雅思写作中的逻辑连接成分
1) 先后次序关系：
at this time; first; second; at last; next; previously; simultaneously; eventually; last but not least; to begin with; to start with; to end with; finally; since then; first of all; afterwards following this; preceding; originally; ultimately
2) 因果关系：
because; because of this; another important factor／reason of...; since; as; for; in that...; owing to; due to; for the reason that... ; in view of; result from; the reason seems to be obvious; there are about... ; for this reason; as a result of this; therefore;...and so...;consequently; as a result; thus; hence; so; so that... ; in consequence; as a consequence; accordingly;; inevitably; under these conditions thereupon;
3) 转折关系：
but; even so; however; though; even though; independent of; reckless of; despite that; in spite of that; regardless of; yet... ; and yet; but unless; Nonetheless;
4) 并列关系：
and; also; too; as well as; either... ; or... ; both...and...
5) (补充) 递进关系：
furthermore; moreover; further; In this way; still; not only...but also... ; not...but... ; in addition (to) ; additionally, much more interesting, more specifically; next, besides; as far as... is concerned; moreover; in other words; along this line of consideration; on (the) one hand... ; on the other hand... ; even; as a saying goes... ; in order to do it...; meanwhile同时; at the same time; accordingly; In the first place...，in the second place... ; equally important; of even greater appeal.
6) 比较关系：
similarly; in like manner, in comparison with; when compared with; compared with; when in fact...; like... ; likewise; similarly important; apart from (doing)... ;... rather than... ; by doing so; both…and...; in the same way; not only...but (also).
7) 对照(不同点) ：
yet; still; for all of that; notwithstanding; rather; either ... nor; although; though; but; however; something is just the other way around; yet; conversely; unlike; opposed to; as opposed to this; in contrast (to) ; by way of; on the contrary; different from this; nevertheless; contrary to; whereas; while; but on the other hand
8) 举例关系:
for example/ instance; for instance; in this case; namely; instance; as you know instance; as he explains; like; such as; a case in point is; consider... ; in particular; including...;for one thing... ，for another...;put it simply; stated roughly; as an illustration, I will say... ; a good example (of...)would be...;to detail this，I would like to... ; It is interesting to note that...;in this situation; as proof; take the case of; take as example (something);as for; as regards; as to; according to; on this occasion.
9) 强调关系：
in fact; especially; particularly; moreover; naturally; what is more important; in reality; certainly; of course; indeed; in particular; not to mention...;believe it or not; undeniably; other thing being equal; it is certain／sure that... ; to be strict; to be true; by definition; definitely; undoubtedly; without a doubt; in truth, in any event; without reservation; obviously, not only.. but(also...), both... and...
10) 条件关系:
if; unless; lest; provided that; if it is the case; in this sense; once...;if possible; if necessary; if so; if not all; if anything.
11) 归纳总结类：
in a word / in sum / in short /in brief / in conclusion / in summary
therefore / hence/ to sum up / to conclude/ the conclusion can be drawn that/ for this reason / on the whole
12) 地点关系：
beyond; opposite to; adjacent to; at the same place; there; over; in the middle; around; in front of; in the distance; farther; here and there; above; below; at the right; between; on this side.
13) 目的关系：
with this object; for this purpose; in order that; in this way, since; so that; on that account; in case; with a view to; for the same reason.
14) 重申关系：
in other words; that is to say; as I have said; again; once again.
15) 结果关系：
accordingly; thus; consequently; hence; therefore; thereupon; inevitably; under these conditions; as a result; as a consequence; because; because of; so that; not only...but (also...); so... as to.
16) 顺序关系：
first; second; thirdly; next; then; at the outset; following this; at this time; now; at this point; after; afterward; after this; subsequently; lastly; finally; consequently; before this; previously; preceding this; simultaneously; concurrently;
17) 时间关系：
at once; immediately; at length; in the mean time; meanwhile; at the same time; in the end; then; soon; not long after; later; at once; at last; finally; some time ago; at present; all of a sudden; from this time on; from time to time; since then; when; whenever; next point; a few minutes later; formerly; as; once; since; occasionally; in a moment; shortly; whereupon; previously; henceforth
雅思写作中的逻辑连接成分
1) 先后次序关系：
at this time; first; second; at last; next; previously; simultaneously; eventually; last but not least; to begin with; to start with; to end with; finally; since then; first of all; afterwards following this; preceding; originally; ultimately
2) 因果关系：
because; because of this; another important factor／reason of...; since; as; for; in that...; owing to; due to; for the reason that... ; in view of; result from; the reason seems to be obvious; there are about... ; for this reason; as a result of this; therefore;...and so...;consequently; as a result; thus; hence; so; so that... ; in consequence; as a consequence; accordingly;; inevitably; under these conditions thereupon;
3) 转折关系：
but; even so; however; though; even though; independent of; reckless of; despite that; in spite of that; regardless of; yet... ; and yet; but unless; Nonetheless;
4) 并列关系：
and; also; too; as well as; either... ; or... ; both...and...
5) (补充) 递进关系：
furthermore; moreover; further; In this way; still; not only...but also... ; not...but... ; in addition (to) ; additionally, much more interesting, more specifically; next, besides; as far as... is concerned; moreover; in other words; along this line of consideration; on (the) one hand... ; on the other hand... ; even; as a saying goes... ; in order to do it...; meanwhile同时; at the same time; accordingly; In the first place...，in the second place... ; equally important; of even greater appeal.
6) 比较关系：
similarly; in like manner, in comparison with; when compared with; compared with; when in fact...; like... ; likewise; similarly important; apart from (doing)... ;... rather than... ; by doing so; both…and...; in the same way; not only...but (also).
7) 对照(不同点) ：
yet; still; for all of that; notwithstanding; rather; either ... nor; although; though; but; however; something is just the other way around; yet; conversely; unlike; opposed to; as opposed to this; in contrast (to) ; by way of; on the contrary; different from this; nevertheless; contrary to; whereas; while; but on the other hand
8) 举例关系:
for example/ instance; for instance; in this case; namely; instance; as you know instance; as he explains; like; such as; a case in point is; consider... ; in particular; including...;for one thing... ，for another...;put it simply; stated roughly; as an illustration, I will say... ; a good example (of...)would be...;to detail this，I would like to... ; It is interesting to note that...;in this situation; as proof; take the case of; take as example (something);as for; as regards; as to; according to; on this occasion.
9) 强调关系：
in fact; especially; particularly; moreover; naturally; what is more important; in reality; certainly; of course; indeed; in particular; not to mention...;believe it or not; undeniably; other thing being equal; it is certain／sure that... ; to be strict; to be true; by definition; definitely; undoubtedly; without a doubt; in truth, in any event; without reservation; obviously, not only.. but(also...), both... and...
10) 条件关系:
if; unless; lest; provided that; if it is the case; in this sense; once...;if possible; if necessary; if so; if not all; if anything.
11) 归纳总结类：
in a word / in sum / in short /in brief / in conclusion / in summary
therefore / hence/ to sum up / to conclude/ the conclusion can be drawn that/ for this reason / on the whole
12) 地点关系：
beyond; opposite to; adjacent to; at the same place; there; over; in the middle; around; in front of; in the distance; farther; here and there; above; below; at the right; between; on this side.
13) 目的关系：
with this object; for this purpose; in order that; in this way, since; so that; on that account; in case; with a view to; for the same reason.
14) 重申关系：
in other words; that is to say; as I have said; again; once again.
15) 结果关系：
accordingly; thus; consequently; hence; therefore; thereupon; inevitably; under these conditions; as a result; as a consequence; because; because of; so that; not only...but (also...); so... as to.
16) 顺序关系：
first; second; thirdly; next; then; at the outset; following this; at this time; now; at this point; after; afterward; after this; subsequently; lastly; finally; consequently; before this; previously; preceding this; simultaneously; concurrently;
17) 时间关系：
at once; immediately; at length; in the mean time; meanwhile; at the same time; in the end; then; soon; not long after; later; at once; at last; finally; some time ago; at present; all of a sudden; from this time on; from time to time; since then; when; whenever; next point; a few minutes later; formerly; as; once; since; occasionally; in a moment; shortly; whereupon; previously; henceforth