop / a clothes shop.
8. Good luck to you with your new diet.
9. belong to me / my father 提问用 who
10.What size are your feet? / What size do you wear? (size: big / small)
11.There is a discount on last year’s boots.
12.perfer doing sth. to doing sth = would rather do sth. than do sth.
Perfer sth. to sth. / perfer to do sth. / prefer sth./ preferred / preferring
13.—Do sth, please. —OK, I will./ —Don’t do sth, please. —Sorry, I won’t.
14.do sth. for your own/ the children’s safety
take sb. to safety (safe places)/ arrive safely / safe –safer-safest
be in danger / be dangerous
15.be busy writing a letter / be too busy to write a letter / be busy with…
He’s too busy writing a letter to notice the teacher come in.
16.lie-lying-lay-lain lay→laid→laid
17.Why not grow some flowers on the balcony?
Flowers will surely grow- well there.
(come out / sell well / write well / take place / rise / appear / disappear / happen/break down/be
动词等没有被动)
18.We have no food in the fridge. There’s none in the kitchen ,either.
19.on either / each / neither / the other side of the road; on both sides of the road
20.four, fourteen, forty / fourth, fortieth / in his forties
five, fifteen, fifty / fifth / fiftieth nine, nineteen, ninety / ninth / ninetieth / in his
nineties
21.Sometimes he goes to his uncle’s. He will stay at his uncle’
He’ll go to his uncle’22.The police are searching the building for / to search for the murderer. 24.sleep with the windows open / closed in summer with the Tv on/off
25.I have looked for my pen everywhere, but I can’t find it anywhere.
26.weigh(weighs, weighed) an elephant in a clever way
What’s your weight? How much do you weigh? How heavy are you?
27.What bad weather! What a good time they had playing chess!
What a heavy rain / big noise!
28.Be careful with stove, don’t leave it on.
29. It’s raining even more heavily.
It will be much rainier tomorrow. There will be much rain tomorrow.
He dislikes films, even the most popular ones.
8A 8B
1. sound beautiful It sounded like bombs under the ground. Sound like fun
The sweetest sound is mother’s voice.
2. be excited at the exciting news / shout excitedly / shout with excitement
The excited children are opening their presents. 4. a high mountain, jump / fly high I spent only 1o yuan on the pen.
I paid only 1o yuan for the pen. The pen cost me only 1o yuan.
6. He stepped into the river and began to swim across the rive.
Walk down the steps (clapped / dropped/ stopped / mopped 区别 developed)
7. spoken / written English, take part in the writing competition ’ / Do you know what they said about the accident?
9. treat sb. kindly / with kindness
10. I was asked to design a fashion show poster last month. the designer of
11.When doing sth. 当…时 / When to do sth. 何时
After reading a newspaper, he did his homework 13.What effect do you think the changes will have on you?
15.The prices of many products have risen during these days.
16.give out leaflets in the street / give them out; give up doing sth. / give it up
donate—to— / raise—for—
17.care only about marks / be cared for by robots
be cared for = be taken care of = be looked after
18. be famous as / be famous for
19. Only if you sleep less during the day.
20.The children will be grouped into teams of seven to play football. 9A 9B 2. She did not know what to reply to.
3. she seldom had vegetables for supper, did she?
4. —Do you prefer coffee or tea? ––Tea
—Do you prefer coffee with milk? —No I’d like black coffee.
—Do you prefer coffee to milk? —Yes, I prefer coffee.
5. –The police charged the driver with careless driving. be charged with+犯罪名称/doing sth It’强调句)
7. Let’ Let’ Let’ impolite 15. The road in the city is becoming crowded (crowd) because of too much traffic.(more crowded) 19.The editor hasn’t decided when to leave?
Who will go with him
Who to go with
(三)
1. choose something / choose ……from…
There are many toys for me to choose from. But I can’t decide which one to choose.
2. how many / now much how long / how soon / hoe often / how far / how tall / what size /how heavy is …? Hoe much…weigh?
3. on both sides / each side / either side of the street on every side of the lake
4. take the second turning on the right. / turn right at the second turning / turn into Park Street
5. keep you eyes open / keep clean / keep the cat out / keep .from / keep doing keep on
6. put…into / put on / put away / put up / put out
7.make a lot of noise / make a mistake / make room for…/ make sb. do / make it a really fun day / make much noise / make it nine o’clock
8.wear / with a smile on one’s face / wear a tie in+衣服/颜色
9. cloud / cloudy / wind / windy / fog / foggy / sun / sunny / snow / snowy/ storm / stormy / rain / rainy(比较级去y加ier)
10.sleep /sleepy / asleep / sleeping
11.steal sth. from sb / rob sb. of sth / thief / theft / robbery
12.stand by 预备 / prepare for / get ready for…/Action / good take/take two
13.more than(over) / less than at most/at least
14.show me around you school / do housework around your house / show off / show sb. sth /show
sth to sb. (showed shown)
15.at birth / at times / at the same time / at once / at first / at present/ at a time / at noon / at the top
of/ at the foot of / at work/ at breakfast / at one’s wedding / at the fashion show/ at + 不带的 day 的节日/ at the monent
16.be in use / be in service / be in fear / be in danger / be in trouble / be in different shapes
Be in a Chinese style / be in space / act in the film/be in need / be in the form of pills
17. put up a good fight / put up the tent / put up a drawing
18. put one’s effort into / devote …to doing
19.have a bed effect on
20.pass sth. to sb. / pass away / walk past Ten years has passed since he came here.
21.find some blood on clothes / bleed to death(bled, bled)
22.knock over / knock –off—/ knock on / knock at
23.分数词：子基母序，母有复
One fourth nine ninetieths three quarters = three fourths five ninths 二分之一one half
24.Room 208 in Class One in Row Two Number 3 I’m Number 1, in Row 2 in Grade 8 / Year 8.
25.in one’s twentise / forties / nineties
26.wear clothes from the 1980s / in a 1980s style / young people in the 1990s
27.hate doing / hate to do/
28.The report is well worth listening to
29.carry water for the old the woman carry too many people 运载太多的人
30.in a few year’s time at the doctor’s/ go to my uncle’s /Mother’s Day
Father’s Day /Women’s Day /Children’s hospital /Teachers’ Day
31.in+一段时间 （将来时）after+一段时间 （过去时）after+时刻 （将来时）
1. know—knew—known-------knowledge(不可数)
be well known as sb(作为…而出名) be well known for…(因为…而出名)
know much / little / nothing about … know …well(非常了解…)
2. luck—lucky—luckily ----unlucky—unluckily
Unluckily, he didn’t pass the English exam again
3.last—lasted—lasted(持续) last(for) two years last from …to…
last year / last term(一般过去时) during in the last / past three years(用现在完成时)
In a few years, there great changes in my hometown.
4. lie(躺) —lay—lain—lying(dying)
lay(下蛋)—laid—laid pay—paid—paid/say—said—said
Under her body lay her baby.
5. latest =up-to-date最近的，最新的
later in the day later=later on be late for
learn…by oneself leam sth from sb
7. leave-left-left leave for… =go to(前往某处)
There was none left in the shop. leave sth sp 把…遗忘在…
He left the room angrily. leave sb alone/by oneself/on one’s own
8. like like sth like doing sth/to do dislike(不喜欢)
Be like look like unlike(不象) look the same看起来一样
9. little-less-least very few / little only a few/a little only little fish 只有小鱼
10.life(生命)—lives living areas/things make a living by doing sth =do sth for a living
Keep/stay/be alive people alive be covered live
Make our class interesting and lively what a lovely day!
later that day 6. learn to do leam from each other’s advantages.
11.lose—lost—lost the loss of …
Lose oen’s way=be/get lost lose oneself in = be/get lost in sth/ doing sth
12.lady—ladies the Ladies’ room
13.long—length weigh—weight high—height
in length/weight/height/size
14.mango, tomato, potato, hero+es
15.注意拼写: metal, medal, model, modern(children)
16.mean—meant—meant—meaningful—meaningless
mean to do sth 打算做……
what do you mean by…? What is the meaning of …? take medicine/make medicine from …
17.medicine—medical( machine) Chinese medicine/ medical treatment
18.mad—madder—maddest(big, fat, red, hot, wet, thin, slim, sad, fit需要双写)
19.make such a mess What a mess! in(such) a mess
20.Thank you!—That’s all right./ That’s OK. /You’re welcome.
It’s a / my pleasure./ My pleasure.
I’m sorry! —That’s all right./ Never mind. / It doesn’t matter.
21.nine—ninth—nineteenth—ninetieth in his nineties
22.natural disasters nature reserves
23.neat-neatly She is dressed neatly today. be dressed like / as / in…
24.noise—noisy(noisier)—noisily(more noisily) make a / some / much noise
What a big noise they are making now!
25.notice / see / find / feel / hear / watch sb do / doing sth make / let / have sb do sth
26.oneself myself yourselves himself
enjoy oneself teach oneself sth=learn sth by oneself do sth by oneself
devote oneself to sth / doing sth help oneself to sth
keep secrets/worries to oneself
The book itself is very interesting.
27.operate on sb=do / perform an operation on sb
need an operation need to be operated on
28.offer—offered prefer—preferred—preferring
offer sb sth offer sth to sb
provide sb with sth / provide sth for sb
29.How many / much……? None. What’s in it? Nothing. Who’s there? Nobody.
30.How many people came to the theatre?(A)
A. Millions of B. million C. millions D. two millions
31.two thousand Ss=two thousand of the Ss millions of Ss=millions of the Ss
P—Z
1. pair双，对，副 —This pair of shoes is expensive. I’—Here you are.
—2. pay—paid—paid
Can you tell me _________?
A. How much you spent the books on? B. how much you cost the book
C. How much you bought for the book? D. how much you paid for the book
3. pretty—prettier—prettiest
4. at the price of 以…的价格 at the speed of
5. pour…into// dump…into 把…倒进
Pour water over his jacket 把水倒进他的夹克衫上
6. be in prison for theft// robbery 因偷窃//抢劫而坐牢
7. promise to do sth 答应做某事
8. My purpose is to do sth 我的目的是做某事
Job // duty // wish // aim // hobby//dream
9. keep quiet 保持安静 quite a few 相当多
10.recommend sb as+身份(a monitor // a chairperson) recommend sb for +奖项
11.as a result 结果// as a result of =because of get good results 取得好成绩
12.ride—rode—ridden rise—rose—risen
hide –hid—hidden write—wrote—written//writing
13.take another route 走另一条路线
14.rude—ruder—ruder粗鲁的
15.receive a letter from him(收到，客观) accept=take sht willingly 主观接受)
16.realize(意识到，实现 实现他的梦想 17. reduce(减少) reduce the pollution
18. relax The relaxing nusic makes me relaxed.
19.require 需要=need
The government requires the public to protect the environment.
20.risk. 危险, 风险 There is a risk of being killed 有被 杀的危险
21.send sth to sb send—snet—sent mend-mended-mended spred-spread-spread
spend—spent—spent lend-lent-lent
send out programmes 发送节目 send up 发射
22.Which do you enjoy_________(spend) the weekends, fishing or shopping?(to spend)
23.sometime next month spend some time doing sth
have been there sometimes
24.stay stay healthy(形容词) during his stay in our country(名词)
25.science scientist
26.sell—sold—sold sale (be on sale) salesman saleswoman sell well (无被动)
27.simple 简单的 simply 简直
What other ________(simple) ways do you think of _________(solve) the problem?
can’t simply wait to do sth迫不及待做某事
28. sense 观念， 意识， 感官 have a good sense of smell有好的嗅觉
scene 现场，场面， 情景，景色，发生地点[戏剧] 一场， 布置， 道具布置
check the scenes for fingerprints
29.be similar to 和……相似
30.space / room (不可数) different places at the place of crime
make space / room for
31.suggestion / advice
what ____________(a, an) useful _________ he offered me!
32.Because of the coming exams, our teachers are _________(strict) with us them before.
33.turn turning
take the first turning on the right
It’s one’s turn to do sth
take turns to do sth // take one’s turn to do sth
34.taste // hearing // smell // eyesight
The food in the restaurant has different ____________(taste).
taste far _________(taste)
35.take one’s temperature 量体温
36.though(尽管) although(尽管) through(介词， 穿过)
throughout(遍及) throughout the year=all year round thought(想法，think过去式)
thoughtful(形容词，考虑周到的)
37.I ________until the homework ______________(finish)
A. will wait B. will go out C. won’t wait D. won’t go out
38.various 各种各样的，不同的
39. whatever = no matter what 任何，一切事物
Whatever he does, he always tries his best
Whatever _________(happen), I will support you.
40.worth 值得 I don’t think your bike is worth __________.
A. fixing B. fixing it C. to be fixed D. being fixed
be worth money 值钱
…
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