2013－2014学年高三·RX广东专版第10期测试题参考答案及部分解析
第10期A版测试题参考答案
1-5 ABDBC 6-10 ACDBA
11-15 CBABA
16-25 (One possible version)
16. they 17. another 18. putting 19. a
20. from 21. received 22. donations
23. which 24. with 25. that
26-30 CDBAB
36-40 DDDCD 31-35 CDCAC 41-45 ADCBB
46-50 DEACF
基础写作（One possible version）
Huayuan Park, located about five kilometers to the northwest of our city, occupies an area of around 380 hectares. Traditionally, visitors can see wildlife, swim, row the boat, camp, hike and picnic in the park. After reading thousands of comments about how we could improve our programs and services online last year, we decided to make some changes to the park. So this year, some more public toilets and campsites have been built and also new educational programs about exploring nature and environmental protection have been provided. We welcome everyone to visit the park, where you can relax yourself with your friends and family.
读写任务（One possible version）
The passage mainly tells us that to make space program more popular among young people, China’s second female astronaut Wang Yaping gave a lecture from space to students on earth.
Many students around me were all very interested in the space lesson. So was I. The lesson greatly aroused our interest in space science. This was the first time that we had seen such interesting experiments in space. Students in our class had a heated discussion about it after watching the space lesson. Some of them have made up their mind to devote themselves to China’s space programs in future.
As for high school students, although we can’t fly to space now, I think we can do some things in preparation for serving our country in the future. First of all, we should work hard at our lessons to obtain the basic knowledge required to be an astronaut or an expert on space science. Also, we should do exercise regularly to keep healthy. 第10期A版测试题解析
完形填空
生命是脆弱的，任何时候我们都要珍惜所爱之人。
1. A。根据in a lot of pain. Her 17-year-old daughter had been ill.可知那个女人因为女儿生病，痛苦地哭泣。
2. B。根据后文作者送那个女人去医院，可知那个女人自己没有办法去医院。
3. D。所以，作者问管理人员是否可以由她载那个女人去医院。
4. B。根据后文可知，管理人员答应了作者的要求，所以作者被允许送那个女人去医院。
5. C。根据上文的we sang to the songs可知她们的心情很好。
6. A。根据下文的Her body was contorted可知那个女孩的情形比她们想象的更严重。
7. C。根据上文的Her body was contorted and she did not recognize her mother可知那个女人很震惊。
8. D。作者鼓励那个女人给她女儿按摩，摸她的脸，并轻声和她说话。
9. B。大约和那个女孩呆了一个半小时后，她们走出医院。
10. A。根据句中的hopelessness可知那个女人看到女儿的状况，很沮丧和无望。
11. C。那个女人因不能照顾女儿而感到自责。
12. B。那个女人在哭泣，作者只能静静地抱着她。
13. A。那个女孩死了，所以那一次是她们母女最后一次相见的日子。
14. B。根据上文中那个女孩的去世，可知作者学习到：生命是脆弱的。
15. A。作者因为这件事情，被提醒了以后要珍惜所爱之人。
语法填空
小男孩Noah为寄居在收养家庭的孩子们筹集行李箱和行李袋等，以方便他们的搬迁。
16. they。考查代词。代词they指代local foster kids。
17. another。考查代词。句意为“从一个家庭到另外一个家庭”，another表示“两者以外的另外一个”。
18. putting。考查动名词。imagine doing sth表示想象做某事。
19. a。考查冠词。此处泛指一个垃圾袋，trash以辅音开头，因此用不定冠词a。
20. from。考查介词。Noah开始从(from)朋友和亲属那里筹集行李箱和袋子。
21. received。考查动词的时态。这里是在陈述过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时。
22. donations。考查词性转换。此处所填词语作ask for的宾语，因此应用名词，donation表示所捐赠的事物时为可数名词，因此应用其复数形式donations。
23. which。考查定语从句。先行词是bags，为物，故用关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句，并在从句中作宾语。
24. with。考查介词。provide sb with sth为固定搭配，表示“向某人提供某物”。
25. that。考查表语从句。that引导表语从句。
阅读理解
A 26-30 CDBAB
作者的妈妈患了老年痴呆症，很多事情都记不起来了，但是依然记得作者对于她来说是一个很特别的人。
26. C。推理判断题。根据第一段的If I speak of whom she is now, in her world of confusion and sadness I feel as though I am betraying her. She would want you to know of a different woman.可推断她的记忆出了问题。
27. D。作者意图题。根据第二段的She was not overly affectionate.可知作者说她妈妈并不是一个深情款款的人，而讲到There was rarely a hug or kiss也是为了证明这一点。
28. B。词义猜测题。作者的妈妈记忆出了问题，但她依然能够看懂曲谱，能够弹奏钢琴，这是很让人惊讶的。
29. A。细节理解题。根据末段的If my sisters or I take her out for a drive she insists on a short drive because she thinks my Dad is home waiting for her. My heart breaks when I see her this way可知这种情景让作者很“难过”。
30. B。细节理解题。根据第一段的Her beauty, grace and kindness could not be passed on、第二段的I grew up underneath her Singer sewing machine、第三段的She played the piano and I can remember watching her hands as they would glide across the keys和第三段的There were wonderful southern recipes of baked cookies and the table was always set with silver and china.可知答案。
B 31-35 CDCAC
香港可以说是世界鱼翅交易中心，但随着人们对鱼翅消费的强烈抵制，香港的鱼翅交易量下降了。
31. C。推理判断题。根据第二段的Around 50 percent of all shark fins worldwide are traded through Hong Kong.可推断作者说香港是鱼翅之都是因为世界上大概一半的鱼翅交易是在那里完成的，故选C。
32. D。细节理解题。根据第二段的In 2008, around 10,000 tons of fins from 87 countries passed through the city’s ports. For environmentalists like Stanley Shea of French-founded Bloom
Association, that must change. He is trying to raise awareness in Hong Kong.可知Stanley Shea在香港唤起民众抵抗鱼翅交易的意识，以此来抵制鱼翅交易。
33. C。细节理解题。根据第三段的But in front of a camera nobody wants to mention shark fins; it is just too sensitive, they say.可知他们不愿意在摄像机前谈论鱼翅是因为这个话题太敏感了。
34. A。推理判断题。根据第四段的In the past, when you wanted to show your social status, people made shark fins a signifier in a banquet, but nowadays this signifier changes可知鱼翅在香港人们的生活中扮演的角色已经变了。
35. C。主旨大意题。通读全文，可知主要是讲因为人们对鱼翅交易的强烈抵制，鱼翅在香港的交易量下降了。
C 36-40 DDDCD
在纽约市的几家店里，顾客可以不用进店购买东西，只要在窗外点击窗子上的触摸屏即可下单购物。
36. D。词义猜测题。根据第一段的They will allow them to purchase the goods displayed without walking into the shop or interacting with any human.可知这种方法允许顾客不用进入商店和人打交道就可以下单购物，故可知这是一种新的创新的方法。
37. D。细节理解题。根据第二段的This latest shopping experience is in cooperation with Fifth and Pacific Companies Inc., the company that owns the Kate Spade brand and will feature 30 items from its new line — Kate Spade Saturday.可知这家公司扮演的角色是提供商品供顾客选择。
38. D。推理判断题。根据第三段的Within an hour, a courier will deliver it to the destination of their choice.可推断courier是指送快递的人。
39. C。推理判断题。根据末段的According to Steve Yankovich, the head of eBay’s innovation and New Ventures Group, it is a win-win for all. Customers get a free shopping experience and shops get to test out new brands, without going through the expense of opening physical stores.可推断Steve Yankovich认为这种购物方法对顾客和商店都是有利的。
40. D。主旨大意题。通读全文，可知主要是讲一种新的购物方法，这种新的购物方法就是顾客可以在商店的窗子上通过点击触摸屏下单购物，这种方法很有趣，故选D。
D 41-45 ADCBB
2013届世界科学节于六月初在纽约市举行了，本文向我们介绍了今年的科学节的一些情况。
41. A。细节理解题。根据第一段的This year’s event featured nine workshops that allowed kids to interact with scientists and learn more about what they do.可知这个科学节可以帮助孩子们更好地了解科学。
42. D。推理判断题。根据第二段的A technique called echolocation helps the animals use sound to “see” in the dark.可知echolocation（回声定位）可帮助动物们在深海里“看”，故可推断它们可以用这项技术来辨别方向。
43. C。推理判断题。根据Dr Olsen 在第三段所说的If a robot runs into something, you know you’ve got more work to do可知他主要是为了强调保证程序正确很重要，因为若程序出问题，机器人可能会撞到东西，从而带来麻烦。
44. B。细节理解题。根据第四段的Dr Kinchla is currently studying new and safer ways to wash vegetables, especially leafy greens.以及“We want to make vegetables safer for consumers.”可知他在试图找到使安全的洗蔬菜的方法。
45. B。推理判断题。根据末段的In fact, their only difference was color. Would you have guessed that the appearance of a drink influences how you taste it?可知相同味道的饮料因为颜色不同而会让我们品尝的时候有不同的感觉，故可知颜色可以影响我们对饮料的感觉。 from the operating system.可知Bob O’Donnell对微软的这一做法是持批评的态度的。
2013－2014学年高三·RX广东专版第10期测试题参考答案及部分解析
第10期A版测试题参考答案
1-5 ABDBC 6-10 ACDBA
11-15 CBABA
16-25 (One possible version)
16. they 17. another 18. putting 19. a
20. from 21. received 22. donations
23. which 24. with 25. that
26-30 CDBAB
36-40 DDDCD 31-35 CDCAC 41-45 ADCBB
46-50 DEACF
基础写作（One possible version）
Huayuan Park, located about five kilometers to the northwest of our city, occupies an area of around 380 hectares. Traditionally, visitors can see wildlife, swim, row the boat, camp, hike and picnic in the park. After reading thousands of comments about how we could improve our programs and services online last year, we decided to make some changes to the park. So this year, some more public toilets and campsites have been built and also new educational programs about exploring nature and environmental protection have been provided. We welcome everyone to visit the park, where you can relax yourself with your friends and family.
读写任务（One possible version）
The passage mainly tells us that to make space program more popular among young people, China’s second female astronaut Wang Yaping gave a lecture from space to students on earth.
Many students around me were all very interested in the space lesson. So was I. The lesson greatly aroused our interest in space science. This was the first time that we had seen such interesting experiments in space. Students in our class had a heated discussion about it after watching the space lesson. Some of them have made up their mind to devote themselves to China’s space programs in future.
As for high school students, although we can’t fly to space now, I think we can do some things in preparation for serving our country in the future. First of all, we should work hard at our lessons to obtain the basic knowledge required to be an astronaut or an expert on space science. Also, we should do exercise regularly to keep healthy. 第10期A版测试题解析
完形填空
生命是脆弱的，任何时候我们都要珍惜所爱之人。
1. A。根据in a lot of pain. Her 17-year-old daughter had been ill.可知那个女人因为女儿生病，痛苦地哭泣。
2. B。根据后文作者送那个女人去医院，可知那个女人自己没有办法去医院。
3. D。所以，作者问管理人员是否可以由她载那个女人去医院。
4. B。根据后文可知，管理人员答应了作者的要求，所以作者被允许送那个女人去医院。
5. C。根据上文的we sang to the songs可知她们的心情很好。
6. A。根据下文的Her body was contorted可知那个女孩的情形比她们想象的更严重。
7. C。根据上文的Her body was contorted and she did not recognize her mother可知那个女人很震惊。
8. D。作者鼓励那个女人给她女儿按摩，摸她的脸，并轻声和她说话。
9. B。大约和那个女孩呆了一个半小时后，她们走出医院。
10. A。根据句中的hopelessness可知那个女人看到女儿的状况，很沮丧和无望。
11. C。那个女人因不能照顾女儿而感到自责。
12. B。那个女人在哭泣，作者只能静静地抱着她。
13. A。那个女孩死了，所以那一次是她们母女最后一次相见的日子。
14. B。根据上文中那个女孩的去世，可知作者学习到：生命是脆弱的。
15. A。作者因为这件事情，被提醒了以后要珍惜所爱之人。
语法填空
小男孩Noah为寄居在收养家庭的孩子们筹集行李箱和行李袋等，以方便他们的搬迁。
16. they。考查代词。代词they指代local foster kids。
17. another。考查代词。句意为“从一个家庭到另外一个家庭”，another表示“两者以外的另外一个”。
18. putting。考查动名词。imagine doing sth表示想象做某事。
19. a。考查冠词。此处泛指一个垃圾袋，trash以辅音开头，因此用不定冠词a。
20. from。考查介词。Noah开始从(from)朋友和亲属那里筹集行李箱和袋子。
21. received。考查动词的时态。这里是在陈述过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时。
22. donations。考查词性转换。此处所填词语作ask for的宾语，因此应用名词，donation表示所捐赠的事物时为可数名词，因此应用其复数形式donations。
23. which。考查定语从句。先行词是bags，为物，故用关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句，并在从句中作宾语。
24. with。考查介词。provide sb with sth为固定搭配，表示“向某人提供某物”。
25. that。考查表语从句。that引导表语从句。
阅读理解
A 26-30 CDBAB
作者的妈妈患了老年痴呆症，很多事情都记不起来了，但是依然记得作者对于她来说是一个很特别的人。
26. C。推理判断题。根据第一段的If I speak of whom she is now, in her world of confusion and sadness I feel as though I am betraying her. She would want you to know of a different woman.可推断她的记忆出了问题。
27. D。作者意图题。根据第二段的She was not overly affectionate.可知作者说她妈妈并不是一个深情款款的人，而讲到There was rarely a hug or kiss也是为了证明这一点。
28. B。词义猜测题。作者的妈妈记忆出了问题，但她依然能够看懂曲谱，能够弹奏钢琴，这是很让人惊讶的。
29. A。细节理解题。根据末段的If my sisters or I take her out for a drive she insists on a short drive because she thinks my Dad is home waiting for her. My heart breaks when I see her this way可知这种情景让作者很“难过”。
30. B。细节理解题。根据第一段的Her beauty, grace and kindness could not be passed on、第二段的I grew up underneath her Singer sewing machine、第三段的She played the piano and I can remember watching her hands as they would glide across the keys和第三段的There were wonderful southern recipes of baked cookies and the table was always set with silver and china.可知答案。
B 31-35 CDCAC
香港可以说是世界鱼翅交易中心，但随着人们对鱼翅消费的强烈抵制，香港的鱼翅交易量下降了。
31. C。推理判断题。根据第二段的Around 50 percent of all shark fins worldwide are traded through Hong Kong.可推断作者说香港是鱼翅之都是因为世界上大概一半的鱼翅交易是在那里完成的，故选C。
32. D。细节理解题。根据第二段的In 2008, around 10,000 tons of fins from 87 countries passed through the city’s ports. For environmentalists like Stanley Shea of French-founded Bloom
Association, that must change. He is trying to raise awareness in Hong Kong.可知Stanley Shea在香港唤起民众抵抗鱼翅交易的意识，以此来抵制鱼翅交易。
33. C。细节理解题。根据第三段的But in front of a camera nobody wants to mention shark fins; it is just too sensitive, they say.可知他们不愿意在摄像机前谈论鱼翅是因为这个话题太敏感了。
34. A。推理判断题。根据第四段的In the past, when you wanted to show your social status, people made shark fins a signifier in a banquet, but nowadays this signifier changes可知鱼翅在香港人们的生活中扮演的角色已经变了。
35. C。主旨大意题。通读全文，可知主要是讲因为人们对鱼翅交易的强烈抵制，鱼翅在香港的交易量下降了。
C 36-40 DDDCD
在纽约市的几家店里，顾客可以不用进店购买东西，只要在窗外点击窗子上的触摸屏即可下单购物。
36. D。词义猜测题。根据第一段的They will allow them to purchase the goods displayed without walking into the shop or interacting with any human.可知这种方法允许顾客不用进入商店和人打交道就可以下单购物，故可知这是一种新的创新的方法。
37. D。细节理解题。根据第二段的This latest shopping experience is in cooperation with Fifth and Pacific Companies Inc., the company that owns the Kate Spade brand and will feature 30 items from its new line — Kate Spade Saturday.可知这家公司扮演的角色是提供商品供顾客选择。
38. D。推理判断题。根据第三段的Within an hour, a courier will deliver it to the destination of their choice.可推断courier是指送快递的人。
39. C。推理判断题。根据末段的According to Steve Yankovich, the head of eBay’s innovation and New Ventures Group, it is a win-win for all. Customers get a free shopping experience and shops get to test out new brands, without going through the expense of opening physical stores.可推断Steve Yankovich认为这种购物方法对顾客和商店都是有利的。
40. D。主旨大意题。通读全文，可知主要是讲一种新的购物方法，这种新的购物方法就是顾客可以在商店的窗子上通过点击触摸屏下单购物，这种方法很有趣，故选D。
D 41-45 ADCBB
2013届世界科学节于六月初在纽约市举行了，本文向我们介绍了今年的科学节的一些情况。
41. A。细节理解题。根据第一段的This year’s event featured nine workshops that allowed kids to interact with scientists and learn more about what they do.可知这个科学节可以帮助孩子们更好地了解科学。
42. D。推理判断题。根据第二段的A technique called echolocation helps the animals use sound to “see” in the dark.可知echolocation（回声定位）可帮助动物们在深海里“看”，故可推断它们可以用这项技术来辨别方向。
43. C。推理判断题。根据Dr Olsen 在第三段所说的If a robot runs into something, you know you’ve got more work to do可知他主要是为了强调保证程序正确很重要，因为若程序出问题，机器人可能会撞到东西，从而带来麻烦。
44. B。细节理解题。根据第四段的Dr Kinchla is currently studying new and safer ways to wash vegetables, especially leafy greens.以及“We want to make vegetables safer for consumers.”可知他在试图找到使安全的洗蔬菜的方法。
45. B。推理判断题。根据末段的In fact, their only difference was color. Would you have guessed that the appearance of a drink influences how you taste it?可知相同味道的饮料因为颜色不同而会让我们品尝的时候有不同的感觉，故可知颜色可以影响我们对饮料的感觉。 from the operating system.可知Bob O’Donnell对微软的这一做法是持批评的态度的。