2015年度武汉市中考英语试题及答案详解和试卷分析

2015年度武汉市中考英语试卷

一、听力(略)

二、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分;满分15分)

从题中所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

26. – let's go swimming. – _______________.

1. A. It's a pleasure B. You‟re welcome

C. Thanks a lot D. It‟s a good idea

27. – Is your mother a teacher?

– Yes, she is. She _________ at a junior high school.

A. taught B. teaches C. will teach D. is teaching

28. – A nice car! Is it yours?

– No, it isn‟t. I __________ it from a friend of mine two days ago.

A. borrow B. have borrowed C. will borrow D. borrowed

29. – Where are the flowers?

– You see, someone _________ them to the window.

A. moves B. had moved C. has moved D. would move

30. – I hear Tom is leaving.

– ____________ why?

A. And B. But C. Or D. So

31. – The East Lake is not far from the Yellow Crane Tower, so you can easily visit _________ in a day. – Fantastic! I can‟t wait for it.

A. none B. both C. all D. either

32. –Could I borrow your bike, please? – _____________.

A. Of course you can B. It doesn‟t matter

C. Yes, I‟d love to D. No, thank you

33. – Hi! My name‟s Tim. It‟s my first time to be here. – _______.

A. Very well, thank you. B. It‟s all right.

C. That would be very nice. D. Nice to meet you.

34. I‟ll pick you up at the stop sign where 50 meters ahead the two roads ______.

A. fit B. meet C. face D. reach

35. –Mr. Wilson, can I ask you some questions about your speech?

–Certainly, feel ________to ask me.

A. good B. calm C. free D. happy

36. –Any special ________ in this shopping mall now?

–Sure, we have the latest e-products on sale.

A. offer B. price C. brand D. service

37. –I ‟ll always stand by you when you are in need.

–It ‟s nice of you. Your support is really _______ .

A. appreciated B. thanked C. helped D. depended

38. –Jason, would you please ________ this notice? –With pleasure.

A. put on B. put off C. put up D. put out

39. If you wish , you _________ come in and have a cup of coffee.

A. may B. must C. would D. should

40. –What did your teacher say just now?

–He asked me __________.

A. how could I work it out B. when did I go to the library

C. why I am late for school D. if I had get ready for the exam

三、完型填空(共15分;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 、D )中、选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

It was Friday.The football game was Saturday and we were very excited. My

brother was going to be the quarterback(美式足球进攻组织者)for our team.It was ever since he joined the team. He said, “Tha t‟s the big job. That‟s the one that makes the big difference.”

My mother said, “,son,That ‟s the big target(攻击目标),too.You know the other want to knock you down. You can get hurt.”

“Don‟t worry, I‟m „me.” my brother said.

I couldn‟well the whole night.I worried about my brother. My mother was —he could get hurt.

The next morning, he early to get to the game.When we got there, it was Then it started. They were playing hard. One player in particular from the other team kept at him. Then it happened. He knocked my brother down . My

brother was slow to get up. My brother was screaming(尖叫). The coach ran out on the field. He told my brother to some time one the bench. He was afraid he had been hurt.

My mother ran down to on my brother. But all he did was a smile.“It's just a bruise(瘀伤). I‟m fine. And don‟t worry , I‟ll be back. This is the team.”

After that game,my brother plays quarterback every Saturday. But my brother is still ‟t go to the games. She just waits at home and hopes to see him walking in smiling.

41. A. game B. list C. show D. place

42. A. Go ahead B. Take it easy C.Be careful D. Well done

43. A. parents B. players C. fans D. strangers

44. A. handsome B. healthy C. brave D. strong

45. A. stop B. help C. protect D. hide

46. A. behave B. play C.sleep D. dream

47. A. right B. sad C. angry D. excited

48. A. rested B. exercised C. left D. returned

49. A. family B. team C. coach D. crowd

50. A. laughed B. nodded C. greeted D. cheered

51. A. pointing B. shouting C. looking D. rushing

52. A. take B. waste C. save D. kill

53. A. call B. check C.operate D. breathe

54. A. funny B. easy C. great D. dangerous

55. A.proud B. disappointed C. anxious D. calm

四,阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面三篇材料,从每篇材料后各小题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 、D )四个选项中,选出最佳答案。

A

56. The material above has something to do with ____.

A. phone books B. a website C. Oxford University D. newspapers

57. How many requirements (条件) are needed for getting the job?

A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5

58. This advertisement is probably given by ____.

A. a bicycle company B. newspaper owners

C. Oxford Distribution D. the local government

59. If we do the job, ____.

A. we can win free bicycles B. we can design paper rounds

C. we will pay extra money D. we will wear free uniforms

60. How can we get more information?

A. By sending an email. B. By going around all areas.

C. By calling 01852 476666. D. By asking a 13-year-old child.

B

Donna Ashlock, a 14-year-old girl from California, was very sick. She had a bad heart. “Donna needs a new heart,” her doctor said, “she must have a new heart, or she will die soon.”

Felipe Carza, 15, was worried about Donna. Felipe was Donna‟s friend. He liked Donna very much. He liked her freckles, and he liked her smile. Felipe didn‟t want Donna to die.

Felipe talked to his mother about Donna. “I am going to die,” Felipe told his mother, “and I am going to give my heat to Donna.”

Felipe ‟s mother didn‟t pay much attention to Felipe. “Felipe is just kidding,” she thought, “Felipe is not going to die. He‟s strong and healthy.”

But Felipe was not healthy. He had terrible headaches sometimes. “my head hurts,” he often told his friends. Felipe never told his parents about his headaches.

One morning Felipe woke up with a sharp pain in his head. He was dizzy (眩晕的), and he couldn‟t breathe. His parents rushed Felipe to the hospital. Doctors at the hospital had terrible news for them. “Felipe' s brain is dead,” the doctors said, “we can ‟t save him.”

The parents were very sad. But they remembered Felipe‟s words. “Felipe wanted to give his heart to Donna,” they told the doctors.

The doctors did several tests. Then they told the parents, “we can give Felipe‟s heart to Donna.”

The doctors took out Felipe‟s heart and rushed the heart to Donna. Other doctors took out Donna‟s heart and put Felipe‟s heart in her chest. In a short time the heart began to beat.

The operation was a success. Felipe‟s heart was beating in Donna‟s chest, but Donna didn‟t know it. Her parents and doctors didn‟t tell her. They waited until she was stronger; then they told her about Felipe. “I feel very sad,” Donna said, “but I am thankful to Felipe.”

Three months later the operation Donna went back to school. She has to have regular checkups, and she has to take medicine every day. But she is living a normal life.

Felipe ‟s brother John says, “Every time we see Donna, we think of Felipe. She has Felipe's heart in her. That gives us great peace.”

61. Felipe was worried about Donna because______

A. she had freckles B. she was very sick

C. she would have a new heart D. she had a sharp pain in her head

62. We learn from the passage that ______

A. Felipe promised Donna to give her his heart

B. Donna needed a new heart instead of her own

C. the doctors asked Felipe‟s parents to donate his heart

D. Felipe never told anyone about his terrible headaches

63. Donna knew nothing about Felipe‟s heart until ______.

A. Felipe‟s parents told her the bad news B. the operation was going to start

C. she was well and strong enough D. she went back to school

64. It is clear that _______

A. Felipe‟s brother often goes to see Donna in hospital

B. Donna can live a normal life without medicine

C. the doctors did several tests during the operation

D. the Carza have great peace because of Donna

65. Which of the following may probably be the best title for the passage?

A. The Gift B. The Operation C. The Peace D. The Illness

C

Molly Boylan is one of the most successful business women in Canada after setting up her cosmetic (化妆品) company Blazes in 1992. Though she is very successful, she says that she finds it harder every year in balance (平衡) her business with her family life. She sometimes feels that her two children know more about their baby –-sitter than they do about her.

Molly employs (雇佣) around eighty people in her factory and warehouse, and ten others in her two new fashion stores, but her newest employee is the most important one for her. After years of worrying about her business more than her family, she has decided to make Sally Pamonte new general manager in her company. Molly will still making, and she‟s going to stay in touch with the people who work for her, but Sally is going to look after day-to-day running of the business so that Molly can spend more time with the kids.

The new arrangement (安排) is going to start on Monday, and both of them are already excited about it. Sally says, “I‟m very nervous, actually, but I‟m sure Molly will help me a lot in the early days, even though I hope she feels she can trust me not to make too many mistakes.”

Molly, on the other hand, seems quite relaxed about the whole thing. ”I know that Sally ‟s going to be a very nice manager.” she says, “She‟s only been here a couple of days and she‟s already shown me how to work out a few problems we were having. The best thing though is that I feel a hundred times happier than I‟ve been in years. I mean, I honestly can‟t remember the last time I felt as relaxed as this, and my kids are really excited about my being at home more. To be honest, I wish I had made this decision years ago.”

66. The passage is mainly about _____________.

A. Molly and her children B. Molly finding a new manager

C. the baby-sitter and the kids D. Molly making a change about her business

67. The underlined phrase “be involved in” in the passage probably means_________.

A. be interested in B. take part in C. be nervous about D. learn about

68. Sally seems to be a good manager because ___________.

A. she has set up a new Blazes

B. she keeps in close touch with the workers

C. she has been able to solve a few problems

D. she has been working for the company since 1992

69. According to the passage, Molly ___________ .

A. will not run her business any more

B. seems satisfied with the new arrangement

C. was not pleased with the baby-sitter

D. was successful both in her business and her family

70. The best thing for Molly now is that _________.

A. she has more than eighty people working for her

B. her kids know more about the baby-sitter

C. she can have more time to be with her kids

D. she has got a new general manager in her company

第Ⅱ卷非选择题(共35分)

五、词与短语选择填空(本小题共10分,每小题2分,满分10分)

仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、句意和逻辑上正确。(提示:选项中有一个是多余的)

71. If you don‟t________ a flash, then it may be OK.

72. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom ________dinner.

73. It could be Mei‟s hair band. Or it might_________ Linda. They both have long hair.

74. The British teacher is very_________. He always tell us interesting jokes.

75. If you are always _________from class, you will fail the examination.

六.阅读理解填词(共10题,每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读短文,再在其后空白出写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已给出。

I want to buy a pair of sports shoes for a long time.I had spend months saving up wanted to buy a new CD so we decided to go shopping together.

that my bag was open and my purse had gone! The bus had just stopped and there was a boy near me who was going quickly towards the door. We thought he had stolen my money so we got off the bus “Stop! ”It was like a scene out of a film! A policeman saw what was going on and managed to get the boy.

‟t have my purse! He probably thrown it away before he was caught. The boy said we had made a mistake and we shouldn‟t blame(指责) him for the stolen purse. He explained that he had started running because he was late for a meeting him to go and I felt really stupid. I don‟t know whether he stole my purse or not as there was no proof(证据). I wish I hadn‟t been so on my bag!

I ‟ve lost my front door key and 60 pounds. I‟m really fed up. Jake offered to lend me the money to buy the sports shoes, but I don‟t think it‟to take it. It isn‟t his fault(过失)that I had my purse stolen!

七.书面表达(本大题15分)

你是一名中学生,想成为国际动物救助中心“International Animal Helpers”(IAH )的一名志愿者,请你用英文写一封自荐信。

内容要点如下:

1. 能参加周末活动;

2. 从家乘地铁到“中心”约10分钟;

3. 喜爱动物,愿意帮助它们;

4. 懂一点医学知识;

5. 补充一两点个人信息和想法。

注意:

1. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;

2. 词数:60—80;

3. 不要逐条翻译,内容要连贯得体;

4. 信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

参考词汇:

subway n. 地铁 volunteer n. 志愿者 medical adj. 医学的

Dear Sir / Madam,

My name is Li Ming,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

参考答案

听力(略)

单选:26-30 DBDCB

完形:41-45 DCBDA 31-35 BADBC 46-50 CACBC 36-40 AACAD 51-55 DABCC

66-70 DBCBC 阅读理解:56-60 DBCDA 61-65 BBCDC

词与短语选择填空

71.use 72.make

阅读填词 73. belong to 74.humorous 75.absent

76.enough 77.crowded 78.noticed 79.followed 80.Thief

81.searched 82.only 83.allowed 84. eye 85.fair

书面表达(略)

2015年武汉市中考英语试卷分析

一. 单项选择

从题型来看,笔试部分和往年一样,包括单选(15分)、完形填空(15分)、阅读理解(30分)、词与短语填空(10分)、阅读理解填词(10分)以及书面表达(15分)。

单项选择考点与往年一样,包括时态3题,情景交际3题、动词以及短语辨析4题;形容词、不定代词、连词、名词以及宾语从句各1题。其中,时态题、情景交际题、连词题也遵循了往年的规律,与四调一致,属于送分题。今年中考词汇题中,除34、36题稍难,其它题目难度不大。

26. 考察交际用语,表示建议

27. 一般现在时态

28. 一般过去时态

29. 现在完成时态

30. 连词辨析,but 表示转折

31. 不定代词,both 表示二者都,谓语动词用复数

32. 交际用语,提出请求

33. 交际用语,初次见面表示欢迎的句型

34. 动词辨析,这道题是难题,难点在于学生对where 引导的定语从句的理解,meet 可以表示两条路的交汇

35. 形容词辨析,feel free to do,八年级下册短语,随意做某事

36. 名词辨析,这道题是难题,on sale 在打折 offer 有短期减价,处理价的意思,能够掌握的学生不多

37. 动词辨析,表示感激,主语是物要用appreciate ,这道题目在调考中出现过

38. 词组辨析,put up 张贴,在考前都有复习到过

39. 情态动词,may 表示征求同意允许

40. 宾语从句,语序和时态结合在一起考

二. 完形填空

完形填空是一篇记叙文,本文讲述了我的哥哥如愿在球赛中成为进攻组织者,我的妈妈和我都担心哥哥受伤,而哥哥乐观且意志坚定,虽然比赛受伤,仍然坚持自己的爱好。该篇章对词汇的考察分布如下:考查动词以及动词辨析有7题,名词的考查有 3题,对形容词的辨析有4题,及祈使句1题。与14年中考相比,名词考查减少了1题,形容词增加了1题,需要注意的是第42题考查了句子在情景中的使用,也体现了英语考试中对语言运用能力的重视。另外,稍有难度,会让考生游移不定的有45、47、50、52、54题,这几题应为完形填空中的拉分题。

完形填空考查学生的理解能力,要求在语篇中辨析及准确运用词汇,如果同学们平时能够加强词汇

积累,关注动词的词义辨析及习惯用法,并能正确理解文章,理清上下文逻辑,此题型拿到高分也不难。

41. 名词辨析,game 比赛;list 清单;show 表演; place 位置

42. 动词短语辨析,go ahead 进行,先行一步;take it easy 放松;be careful 小心;well done

做得好

43. 名词辨析,上下文有提示答案

44. 形容词辨析,handsome 帅气的;healthy 健康的;brave 勇敢的;strong 强壮的

45. 动词辨析,protect 保护;hide 隐藏;stop 停止;help 帮助,根据上下文可知,哥哥

是指自己有一队队友将会帮助他阻止对方球员靠近,在理解和单词词义上都有一定的要求

46. 动词辨析,behave 表现,其他三个单词比较简单,七年级都接触过

47. 形容词辨析,right 对的;sad 悲伤的; angry 生气的; excited 兴奋的,根据上下文

可知作者想要表达妈妈是对的

48. 动词辨析,rest 休息; exercise 锻炼; left 离开; return 返回

49. 名词辨析,coach 教练 和 crowd 群众这两个单词的意思容易出错,但并不影响做题,

正确答案是team 团队

50. 动词辨析,单词意思比较简单,思维上容易出现错误,通过文章可知这里是问候,应该

用greet ,nod 是点头的意思,部分学生较生疏

51. 动词短语辨析,point 指着;look 看; rush 冲向;shout 大叫

52.动词短语搭配辨析,take some time花时间;waste some time浪费时间;save some time节约时间;kill some time 打发时间,上文说受伤了应该是花点时间坐在板凳上

53. 动词辨析,call 打电话;check 检查;operate 操作;breath 呼吸

54. 形容词辨析,funny 好笑的;easy 简单的;great 不错的;dangerous 危险的。根据I love leading the team可知是填一个表示正能量的词汇great

55. 形容词辨析,proud 骄傲的;disappointed 失望的;anxious 着急的;calm 冷静的

三.阅读理解

阅读理解有三篇,文章体裁与去年中考一样,包括应用文阅读(第一篇),记叙文(第二篇),议论文(第三篇)。文章的选材,也体现了广泛性。A 篇为图表题,考察学生的实际运用能力和根据细节提示获取有效信息的本领。该篇是一则招聘启示,非常贴近日常生活。B 篇讲述了Felipe 因病去世,父母遵循他的愿望将他的心脏捐给了他的朋友Donna 的感人故事。C 篇的话题是Molly 作为一名成功的商人感到自己忽略了对家人的照顾,于是决定让她的员工Sally 接手成为公司经理对公司进行日常管理,Molly 只对公司事务做重要决定,以便腾出时间回归到家庭,后来她感到非常快乐,意识到了这个决定非常正确。题目中比较有难度的题是大部分学生的难点“选择最佳标题”的65题和67题词义猜测题。

考生若在考试中做到了沉着细心,细节题从文章找到答案出处,主旨、推理题做到合理推理不臆断、理解文意再总结,阅读理解则是考试中比较容易得分的一大版块。

四.词与短语,与四调的题目一模一样,送分题

五.阅读理解填词

阅读理解填词整体难度适中,考查了动词4题,名词2题,形容词3题,副词1题。与14年中考

相比,动词考查减少了2题,形容词和副词各增加一题。文章故事性强,且具备一定的逻辑性,除82、84题稍有难度,需要考生更用心思考,联系上下文意比对可选用的词汇,其余题目均比较简单,考生结合上下文再稍作分析即可得出正确答案。需注意的是,所填的词汇,尤其是动词要注意适当的变形。

76.enough 名词,表示足够的钱,enough 在这里作名词,考特殊情况

77.crowded 形容词,要结合后面的句子分析,从后文可知我们都是站着的可见当时的环境是拥挤

78.noticed 动词,表示不经意间注意到,文章用的是过去式,要注意变形

79.followed 动词,钱包被偷之后发现男孩急忙下车,所以是跟随

80.theif 名词,抓贼

81.searched 动词,从后文可见是搜身,结果没有搜出任何东西

82.only 副词,下车跑得快仅仅是要去与朋友汇合,副词题都是学生容易丢分的题目

83.allowed 动词,警察允许他走,我自己觉得特别失望

84.eye 名词,考查固定搭配,keep an eye on something 留意

85.fair 形容词,公平的

六.书面表达

书面表达主题与去年中考不同,去年主题为写一篇活动通知,而今年是写一封自荐信。作文需要注意以下几点:1、不逐条逐词翻译。给出的中文信息不多,但考生可适当发挥。2、文章无语法错误,行文连贯。可适当使用连词。3、书写工整。字体大小适中,字迹清晰。

2015年度武汉市中考英语试卷

一、听力(略)

二、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分;满分15分)

从题中所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

26. – let's go swimming. – _______________.

1. A. It's a pleasure B. You‟re welcome

C. Thanks a lot D. It‟s a good idea

27. – Is your mother a teacher?

– Yes, she is. She _________ at a junior high school.

A. taught B. teaches C. will teach D. is teaching

28. – A nice car! Is it yours?

– No, it isn‟t. I __________ it from a friend of mine two days ago.

A. borrow B. have borrowed C. will borrow D. borrowed

29. – Where are the flowers?

– You see, someone _________ them to the window.

A. moves B. had moved C. has moved D. would move

30. – I hear Tom is leaving.

– ____________ why?

A. And B. But C. Or D. So

31. – The East Lake is not far from the Yellow Crane Tower, so you can easily visit _________ in a day. – Fantastic! I can‟t wait for it.

A. none B. both C. all D. either

32. –Could I borrow your bike, please? – _____________.

A. Of course you can B. It doesn‟t matter

C. Yes, I‟d love to D. No, thank you

33. – Hi! My name‟s Tim. It‟s my first time to be here. – _______.

A. Very well, thank you. B. It‟s all right.

C. That would be very nice. D. Nice to meet you.

34. I‟ll pick you up at the stop sign where 50 meters ahead the two roads ______.

A. fit B. meet C. face D. reach

35. –Mr. Wilson, can I ask you some questions about your speech?

–Certainly, feel ________to ask me.

A. good B. calm C. free D. happy

36. –Any special ________ in this shopping mall now?

–Sure, we have the latest e-products on sale.

A. offer B. price C. brand D. service

37. –I ‟ll always stand by you when you are in need.

–It ‟s nice of you. Your support is really _______ .

A. appreciated B. thanked C. helped D. depended

38. –Jason, would you please ________ this notice? –With pleasure.

A. put on B. put off C. put up D. put out

39. If you wish , you _________ come in and have a cup of coffee.

A. may B. must C. would D. should

40. –What did your teacher say just now?

–He asked me __________.

A. how could I work it out B. when did I go to the library

C. why I am late for school D. if I had get ready for the exam

三、完型填空(共15分;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 、D )中、选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

It was Friday.The football game was Saturday and we were very excited. My

brother was going to be the quarterback(美式足球进攻组织者)for our team.It was ever since he joined the team. He said, “Tha t‟s the big job. That‟s the one that makes the big difference.”

My mother said, “,son,That ‟s the big target(攻击目标),too.You know the other want to knock you down. You can get hurt.”

“Don‟t worry, I‟m „me.” my brother said.

I couldn‟well the whole night.I worried about my brother. My mother was —he could get hurt.

The next morning, he early to get to the game.When we got there, it was Then it started. They were playing hard. One player in particular from the other team kept at him. Then it happened. He knocked my brother down . My

brother was slow to get up. My brother was screaming(尖叫). The coach ran out on the field. He told my brother to some time one the bench. He was afraid he had been hurt.

My mother ran down to on my brother. But all he did was a smile.“It's just a bruise(瘀伤). I‟m fine. And don‟t worry , I‟ll be back. This is the team.”

After that game,my brother plays quarterback every Saturday. But my brother is still ‟t go to the games. She just waits at home and hopes to see him walking in smiling.

41. A. game B. list C. show D. place

42. A. Go ahead B. Take it easy C.Be careful D. Well done

43. A. parents B. players C. fans D. strangers

44. A. handsome B. healthy C. brave D. strong

45. A. stop B. help C. protect D. hide

46. A. behave B. play C.sleep D. dream

47. A. right B. sad C. angry D. excited

48. A. rested B. exercised C. left D. returned

49. A. family B. team C. coach D. crowd

50. A. laughed B. nodded C. greeted D. cheered

51. A. pointing B. shouting C. looking D. rushing

52. A. take B. waste C. save D. kill

53. A. call B. check C.operate D. breathe

54. A. funny B. easy C. great D. dangerous

55. A.proud B. disappointed C. anxious D. calm

四,阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面三篇材料,从每篇材料后各小题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 、D )四个选项中,选出最佳答案。

A

56. The material above has something to do with ____.

A. phone books B. a website C. Oxford University D. newspapers

57. How many requirements (条件) are needed for getting the job?

A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5

58. This advertisement is probably given by ____.

A. a bicycle company B. newspaper owners

C. Oxford Distribution D. the local government

59. If we do the job, ____.

A. we can win free bicycles B. we can design paper rounds

C. we will pay extra money D. we will wear free uniforms

60. How can we get more information?

A. By sending an email. B. By going around all areas.

C. By calling 01852 476666. D. By asking a 13-year-old child.

B

Donna Ashlock, a 14-year-old girl from California, was very sick. She had a bad heart. “Donna needs a new heart,” her doctor said, “she must have a new heart, or she will die soon.”

Felipe Carza, 15, was worried about Donna. Felipe was Donna‟s friend. He liked Donna very much. He liked her freckles, and he liked her smile. Felipe didn‟t want Donna to die.

Felipe talked to his mother about Donna. “I am going to die,” Felipe told his mother, “and I am going to give my heat to Donna.”

Felipe ‟s mother didn‟t pay much attention to Felipe. “Felipe is just kidding,” she thought, “Felipe is not going to die. He‟s strong and healthy.”

But Felipe was not healthy. He had terrible headaches sometimes. “my head hurts,” he often told his friends. Felipe never told his parents about his headaches.

One morning Felipe woke up with a sharp pain in his head. He was dizzy (眩晕的), and he couldn‟t breathe. His parents rushed Felipe to the hospital. Doctors at the hospital had terrible news for them. “Felipe' s brain is dead,” the doctors said, “we can ‟t save him.”

The parents were very sad. But they remembered Felipe‟s words. “Felipe wanted to give his heart to Donna,” they told the doctors.

The doctors did several tests. Then they told the parents, “we can give Felipe‟s heart to Donna.”

The doctors took out Felipe‟s heart and rushed the heart to Donna. Other doctors took out Donna‟s heart and put Felipe‟s heart in her chest. In a short time the heart began to beat.

The operation was a success. Felipe‟s heart was beating in Donna‟s chest, but Donna didn‟t know it. Her parents and doctors didn‟t tell her. They waited until she was stronger; then they told her about Felipe. “I feel very sad,” Donna said, “but I am thankful to Felipe.”

Three months later the operation Donna went back to school. She has to have regular checkups, and she has to take medicine every day. But she is living a normal life.

Felipe ‟s brother John says, “Every time we see Donna, we think of Felipe. She has Felipe's heart in her. That gives us great peace.”

61. Felipe was worried about Donna because______

A. she had freckles B. she was very sick

C. she would have a new heart D. she had a sharp pain in her head

62. We learn from the passage that ______

A. Felipe promised Donna to give her his heart

B. Donna needed a new heart instead of her own

C. the doctors asked Felipe‟s parents to donate his heart

D. Felipe never told anyone about his terrible headaches

63. Donna knew nothing about Felipe‟s heart until ______.

A. Felipe‟s parents told her the bad news B. the operation was going to start

C. she was well and strong enough D. she went back to school

64. It is clear that _______

A. Felipe‟s brother often goes to see Donna in hospital

B. Donna can live a normal life without medicine

C. the doctors did several tests during the operation

D. the Carza have great peace because of Donna

65. Which of the following may probably be the best title for the passage?

A. The Gift B. The Operation C. The Peace D. The Illness

C

Molly Boylan is one of the most successful business women in Canada after setting up her cosmetic (化妆品) company Blazes in 1992. Though she is very successful, she says that she finds it harder every year in balance (平衡) her business with her family life. She sometimes feels that her two children know more about their baby –-sitter than they do about her.

Molly employs (雇佣) around eighty people in her factory and warehouse, and ten others in her two new fashion stores, but her newest employee is the most important one for her. After years of worrying about her business more than her family, she has decided to make Sally Pamonte new general manager in her company. Molly will still making, and she‟s going to stay in touch with the people who work for her, but Sally is going to look after day-to-day running of the business so that Molly can spend more time with the kids.

The new arrangement (安排) is going to start on Monday, and both of them are already excited about it. Sally says, “I‟m very nervous, actually, but I‟m sure Molly will help me a lot in the early days, even though I hope she feels she can trust me not to make too many mistakes.”

Molly, on the other hand, seems quite relaxed about the whole thing. ”I know that Sally ‟s going to be a very nice manager.” she says, “She‟s only been here a couple of days and she‟s already shown me how to work out a few problems we were having. The best thing though is that I feel a hundred times happier than I‟ve been in years. I mean, I honestly can‟t remember the last time I felt as relaxed as this, and my kids are really excited about my being at home more. To be honest, I wish I had made this decision years ago.”

66. The passage is mainly about _____________.

A. Molly and her children B. Molly finding a new manager

C. the baby-sitter and the kids D. Molly making a change about her business

67. The underlined phrase “be involved in” in the passage probably means_________.

A. be interested in B. take part in C. be nervous about D. learn about

68. Sally seems to be a good manager because ___________.

A. she has set up a new Blazes

B. she keeps in close touch with the workers

C. she has been able to solve a few problems

D. she has been working for the company since 1992

69. According to the passage, Molly ___________ .

A. will not run her business any more

B. seems satisfied with the new arrangement

C. was not pleased with the baby-sitter

D. was successful both in her business and her family

70. The best thing for Molly now is that _________.

A. she has more than eighty people working for her

B. her kids know more about the baby-sitter

C. she can have more time to be with her kids

D. she has got a new general manager in her company

第Ⅱ卷非选择题(共35分)

五、词与短语选择填空(本小题共10分,每小题2分,满分10分)

仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、句意和逻辑上正确。(提示:选项中有一个是多余的)

71. If you don‟t________ a flash, then it may be OK.

72. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom ________dinner.

73. It could be Mei‟s hair band. Or it might_________ Linda. They both have long hair.

74. The British teacher is very_________. He always tell us interesting jokes.

75. If you are always _________from class, you will fail the examination.

六.阅读理解填词(共10题,每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读短文,再在其后空白出写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已给出。

I want to buy a pair of sports shoes for a long time.I had spend months saving up wanted to buy a new CD so we decided to go shopping together.

that my bag was open and my purse had gone! The bus had just stopped and there was a boy near me who was going quickly towards the door. We thought he had stolen my money so we got off the bus “Stop! ”It was like a scene out of a film! A policeman saw what was going on and managed to get the boy.

‟t have my purse! He probably thrown it away before he was caught. The boy said we had made a mistake and we shouldn‟t blame(指责) him for the stolen purse. He explained that he had started running because he was late for a meeting him to go and I felt really stupid. I don‟t know whether he stole my purse or not as there was no proof(证据). I wish I hadn‟t been so on my bag!

I ‟ve lost my front door key and 60 pounds. I‟m really fed up. Jake offered to lend me the money to buy the sports shoes, but I don‟t think it‟to take it. It isn‟t his fault(过失)that I had my purse stolen!

七.书面表达(本大题15分)

你是一名中学生,想成为国际动物救助中心“International Animal Helpers”(IAH )的一名志愿者,请你用英文写一封自荐信。

内容要点如下:

1. 能参加周末活动;

2. 从家乘地铁到“中心”约10分钟;

3. 喜爱动物,愿意帮助它们;

4. 懂一点医学知识;

5. 补充一两点个人信息和想法。

注意:

1. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;

2. 词数:60—80;

3. 不要逐条翻译,内容要连贯得体;

4. 信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

参考词汇:

subway n. 地铁 volunteer n. 志愿者 medical adj. 医学的

Dear Sir / Madam,

My name is Li Ming,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

参考答案

听力(略)

单选:26-30 DBDCB

完形:41-45 DCBDA 31-35 BADBC 46-50 CACBC 36-40 AACAD 51-55 DABCC

66-70 DBCBC 阅读理解:56-60 DBCDA 61-65 BBCDC

词与短语选择填空

71.use 72.make

阅读填词 73. belong to 74.humorous 75.absent

76.enough 77.crowded 78.noticed 79.followed 80.Thief

81.searched 82.only 83.allowed 84. eye 85.fair

书面表达(略)

2015年武汉市中考英语试卷分析

一. 单项选择

从题型来看,笔试部分和往年一样,包括单选(15分)、完形填空(15分)、阅读理解(30分)、词与短语填空(10分)、阅读理解填词(10分)以及书面表达(15分)。

单项选择考点与往年一样,包括时态3题,情景交际3题、动词以及短语辨析4题;形容词、不定代词、连词、名词以及宾语从句各1题。其中,时态题、情景交际题、连词题也遵循了往年的规律,与四调一致,属于送分题。今年中考词汇题中,除34、36题稍难,其它题目难度不大。

26. 考察交际用语,表示建议

27. 一般现在时态

28. 一般过去时态

29. 现在完成时态

30. 连词辨析,but 表示转折

31. 不定代词,both 表示二者都,谓语动词用复数

32. 交际用语,提出请求

33. 交际用语,初次见面表示欢迎的句型

34. 动词辨析,这道题是难题,难点在于学生对where 引导的定语从句的理解,meet 可以表示两条路的交汇

35. 形容词辨析,feel free to do,八年级下册短语,随意做某事

36. 名词辨析,这道题是难题,on sale 在打折 offer 有短期减价,处理价的意思,能够掌握的学生不多

37. 动词辨析,表示感激,主语是物要用appreciate ,这道题目在调考中出现过

38. 词组辨析,put up 张贴,在考前都有复习到过

39. 情态动词,may 表示征求同意允许

40. 宾语从句,语序和时态结合在一起考

二. 完形填空

完形填空是一篇记叙文,本文讲述了我的哥哥如愿在球赛中成为进攻组织者,我的妈妈和我都担心哥哥受伤,而哥哥乐观且意志坚定,虽然比赛受伤,仍然坚持自己的爱好。该篇章对词汇的考察分布如下:考查动词以及动词辨析有7题,名词的考查有 3题,对形容词的辨析有4题,及祈使句1题。与14年中考相比,名词考查减少了1题,形容词增加了1题,需要注意的是第42题考查了句子在情景中的使用,也体现了英语考试中对语言运用能力的重视。另外,稍有难度,会让考生游移不定的有45、47、50、52、54题,这几题应为完形填空中的拉分题。

完形填空考查学生的理解能力,要求在语篇中辨析及准确运用词汇,如果同学们平时能够加强词汇

积累,关注动词的词义辨析及习惯用法,并能正确理解文章,理清上下文逻辑,此题型拿到高分也不难。

41. 名词辨析,game 比赛;list 清单;show 表演; place 位置

42. 动词短语辨析,go ahead 进行,先行一步;take it easy 放松;be careful 小心;well done

做得好

43. 名词辨析,上下文有提示答案

44. 形容词辨析,handsome 帅气的;healthy 健康的;brave 勇敢的;strong 强壮的

45. 动词辨析,protect 保护;hide 隐藏;stop 停止;help 帮助,根据上下文可知,哥哥

是指自己有一队队友将会帮助他阻止对方球员靠近,在理解和单词词义上都有一定的要求

46. 动词辨析,behave 表现,其他三个单词比较简单,七年级都接触过

47. 形容词辨析,right 对的;sad 悲伤的; angry 生气的; excited 兴奋的,根据上下文

可知作者想要表达妈妈是对的

48. 动词辨析,rest 休息; exercise 锻炼; left 离开; return 返回

49. 名词辨析,coach 教练 和 crowd 群众这两个单词的意思容易出错,但并不影响做题,

正确答案是team 团队

50. 动词辨析,单词意思比较简单,思维上容易出现错误,通过文章可知这里是问候,应该

用greet ,nod 是点头的意思,部分学生较生疏

51. 动词短语辨析,point 指着;look 看; rush 冲向;shout 大叫

52.动词短语搭配辨析,take some time花时间;waste some time浪费时间;save some time节约时间;kill some time 打发时间,上文说受伤了应该是花点时间坐在板凳上

53. 动词辨析,call 打电话;check 检查;operate 操作;breath 呼吸

54. 形容词辨析,funny 好笑的;easy 简单的;great 不错的;dangerous 危险的。根据I love leading the team可知是填一个表示正能量的词汇great

55. 形容词辨析,proud 骄傲的;disappointed 失望的;anxious 着急的;calm 冷静的

三.阅读理解

阅读理解有三篇,文章体裁与去年中考一样,包括应用文阅读(第一篇),记叙文(第二篇),议论文(第三篇)。文章的选材,也体现了广泛性。A 篇为图表题,考察学生的实际运用能力和根据细节提示获取有效信息的本领。该篇是一则招聘启示,非常贴近日常生活。B 篇讲述了Felipe 因病去世,父母遵循他的愿望将他的心脏捐给了他的朋友Donna 的感人故事。C 篇的话题是Molly 作为一名成功的商人感到自己忽略了对家人的照顾,于是决定让她的员工Sally 接手成为公司经理对公司进行日常管理,Molly 只对公司事务做重要决定,以便腾出时间回归到家庭,后来她感到非常快乐,意识到了这个决定非常正确。题目中比较有难度的题是大部分学生的难点“选择最佳标题”的65题和67题词义猜测题。

考生若在考试中做到了沉着细心,细节题从文章找到答案出处,主旨、推理题做到合理推理不臆断、理解文意再总结,阅读理解则是考试中比较容易得分的一大版块。

四.词与短语,与四调的题目一模一样,送分题

五.阅读理解填词

阅读理解填词整体难度适中,考查了动词4题,名词2题,形容词3题,副词1题。与14年中考

相比,动词考查减少了2题,形容词和副词各增加一题。文章故事性强,且具备一定的逻辑性,除82、84题稍有难度,需要考生更用心思考,联系上下文意比对可选用的词汇,其余题目均比较简单,考生结合上下文再稍作分析即可得出正确答案。需注意的是,所填的词汇,尤其是动词要注意适当的变形。

76.enough 名词,表示足够的钱,enough 在这里作名词,考特殊情况

77.crowded 形容词,要结合后面的句子分析,从后文可知我们都是站着的可见当时的环境是拥挤

78.noticed 动词,表示不经意间注意到,文章用的是过去式,要注意变形

79.followed 动词,钱包被偷之后发现男孩急忙下车,所以是跟随

80.theif 名词,抓贼

81.searched 动词,从后文可见是搜身,结果没有搜出任何东西

82.only 副词,下车跑得快仅仅是要去与朋友汇合,副词题都是学生容易丢分的题目

83.allowed 动词,警察允许他走,我自己觉得特别失望

84.eye 名词,考查固定搭配,keep an eye on something 留意

85.fair 形容词,公平的

六.书面表达

书面表达主题与去年中考不同,去年主题为写一篇活动通知,而今年是写一封自荐信。作文需要注意以下几点:1、不逐条逐词翻译。给出的中文信息不多,但考生可适当发挥。2、文章无语法错误,行文连贯。可适当使用连词。3、书写工整。字体大小适中,字迹清晰。


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