语法填空高考真题
一（2014福建卷）
Many of us were raised with the saying "Waste not, want not.” None of us, (76) , can completely avoid waste in our lives.
Any kind of waste is thoughtless. Whether we waste our potential talents, our own time, our limited natura resources l,our money, （77） other people's time, each of us can become more aware and careful. The smallest good habits can make a big (78) _ （different ）. It's a good feeling to know in our hearts we are doing our(79) （good ） in a world that is in serious
trouble. By focusing on( 80) （save ）oil, water, paper, food, and clothing, we are playing a part (81) cutting down on waste.
We must keep reminding (82) （we ）that it is easier to get into something (83) it is to get out of it. Actually, severe damage( 84)____(do)to our land is fairly recent in the history of our evolution. It's time for us to( 85)____(say)no to waste so that our grandchildren’s children will be able to develop well. We can't solve all the problems of waste, but we can encourage mindfulness.
Waste not！
二（2014广东卷）
Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said_16_____ was a wonderful holiday destination. Before we went, we had planned for months. When the day came, we were ready.
After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six
months__17____ （early ）, but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake. We 18_____（tell ）that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week, 19_____ for the week after. I didn’t understand 20____ this would happen. What’s worse, the hotel had been fully booked. When we were wondering what to do, the manager came out. She was 22_____（surprise ）helpful. She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on 23_____ top floor. We had never stayed in such an amazing room, and we weren’t charged extra.
The next day, my brother and I went to the beach 24____ we watched some people play
volleyball. We got a little_____（sunburn ），but the day had been so relaxing that we didn’t mind. 五（2014辽宁卷） Jonny: Hey! I’m just practicing Tai Chi(太极). Would you like to join me? Peter: I know nothing about it. Is it difficult?
Jonny: It seems easy, but you need a lot of practice. You just follow me like this.
Peter: OK. Don’t laugh 61 me. I may look funny.
Jonny: Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches, naturally and 62 (soft). Try to keep your body straight. Move slowly, then be sure to keep your balance and don’t let your body shake.
Peter: I cannot control my body well. My legs become 63 (pain).
Jonny: Keep 64 (hold) your position for a while. It helps develop your strength and flexibility. Raise your leg and let 65 stay in the air for seconds.
Peter: I feel my legs shaking. I cannot do this any longer.
Jonny: Be patient! Tai Chi 66 (call) “shadow boxing” in English. It asks you to act like water: to be flexible as well 67 strong. In real competition, a Tai Chi master borrows the strength of the
competitor and uses this energy to fight back. The 68 (hard) you try to beat him, the more likely you will get hit. He controls you!
Peter: Unbelievable! Oh..., 69 you don’t mind, I’ll stop and take a deep 70 .(breath)
七（2014新课标I ）Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?
In 1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio. It _61____（be ）unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it
____62____(actual)caught fire and burned. Now, ears later, this river is one of _63___most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.
But the river wasn’t changed in a few days __64____even a few months. It took years of work__65______(reduce ) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is___66_____(clean) than ever.
Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you leave a habit __67___is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don’t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation ,don’t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?
While there are ___68_______(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the___69_______(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be 70 (patience).
八The adobe dwellings (土坯房)____61____ (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even ____62____ most modern of architects and engineers. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their ____63____ (able) to “air condition”—a house without ____64__ (use) electric equipment. Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat ____65(slow) during cool nights, thus warming the house.
When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough ____ ____ (cool) the house during the hot day; ____67_ the same time, they warm up again for the night. This cycle ____68 ___(go) day after day. The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset(抵消)for the outside temperatures. As ____69____(nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly ____70__thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.
（九） Yangshuo, China
It was raining lightly when I 61._____(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn‟t care. A few hours 62.__________, I‟d been at home in Hong Kong, with 63._______
_(it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.
I‟d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River 64.__________ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese 65.________(painting). Instead, I „d head straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it‟s only an hour away 66.__________ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city. Yangshuo 67.________(be) really beautiful. A study of travelers 68._______
(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it 69.__________(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people 70.__________(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.
语法填空高考真题
一（2014福建卷）
Many of us were raised with the saying "Waste not, want not.” None of us, (76) , can completely avoid waste in our lives.
Any kind of waste is thoughtless. Whether we waste our potential talents, our own time, our limited natura resources l,our money, （77） other people's time, each of us can become more aware and careful. The smallest good habits can make a big (78) _ （different ）. It's a good feeling to know in our hearts we are doing our(79) （good ） in a world that is in serious
trouble. By focusing on( 80) （save ）oil, water, paper, food, and clothing, we are playing a part (81) cutting down on waste.
We must keep reminding (82) （we ）that it is easier to get into something (83) it is to get out of it. Actually, severe damage( 84)____(do)to our land is fairly recent in the history of our evolution. It's time for us to( 85)____(say)no to waste so that our grandchildren’s children will be able to develop well. We can't solve all the problems of waste, but we can encourage mindfulness.
Waste not！
二（2014广东卷）
Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said_16_____ was a wonderful holiday destination. Before we went, we had planned for months. When the day came, we were ready.
After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six
months__17____ （early ）, but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake. We 18_____（tell ）that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week, 19_____ for the week after. I didn’t understand 20____ this would happen. What’s worse, the hotel had been fully booked. When we were wondering what to do, the manager came out. She was 22_____（surprise ）helpful. She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on 23_____ top floor. We had never stayed in such an amazing room, and we weren’t charged extra.
The next day, my brother and I went to the beach 24____ we watched some people play
volleyball. We got a little_____（sunburn ），but the day had been so relaxing that we didn’t mind. 五（2014辽宁卷） Jonny: Hey! I’m just practicing Tai Chi(太极). Would you like to join me? Peter: I know nothing about it. Is it difficult?
Jonny: It seems easy, but you need a lot of practice. You just follow me like this.
Peter: OK. Don’t laugh 61 me. I may look funny.
Jonny: Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches, naturally and 62 (soft). Try to keep your body straight. Move slowly, then be sure to keep your balance and don’t let your body shake.
Peter: I cannot control my body well. My legs become 63 (pain).
Jonny: Keep 64 (hold) your position for a while. It helps develop your strength and flexibility. Raise your leg and let 65 stay in the air for seconds.
Peter: I feel my legs shaking. I cannot do this any longer.
Jonny: Be patient! Tai Chi 66 (call) “shadow boxing” in English. It asks you to act like water: to be flexible as well 67 strong. In real competition, a Tai Chi master borrows the strength of the
competitor and uses this energy to fight back. The 68 (hard) you try to beat him, the more likely you will get hit. He controls you!
Peter: Unbelievable! Oh..., 69 you don’t mind, I’ll stop and take a deep 70 .(breath)
七（2014新课标I ）Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?
In 1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio. It _61____（be ）unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it
____62____(actual)caught fire and burned. Now, ears later, this river is one of _63___most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.
But the river wasn’t changed in a few days __64____even a few months. It took years of work__65______(reduce ) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is___66_____(clean) than ever.
Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you leave a habit __67___is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don’t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation ,don’t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?
While there are ___68_______(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the___69_______(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be 70 (patience).
八The adobe dwellings (土坯房)____61____ (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even ____62____ most modern of architects and engineers. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their ____63____ (able) to “air condition”—a house without ____64__ (use) electric equipment. Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat ____65(slow) during cool nights, thus warming the house.
When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough ____ ____ (cool) the house during the hot day; ____67_ the same time, they warm up again for the night. This cycle ____68 ___(go) day after day. The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset(抵消)for the outside temperatures. As ____69____(nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly ____70__thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.
（九） Yangshuo, China
It was raining lightly when I 61._____(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn‟t care. A few hours 62.__________, I‟d been at home in Hong Kong, with 63._______
_(it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.
I‟d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River 64.__________ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese 65.________(painting). Instead, I „d head straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it‟s only an hour away 66.__________ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city. Yangshuo 67.________(be) really beautiful. A study of travelers 68._______
(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it 69.__________(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people 70.__________(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.