强化练习题
1. She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth.
A. it B. which C. this D. that
2. The teacher gave the books to all the students except _______who had already taken them.
A. ones B. some C. the ones D. the others
3. Our manager allowed _______to take a holiday next week.
A. you and I B. yourself and me C.I and you D. you and me
4. Although he 's wealthy，he spends___ on clothes.
A. little B. few C. a little D. a few
5. They were all tired, but _____ of them would stop to take a rest.
A. any B. some C. none D. neither
6. I don’t know whether small oranges are sweeter than big ______.
A. those B. ones C. one D. that
7. When they met, they stopped and said hello to_______.
A. each other B. each another C. the other each D .each one
8. After everyone took_______ place, the meeting began.
A. his B. their C. there D. the
9. －Why don’t we take a little break? －Didn’t we just have _______?
A. it B. that C. one D. this
10. If you want to change for a double room you’ll have to pay ___$15.
A. another B. other C. more D. each
11. We should always keep ______ well-informed of the changing information.
A. us B. ours C. ourselves D. we
12. Give the message to ______ is at the table.
A. whomever B. whosever C. whatever D. whoever
13. I found _______impossible for _______to work out the maths problem.
A. it; him B. it; he C. that; him D. that; he
14. Few pleasures can equal _____ of a cool drink on a hot day.
A. some B. any C. that D. those
15. I hate ______ when people talk with their mouths full.
A. it B. that C. these D. them
16. Mary learned Chinese for about two years, _______is, from 1993 to 1995.
A. this B. that C. it D. he
17. She is doing her homework.I'll do_______.
A. such B. so C. the same D. the same as
18. In some restaurants, food and service are worse than ______ used to be.
A. they B. it C. them D. that
19. Everyone who comes to the party is given a wooden apple with _____ own names cut in it as a souvenir.
A. his B. her C. their D. our
20. Children can usually dress ______ by the age of five.
A. him B. them C. himself D. themselves
基础练习Keys: 1-5 CACCB 6-10 CAAAB
11-15 DDABD 16-20 ACBCB
21-25 CBCDA
强化练习Keys:： 1-5. BCDAC 6-10. BAACA 11-15. CDACA 16-20 BBAAD
中考英语单项题110份精选汇编
【2011四川南充】22. —Which do you prefer, green tea or coffee?
—________.thanks. I'd like a glass of water.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both
答案：B
【解析】考查不定代词用法辨析。Both两者都；either两者中任何之一都；neither两者中任何之一都不。语意：----你要绿茶还是咖啡？-----谢谢，（两者）都不要。我想要杯水。故选B.
【2011四川宜宾】25. I have two brothers. One is a teacher, _________ is a doctor.
A. another B. other C. others D. the other
答案： D
【解析】D考查one…the other 固定用法 根据句意：我有两个哥哥，一位是老师，另一位是医生。故选D。
【2011天津】33. — Is this ____ ruler?
—No. ____ is over there.
A. her; Her B. her; Hers C. hers; Hers D. hers; Her
答案：B
【解析】物主代词的用法。形容词性的物主代词后要接名词，而名词性的物主代词则不用跟名词。
【2011广西崇左】32.I feel my stomach terrible.I think I ate _____at lunch time .
A.something bad . B.something good C.bad something D.good something
【解析】A考查点：句意以及不定代词的用法。解题思路：不定代词的修饰语放与其后，故排除C、D选项，根据句意：我感觉我的胃很糟糕。我认为早上我吃了……。故选A。
【2011广西贵港】33.—What do you think of the two backpacks? —______ of them are very nice.
A. Either B. Both C. Each D. All
答案：B【解析】考查点：代词的辨析。解题思路：either ―（两者中）任意一个‖，both―（两者）都‖，each ―（三者或者三者以上的）任意一个‖，all ―（三者或者三者以上）都‖，根据答句中用be动词are，故做主语的是复数，问句指的是two backpacks。故选B。
【2011广西贺州】32. —Is that _ _ schoolbag? —No. __ _is white.
A. his, His B. her, His C. he, His D. her, Her
答案：A
【解析】考查点：代词辨析。根据句意：这是他的书包吗？不，他的是白色的。形容词性物主代词在句中做定语。答句中需要主语，所以需要名词性物主代词。He的形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词都为his。故选A。
【2011山东济宁】17. －Is this your key, Jenny ?
－No, ______ is in my handbag.
A. His B. Hers C. Mine D. Yours
答案：C
【解析】物主代词的用法。His―他的‖；hers―她的‖；mine―我的‖;yours―你的，你们的‖。由句意―－简妮，这是你的钥匙吗？－不，我的在包里。‖可知，用mine。故选C。
【2011山东济宁】19. Most students think they should have ______ time and energy to develop their own interests.
A. few B. less C. little D. more
答案：D
【解析】考查不定代词的用法。句意：大部分的学生认为他们应该有更多的时间和精力来发展自己的兴趣。只有D符合题意。
【2011四川乐山】31. –Will you come over for dinner on Monday or Tuesday? –I’m afraid _______ day is OK. I’ll fly to Paris on holiday for the whole week.
A. neitherB. eitherC. both
答案：A
【解析】不定代词的用法。both表示两者都……；either表示两者的任何一个；neither表示（两者）都不。根据答语句意―我要乘飞机去巴黎度假一周‖和问句―你是在星期一还是星期二过来啊？‖推测，两天都可以来。故选A。
【2011浙江台州】18. －How did your uncle learn to play the guitar?
－By .
A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. himself
【解析】反身代词的用法。 by后加反身代词，表示―某人自己的‖，主语为your uncle 故用himself。
【2011山东潍坊】17. The banana pie tastes delicious. Could I have another______?
A. one B. it C. this D. that
答案：A
【解析】考查代词的用法。句意为―这个香蕉馅饼尝起来味道很好，我能再要一个吗？‖ one可以代替前面刚提到过的同一类人或物中的一个。故选A。
【2011山东潍坊】18. It can't be Lucy's bike. Look! ______ is under the tree.
A. She B. Her C. Hers D. She's
答案：C
【解析】考查代词的用法。句意为―这不可能是Lucy的自行车。看！她的在树下。‖ She意为―她‖，为主格；her意为―她或她的‖，作宾格或形容词性物主代词；hers意为―她的东西,她的家属(或有关的人)‖，作名词性物主代词；she’s意为―她是‖。故选C。
【2011四川内江】23. Work hard at English. _____ is difficult if you put your heart into it.
A. Anything B. Something C. Nothing
答案：C
【解析】不定代词用法。Anything任何事；something某事；nothing没什么。根据句意，只要你用心，没有什么是困难的。故选C。
【2011广安市】22. — Whose jacket is this? Is it Mr Wang’s?
—No. ______ is on the desk.
A. Him B. His C. He
【解析】物主代词的考查。形容词性的物主代词后面跟名词；名词性的物主代词后面不跟名词。答语中his是一个名词性的物主代词，相当于his jacket，作主语。A、C都指人，与文意无关。
【2011广安市】26. －Which do you like better, tea or coffee?
－____ of them. I like water.
A. All B. Both C. Neither
答案：C
【解析】不定代词的考查。All表示―三者及三者以上都----‖；both表示―两者都----‖；neither表示―两者中的哪一个也不----‖。根据答语句意―我喜欢喝水‖和问句句意―你喜欢喝茶还是咖啡？‖可推测：茶及咖啡我都不喜欢，故选C。
【2011江苏宿迁】19. We have two foreign teachers here. One is from England, and ______ is from America.
A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. the others
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查one…the other…的用法。使用one…the other…时，我们通常是针对两者而言的。即指―两者中的一个……，另一个……‖。句意―我们有两个外国老师，一个来自英语，另一个来美国‖，故选B。
【2011江苏宿迁】11. —Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?
—I don’t care. ______ is fine.
A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. All
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查代词的用法。either意为―任何一个‖；neither意为―两者都不‖；both意为―两者都‖；all意为―全部‖。根据答句谓语动词是is故排除C、D。由答―我不在乎。任何一种都好‖，应排除B，故选A。
【2011江苏淮安】2. Helen and Mary are good friends. _______often help each other.
A. Them B. Theirs C. They D. Their
答案：C
【解析】人称代词的用法。they 代替前面所指的Helen and Mary，在句中作主语，用主格。故选C.
【2011 山东烟台】38. --Do you know ________ this dictionary belongs to? --Let me see. Oh, it’s __________.
A. who does, mine B. who, me C. whose, mine D. who, mine 答案：D
【解析】疑问词和代词的用法。句意为―—你知道这本词典是谁的吗？—我看看。哦，是我的‖。belong to后面应该加―某人‖，而不是加―物主代词‖；所以第一个空用who；名词性物主代词mine想当于my dictionary。故选D。
【2011 山东烟台】37. A foreign visitor is coming to visit our new house this evening. My mother will offer him _______ to eat.
A. anything delicious B. something real Chinese
C. something Japanese food D. delicious something
答案：B
【解析】本题考查不定代词的用法。不定代词被形容词修饰，故要将其后置，所以排除D；因为是肯定句，所以排除A；C中要去掉food，与something重复；something
real Chinese意为―真正的中式(的食物)‖。故选B。
【2011安徽】34. -- I'm hungry, is there any bread in the fridge?
--______but we have cakes. Would you like to have one?
A. Some B. Much C. None D. Nothing
答案：C
【解析】选C。考查代词用法。前句问―冰箱里有面包吗？‖由答句可知表示否定―没有面包‖，―但是有蛋糕‖。None 表示―一点也没有‖；nothing表示―什么也没有‖。 结合句意选C。
【2011?广州】( )1. How dangerous! She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream with ____.
A. the other B. another C. others D. other
1.答案:A
解析:考查固定词组的用法。固定词组one…the other，意为一个……另一个，这里指这位司机一只手驾车而另一只手拿着冰淇淋。
【2011?铜仁】35.Is there _________ in today’s newspaper?
A. special something B. special anything. C. something special D. anything special
答案：D
【解析】不定代词的用法。不定代词要放在形容词的前面，something放在肯定句中，anything放在否定句或疑问句中，故选D。
【2011山东聊城】33. I have two cats. One is black, and ______ is white.
A. anotherB. someC. otherD. the other
答案：D
【解析】代词词义辨析。the other指两者中的另一个；通常和one构成短语one...the other。其它均不可和one构成短语。
【2011?兰州】26. 一 Hi, Jim! Is this your bike or Mary's?
— It's mine, not .
A. her B. him C. his D. hers
答案：D
【解析】名词性物主代词。答句意为―是我的，不是她的‖，此处用名女性的名词性物主代词，因此选D。
【2011浙江丽水】17．Kate and I are going to the concert this weekend．Dad will take_________ there．
A．it B．you C．us D. them
答案：C
【解析】代词辨析。前面说到―凯特和我‖，所以后面―爸爸‖应该是带着―我们‖去那里。
【2011山东临沂】21．Tell Sally to call _____, please.
A. my B. me C. mine D. myself
答案：B
【解析】代词的用法。人称代词作及物动词的宾语，call sb. ―给某人打电话‖。汉语受其影响，也有―有事call我‖之说。故选B
【2011浙江宁波】24. —Who helped Jessie with her English?—_________, she taught herself.
A. Anybody B. Somebody C. Nobody D. Everybody
答案：C
【解析】不定代词的用法。anybody任何人； somebody某些人；everybody每个人。根据句意，是谁帮助杰西学习英语的？她自学的。得出答案：没有人帮助她。nobody没有人。故选C。
– ______ serious. Just a slight cold.
A. Something B. Anything C. Nothing D. Everything
13. 答案:C
解析:考查代词的用法。分析句意，这里意为没有什么严重的事，故选C项。
【2011山东威海】27.—Is this _______notebook?
—No, it isn't_________.
A. theirs; their B. hers; his C. your; mine D. your; my
答案：C
【解析】物主代词的用法。名词性的物主代词单独使用，后不用再加名词；形容词性的物主代词需用于名词前，句中第一空格后有名词notebook，故用形容词性的物主代词，第二空后无名词，故用名词性性物主代词。
【2011山东泰安】27. —Excuse me, are these ______ new shoes?
—No, they aren’t. ______ are black over there.
A. your; MineB. my; YourC. her; Her D. mine; Yours
答案：A
【解析】物主代词的用法。形容词性的物主代词直接跟名词；名词性的物主代词相当于名词，后面不跟名词，在此作主语。句意―－劳驾，这是你的新鞋子吗？－不，不是。我的是黑色的，在那边。‖故选A。
【2011山东泰安】31. —I prefer speaking to listening in English learning. —Oh, really! I think you should be good at ______ of them.
A. both B. neither C. some D. all
答案：A
【解析】代词的用法。either指两者中的任何一个，all指三者以上都， neither指两者都不，both指两者都。根据句义应是―听说都擅长‖。
【2011山东枣庄】16. Did you see Peter and Mike? No, I saw ______of them.
A. neither B. either C. both D. none
答案：A
【解析】A 根据句意：你看见彼得和麦克了吗？不，他们两个我一个也没看见。neither两者中任何一个都不，either两者中的任何一个，both两者都， none三者或三者以上都不。故选A。
【2011山东滨州】27. – The pet cat in your hand is very nice. Is it _________? – Yes, but I’ll give it to my friend Lucy as _________ birthday present.
A. you; her B. your; her C. yours; her D. you; hers
答案：C
【解析】考查物主代词的用法。物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词后要接名词，名词性物主代词后不接名词。本题问句中空格后没有名词，故填名词性物主代词，答语中空格后有名词 birthday present，故填形容词
性物主代词。故选C。
【浙江湖州】17. — I could look after ____ when I was five.
— Really? I can’t believe it.
A. myself B. herself C. himself D. yourself
答案：A
【解析】考查反身代词的用法。句意：－当我五岁时，我能照顾好我自己。－真的吗？我不相信。look after oneself照顾某人自己。
【2011?株洲】21.Healthy food and exercise help ????________to study better.
A. us B. we C. our
答案：A
【解析】代词的用法。句中短语help sb. (to) do sth 意为―帮助某人做某事‖，help后面用宾格。所以本题答案为A。
【2011?山东青岛】17. Harry Potter is so interesting a book that lots of teenagers like to read _
A. it B. this C. that D. one
答案：A 【解析】考查代词的用法。由句意可知Harry Potte这本书很有趣，以至于很多年轻人都喜欢读―它‖。空缺处是再次提及这本书，故答案选A。it=the+名词单数，特指。
【2011浙江衢州】18. ----Tomorrow is David’s tenth birthday.
----Yes. Let’s give _____ a CD. He likes music.
A.himself B. his C. him D. he
C【解析】本题考查代词的用法。himself为反身代词，意为―他自己‖；his作形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；him是宾格，作宾语；he为主格，作主语。根据句意―让我们给他一个CD。‖缺少宾语。故选C。
【2011?扬州】—Excuse me, I want to have my watch fixed, but I can’t find a repair shop.
—I know ______ nearby. Come on, I’ll show you.
A. oneB. itC. someD. that
答案：A
【解析】考查数词。One表示有一个；it代指上面提到的事物；some指一些；that指的是那件事。我知道附近有一个修理店。故选A。
【2011湖南怀化】22. —Who taught ______ English last year?
—Nobody. She taught herself.
A. him B. her C. you
答案：B
【解析】代词用法。taught是teach的过去式，teach +sb. +学科, 教某人什么学科，根据答语她自学的。得出答案B。
【2011浙江衢州】20. _______is difficult if you put your heart into it.
A. Something B. Everything C. Anything D. Nothing
答案：D
【解析】本题考查不定代词辨析。something意为―一些事情‖；everything意为―一切事情‖；anything意为―任何事情‖；nothing意为―没有事情‖。根据句意―只要你用心去做，没有什么事情是困难的。‖故选D。
【2011上海】33. I have two children, and _____ of them are working in the west of China.
A) all B) both C) neither D) either
答案：B
【解析】考查点：不定代词的用法。 解题思路：all用于三者或三者以上，表示―全部‖，作主语时谓动使用复数形式；both只用于两者，表示肯定，意为―两个都……‖，作主语时谓动也用复数；neither表示否定，意为―哪一个也不‖，作主语时，谓动使用单数；由于and之后的句子谓语动词是are working，故说明主语是复数，加上前边提到了是―两个孩子‖，故选B；
【较难题】不定代词all、both、neither、either等的应用是个大难点，应在日常学习中注意加以区别，加强针对性练习。
23. - Is this your hook? - No. _is newer.
A. Mine B. Yours C. His
答案：A
【解析】 根据语境―这是你的挂钩吗？‖，―不， 我的是比较新的。‖，故选A。
【2011湖南永州】30.1 think _____ very important for students to study by themselves in the school or at home.
A. it B. this C. that
答案：A
【解析】 it 做的是形式宾语，―to do‖不定式为正式的宾语，故选A。
【2011贵州安顺】17. —Wow, your new bicycle looks the same as ______. —Really?
A. meB. IC. myD. Mine
答案：D
【解析】考查名词性物主代词。根据句意―你的新自行车看起来跟我的一样‖。应该是同类事物进行比较，your bike 和my bike是一样的，句子的末尾没有名词，故应该是名词性物主代词。
【2011?盐城】4. — Can I use your e-dictionary?
— Sorry. I don't have .
A. it B. this C. that D. one
答案：D考查代词。表示泛指时用one。
【2011?苏州】— Can I use your bike this afternoon? ________ is under repair. — No problem. Here’s the key.
A. My B. Mine C. Me D. I
答案：B
【解析】考查代词。此处是主语位置，根据句意可知是我的自行车被修理，代词后没有名词，故用名词性物主代词。故选B。
【2011湖北?武汉】 34. - The teachers in that school speak either English or French, or even _____.
- That’s so cool!
A. al B. both C. neither D. none
答案： B
【解析】 考查不定代词的用法。由下面的答语可知，这个学校的老师有的英语和法语都说。表示―两者都‖用both。
【2011山东潍坊】20. Teenagers should learn to protect ______ from all kinds of
danger.
A. them B. they C. their D. themselves
答案：D
【解析】考查代词辨析。them意为―他们‖，作宾格；they意为―他们‖，作主格；their意为―他们的‖，作形容词性物主代词，后面跟名词；themselves意为―他们自己‖，作反身代词。句意为―青少年应该学会保护自己免受各种危险。‖protect oneself意为―保护自己‖。故选D。
【2011浙江舟山】17. I’m expecting a digital camera for long, but dad has no time to buy ______ for me.
A. it B. one C. this D. that
答案：B
【解析】代词辨析。one 泛指，one与所指名词为同类，但不是同一个；it表示特指，而it与所指名词为同一个。根据本句句意：我一直想要一台数码相机，但爸爸没有时间给我买一台。应该选B。
【2011黑龙江绥化市】（） 4. My grandpa is ill. I have to look after_____at home.
A.he B, her C. him
答案：C
【解析】人称代词的考查。动词look after后面跟宾格，排除A, grandpa是男性，故选C.
fruit.
A.myself B. yourself C. yourselves
答案：C
【解析】反身代词的考查。反身代词必须与主语一致，句中Ann and John是复数，故用选C。
【2011黑龙江绥化市】（） 9. —Who helped you clean the room yesterday afternoon? —:_. I cleaned it all by myself.
A, Everybody B. Somebody C. Nobody
答案：C
【解析】不定代词及情境考查。根据情境：―谁帮你打扫了房间？‖―没有人，我自己扫的。‖故选C。
【2011江苏徐州】9. Peter tried on three jackets, but _______ of them fitted him.
A. all B. both C. none D. neither
答案C
【解析】考查不定代词的用法。all意为―都；全部‖，强调三者或者三者以上的人或事物；both意为―两者都……‖；none意为―三者或三者以上都不‖neither意为―两者都不‖。句意为―彼得试穿了两件夹克衫，但是都不合身‖。故选C。
【2011内蒙古包头】( ) 31. —There is still a copy of this book in the library. Will you go and borrow________?
—No, I will buy ________in the bookstore.
A. one; it B. one; one C. it; one D. it; it
31. 答案：C
【解析】本题考查代词的用法。it 做代词，代替刚提到的过的一件事情。可以指一个具体的东西；也可以指前面所谈的事情或情况.故第一空应用it. one代替前面刚提到过的同一类人或物，故第二空用one代替前面的this book. 故选C。
35. 【2011?广西柳州】—What are _______ teachers doing?
—They are having a meeting.
A. this B. that C. those
答案C
【解析】考查代词的用法。根据主谓一致的原则，只有those ―那些‖可与teachers连用，this, that后接名词单数形式。故选C。
【2011湖南湘潭】28. — Can you cook by____?
— Yes, I can cook well
A. you B. yours C .yourself
答案：C
【解析】本题考查代词的用法。by yourself表示单独地，独自地。根据题意：-你能独自烹饪吗？-是的，我能做得很好。故本题选C。
【2011乌鲁木齐】22. All of us find _ necessary to take exercise every day.
A. this B. that C. them D. it
【答案】D
【解析】代词的考查 此处用it做形式宾语，而把真正宾语to take exercise every day放在后面，避免句子结构头重脚轻。
【2011?四川广元】2 、—Help＿＿＿to some fruits.
—Thank you .
A. yourself B. your C. You
答案：A
【解析】反身代词的用法。Help oneself to sth意为―请随意吃；自便‖，这是招待
客人的常用语。句意：―请随便吃水果。‖―谢谢。‖。故选A。
【2011?四川广元】4. —Can you speak English, Mr Wang？
—Yes, but only＿＿＿
A. little B. a little C. a lot
答案：B
【解析】词义辨析。little 很少，几乎没有，表否定；a little一点；a lot许多。句意：―王老师，你会说英语吗？‖―会，但仅会一点。‖，根据句意选B。
【2011北京】21. I’m talking to you, Jack. Please listen to____ carefully.
A. me B. mine C. you D. yours
答案：A
【解析】考查点：本题考查代词的用法。这里是在listen to后做宾语，需要人称代词宾格，与―我‖对应的只能是答案A.
【2011广西百色】 21.I found a story-book on the desk, it isn’t mine, it is ___,I think.
A. her B. she C. yours D. mine 答案：C
【解析】需要用名词性物主代词，根据句子的意思，故选C。
【2011广西百色】 26.Your computer doesn’t work now, is there ________ with it?
A. wrong something B. something wrong C. wrong anything D. anything wrong
答案：B
【解析】考查不定代词的用法，anything用于否定句，修饰不定代词的词要放在不定代词的后面。
（2011桂林市）31. This is _______ MP4. Yours is over there.
A. my B. meC. I D. mine
31. 答案：A
【解析】代词的用法。 my为形容词性物主代词，修饰名词。Mine为名词性物主代词，I为人称代词的主格，用作主语，me为人称代词的宾格，用作宾语。根据句意―这是我的MP4‖，可知用形容词性物主代词，因此选A。
【河北省2011】27. George reads the newspaper every morning. That's habit.
A. he B. him C. his D. himself
【答案】C
【解析】考查物主代词用法，修饰名词作定语，用形容词性物主代词his。
【2011广东深圳】2. Are these books ____.
— No. they are not mine. They belong to ______.
A. your, her B. yours, her C. you, hers D. yours, she
答案：B
【解析】物主代词与人称代词用法。第一个空后无名词，故用名词性物主代词，即A, C错。belong to谓语动词后用宾格代词。故B对。
（2011广西南宁市）27. My friend Tom comes from Canada and _______ is a tall boy with blue eyes.
A. he B. his C. she D. it
27. 答案：A
【解析】代词的用法。前文my friend Tom 为男孩用he来代替。因此选A。
【2011梧州】34. Kelly often helps _ with my math.
A. my B. I C. me D. mine
【答案】C
【解析】人称代词的用法 此处做help的宾语应用宾格的人称代词。
【2011贵州毕节】21．—Mike，is this Tom’s pencil?
—Oh，yes，it is ！
A．mine B．hers C．yours D．his
【解析】：本题考查物主代词的词义辨析。Tom是男生，故答案选D，意为―他的‖。
【2011沈阳】5. Jack is a famous writer. ＿＿＿new book is very popular.
A. My B. Your C. Her D. His
答案：D
【解析】形容词性物主代词的用法。句意：杰克是一位著名的作家，他的新书很受欢迎。new book前面应该放形容词性物主代词修饰，又主语为男性，故答案为D。
【2011雅安】3.—Whose comic book is this?
—It’s __________.
A. her B. my C. his D. our 答案：C
【解析】考查名词性物主代词。选项A、B、D均为形容词性物主代词，后边必须加名词。his既可作形容词性物主代词，也可作名词性物主代词，故选C。
【2011连云港】6.—Oh, the traffic is so heavy.
—Let’s change _______ route to the airport.
A. other B. others C. the other D. another 答案：D
【解析】考查不定代词。题干为―换别的路线‖，而other为―另外的‖；others后不能加名词；the other为两者当中的另一个；another表示―再，又；别的，其他的；任何一个‖，指三者或以上中的任何一个。
【2011福建莆田】( ) 24. David is new here, so we know_________ about him.
A. nothing B. something C. anything
答案A
【解析】不定代词的考查。句意为―大卫是新来的，所以我们对他一无所知‖，故选A.
【2011福建莆田】( ) 35. —Do you know Li Na?
—Of course. She's a great tennis player_________ comes from Hubei, China.
A. who B. what C. which
答案A
【解析】关系代词的考查。定语从句中当先行词是人时关系代词应该用who或that.
【2011湖南湘西】34. —What’s your favorite subject?
—________ favorite subject is P.E.
A. His B. Her C. My
答案：C
【解析】考查代词用法 上句问―你的最喜欢科目‖，下句回答―我的‖，用物主代词My.
【2011哈尔滨】25. I Believe I Can Fly is a nice song by R. Kelly. This song tells us that believing in is very important.
A. themselves B. ourselves C. itself
答案：B
【解析】考查反身代词 这里告诉我们，第一人称，是我们相信我们自己
【2011哈尔滨】27. Each of us has __ _life goals, which will guide us to a bridge future. Without life goals, we may waste our lifetime.
A. a littleB. fewC. a few
答案：C
【解析】考查代词辨析 a little修饰不可数名词，排除A。句意为：我们中的每个人都有几个生活目标，用a few，而few表否定，意为―没有几个‖。故选C。
【2011呼和浩特】6. ----Are Mr. and Mrs. Wang living alone in the house? ----Yes, altough they have three sons, of them live with their parents.
A. neihter B. both C. all D. none
【答案】D
【解析】代词的考察 句意为―尽管他们有三个儿子，但是没有一个和他们的父母住在一块儿。‖ Neither两者之间任何一个都不，both两者都；all三者或三者以上都，none三者或三者以上以上任何一个都不。
【2011清远】26. Nobody teaches me English. I learn it all by______.
A. I B. my C. myself D. me
答案：C
【解析】考查反身代词的用法。根据句意：没有教我英语，我自学的。By+反身代词表示某人自己/亲自，主语为I 所以用myself。
【2011?河南省】22. —Will you take part in the English speech competition tomorrow? —Sure. I see it as a chance to prove_.
A. myself B. me C. yourself D. you
22. 答案：A。考查代词。当主语的动作作用于自身的时候，宾语常用与主语相对应的反身代词作宾语，而不用宾格作宾语。答句句意：…我把它看作一次证明自己的一次机会。
【2011山东菏泽】26. _____of the two story books are very interesting, so I can’t decide which one to choose.
A. All B. Any C. Either D. Both
答案： D
【解析】不定代词的用法。句意：两本故事书都很有趣，因此我不能决定选哪一本。All指三者或三者以上都……；any指三者或三者以上中的任何一个；either指两者中的任何一个，作主语时，谓语动词要用单数；故选D。
【2011山东菏泽】29. _____you do, don’t miss this exhibition, for it’s so hard for me to get the tickets.
A. Whatever B. However C. Whenever D. Whether
答案：A
【解析】关系代词的用法。句意：无论你做什么，都不要错过这次展览，对我来说弄张票太难了。however然而,无论怎样; whenever无论何时;whether是否。故选A。
【2011浙江杭州】17. A smile costs nothing, but gives so ______.
A. littleB. fewC. manyD. much
答案：D
【解析】so及不定代词的用法。so后可跟不定代词many和much， much指代上句中的不可数名词nothing。
【2011重庆】23. Please send _______ best wishes to Mary.
A. IB. meC. my D. mine
答案：C
【解析】考查代词的用法。send sth to sb..意为―送给某物给某人‖，空处应修饰best wishes，因此用形容词性物主代词my。故选C。
【2011重庆】27. _______ may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best.
A. Somebody B. Everybody C. Nobody D. None
答案B
【解析】考查复合不定代词。somebody―有人，某人‖；everybody―人人，每人‖；nobody―没有人‖。由句意―如果尽力，每个人都有机会成功‖可知，用 eveverybody。故选B。
【2011 山东烟台】36.--Do you have enough students to clean the laboratory?
--No, I think we need____________ students.
A. another B. two others C. more two D. two more 答案：D
【解析】代词的用法。答语意为―不，我们再需要两个学生‖。another意为―另一个‖，是指三者或三者以上中的―另一个‖；没有two others这种表达方式；表示再需要两个应该用―two more‖或―another two‖来表示。故选D。
【2011山东德州】26. －What do you think of the four classics (名著)of China? －I hear that they are wonderful, but I’ve read _______ of them.
A. allB. bothC. neitherD. none
答案：D
【解析】代词的用法。all指的是三者或三者以上的―全，都‖，both指的是二者的―全，都‖，neither指的是―二者中的没有哪一个‖，none用于三者或三者以上中的没有，根据句意判断可知―我‖没有看过它们中的任何一个，故答案为D。
【江西省2011】29. —Where did you go for your winter vacation? —My family went to Paris._______ had a great time.
A.He B. She C. We D. They
【答案】C
【解析】代词的用法 由―my family‖可知―我们玩的很高兴‖。
【2011温州】2.--__do you go to the English club?
--Once a week.
A. How old B. How often C. How much D. How many
答案：B
【解析】词义辨析 how old多大年龄； how often 多久一次； how much多少（修饰不可数名词），多少钱； how many多少（修饰可数名词）。根据答语每周一次，故选B。
(2011 湖南衡阳 ) 19.Xiaoming and his brother are in the same school. And like sports very much.
A. they B. them C. their
答案：A
【解析】人称代词的考查。主格形式作主语。
【2011湖北十堰】33. If our parents do everything for us children, we won’t learn to depend on _________.
A. themB. usC. themselvesD. ourselves
答案：D
【解析】代词用法。此处主语是we，英语中宾语和主语相同时，宾语用反身代词。根据句意：如果我们的父母为我们孩子做一切事情的话，我们将不会学会依靠我们自己的。选D。
【2011山东】21. 答案：B
【解析】考查点：本题考查的是代词的用法。解题思路：根据题意，我们英语老师常常告诉我们，上课时多说英语。我们作宾语，所以用宾格us，故本题选B。
【2011肇庆】21. My uncle is not rich, but he has many books in ______ room.
A. he B. his C. him
答案：B
【解析】代词的用法。修饰名词room，用形容词性物主代词。
【2011湖北荆州】22. —What do you want most?
—A room of _______own.
A.I B. me C. my D. mine
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查代词的用法。one’s own―某人自己的‖，故答案选C。
【2011山东】27.- ______ bike is this?
- I think it’ peter’s
A. WhoB. WhichC. WhoseD. What
27. 答案：C
【解析】考查点：本题考查代词的用法。解题思路：根据回答―I think it’s peter，
s‖可知用形容词性物主代词whose提问。故本题选C。
【2011湖北黄石】31—Who teaches _______painting？
—Nobody, I teach _______.
A. your; mine B. your; my C. you; myself D. you; me
答案：C
【解析】人称代词的用法。根据题意：谁教你画画？没有人，我教我自己。根据题意可知第一个空用人称代词，第二个空用反身代词。
【2011贵州安顺】28. —Who broke the window? — ______. A strong wind broke it last night.
A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody
答案：C
【解析】不定代词的考查。―是谁打破的玻璃？没有人。昨天晚上是风打破
的。‖somebody, anybody意为―有人‖；everybody意为―每个人，大家‖，均不符合题意。
【2011四川绵阳】2. is a good idea to bring your camera because you may want to take photos of the autumn leaves.
A. This B. It C. That D. What
答案：B
【解析】考查代词的用法。当不定式短语较长时，通常用it作形式主语放在句首，将真正主语不定式结构放在句子后部。故选B。
【2011湖北十堰】30. ---You have tried on several shirts.
---Sorry to take up too much of your time. But __________ of them look good on me.
A. neitherB. anyC. noneD. both
答案：C
【解析】代词用法。根据句意：你已经试穿好几件衬衫了。花了很长时间。但是没有一件穿在你身上好看。选C。
【2011四川德阳】6. – You’re late again. Do you have anything to say for yourself? -- _____ except sorry.
A. Something B. Nothing C. Anything 答案： B
【解析】本题考查复合不定代词的辨析。something意为―某事;某物,常用于肯定句中,也可用于征求对方意见的疑问句中‖。nothing意为―没有什么;没有东西‖。anything 意为―某事;任何事‖,一般用于否定句或疑问句中。后句意―除了对起没有什么‖。故选B。
【2011山东德州】26. －What do you think of the four classics (名著)of China? －I hear that they are wonderful, but I’ve read _______ of them.
A. allB. bothC. neitherD. none
答案：D
【解析】代词的用法。all指的是三者或三者以上的―全，都‖，both指的是二者的―全，都‖，neither指的是―二者中的没有哪一个‖，none用于三者或三者以上中的没有，根据句意判断可知―我‖没有看过它们中的任何一个，故答案为D。
(2011江苏宿迁)18. —Wow! What a lovely e-dog! Is it yours?
—Yes, it’s ______. My father bought it for me yesterday.
A. myB. yoursC. mineD. your
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查名词性物主性代词的用法。句意―哇！多么可爱的电子狗！它
是你的电子狗？‖―是的，它是我们的电子狗。我爸爸昨天为我买的‖。―我的……‖应用名词性物主代词mine. 故选C。
【2011北京】27. I knocked on the door but ____ answered.
A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody D. everybody
答案：B
【解析】考查点：本题考查代词的用法。根据句意：我敲门，但是没人开，所以选答案B。
【2011陕西】21. May I have a talk with you, sir? I've got important to tell you.
A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
C 考查点：本题考查不定代词的使用。
解析：句意为―我可以和你他们一下吗，先生？‖。―我有一些重要的事情要告诉你‖。Something勇于肯定句，意为―一些东西‖。
【2011山西】16. The book might be my sister’s. Hemingway is _____ favorite author.
A. his B. her C. my
答案：B
【解析】物主代词的用法。根据句意―这本书可能是我妹妹的。海明威是她最喜爱的作者‖，可知选B。
【2011广东】28. —Oh! I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food.
—It doesn’t matter. You can have ________.
A. weB. usC. ourD. ours
答案： D
【解析】本题考查形容词性物主代词的用法。句意―噢！我来的关键忘记带食物‖―不
要紧。你可以吃我们的食物‖。―我们的食物‖应用形容词性的物主代词our表示。故选D。
【2011贵州安顺】13. —Peter, what have done with the poor dog? He is wet through! —Not ______, mum! I never do the same thing a second time.
A. I B. meC. himD. he
答案：B
【解析】考查代词的用法。根据题意―彼得，你是怎样处理那只狗的？它浑身都湿透了‖―不是____, 妈妈！相同的事情我从来不做第二次。‖应该是―我‖，在句子中作表语，应是宾格形式。
【2011泸州市】2. Her brother is very busy with his work now, so he has _____ time to read newspaper.
A. much B. little C. full D. a lot of
答案：B
【解析】代词用法。根据句意应是没有时间看报纸，故选B。
【2011?四川成都】38. —Would you like some juice or coffee?
— . I really don't mind.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both
答案：A
【解析】考查不定代词用法辨析。答句中说：...我不介意（喝果汁还是喝咖啡）。故选A. Either (两者中任何其一皆可)Neither两者中任何其一都不......;both 两者都
【2011安徽芜湖】45. ______ is impossible if you put your heart into it.
A. AnythingB. SomethingC. EverythingD. Nothing
答案：D
【解析】不定代词。根据句意：只要你用心，一切皆有可能。可知D为正确答案。
【2011?四川成都】43. There's wrong with the camera. Look! It works well.
A. something B. nothing C. everything
答案：B
【解析】考查不定代词用法。由―Look,it works well.‖知相机没有毛病.故说―There's nothing wrong with the camera.
强化练习题
1. She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth.
A. it B. which C. this D. that
2. The teacher gave the books to all the students except _______who had already taken them.
A. ones B. some C. the ones D. the others
3. Our manager allowed _______to take a holiday next week.
A. you and I B. yourself and me C.I and you D. you and me
4. Although he 's wealthy，he spends___ on clothes.
A. little B. few C. a little D. a few
5. They were all tired, but _____ of them would stop to take a rest.
A. any B. some C. none D. neither
6. I don’t know whether small oranges are sweeter than big ______.
A. those B. ones C. one D. that
7. When they met, they stopped and said hello to_______.
A. each other B. each another C. the other each D .each one
8. After everyone took_______ place, the meeting began.
A. his B. their C. there D. the
9. －Why don’t we take a little break? －Didn’t we just have _______?
A. it B. that C. one D. this
10. If you want to change for a double room you’ll have to pay ___$15.
A. another B. other C. more D. each
11. We should always keep ______ well-informed of the changing information.
A. us B. ours C. ourselves D. we
12. Give the message to ______ is at the table.
A. whomever B. whosever C. whatever D. whoever
13. I found _______impossible for _______to work out the maths problem.
A. it; him B. it; he C. that; him D. that; he
14. Few pleasures can equal _____ of a cool drink on a hot day.
A. some B. any C. that D. those
15. I hate ______ when people talk with their mouths full.
A. it B. that C. these D. them
16. Mary learned Chinese for about two years, _______is, from 1993 to 1995.
A. this B. that C. it D. he
17. She is doing her homework.I'll do_______.
A. such B. so C. the same D. the same as
18. In some restaurants, food and service are worse than ______ used to be.
A. they B. it C. them D. that
19. Everyone who comes to the party is given a wooden apple with _____ own names cut in it as a souvenir.
A. his B. her C. their D. our
20. Children can usually dress ______ by the age of five.
A. him B. them C. himself D. themselves
基础练习Keys: 1-5 CACCB 6-10 CAAAB
11-15 DDABD 16-20 ACBCB
21-25 CBCDA
强化练习Keys:： 1-5. BCDAC 6-10. BAACA 11-15. CDACA 16-20 BBAAD
中考英语单项题110份精选汇编
【2011四川南充】22. —Which do you prefer, green tea or coffee?
—________.thanks. I'd like a glass of water.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both
答案：B
【解析】考查不定代词用法辨析。Both两者都；either两者中任何之一都；neither两者中任何之一都不。语意：----你要绿茶还是咖啡？-----谢谢，（两者）都不要。我想要杯水。故选B.
【2011四川宜宾】25. I have two brothers. One is a teacher, _________ is a doctor.
A. another B. other C. others D. the other
答案： D
【解析】D考查one…the other 固定用法 根据句意：我有两个哥哥，一位是老师，另一位是医生。故选D。
【2011天津】33. — Is this ____ ruler?
—No. ____ is over there.
A. her; Her B. her; Hers C. hers; Hers D. hers; Her
答案：B
【解析】物主代词的用法。形容词性的物主代词后要接名词，而名词性的物主代词则不用跟名词。
【2011广西崇左】32.I feel my stomach terrible.I think I ate _____at lunch time .
A.something bad . B.something good C.bad something D.good something
【解析】A考查点：句意以及不定代词的用法。解题思路：不定代词的修饰语放与其后，故排除C、D选项，根据句意：我感觉我的胃很糟糕。我认为早上我吃了……。故选A。
【2011广西贵港】33.—What do you think of the two backpacks? —______ of them are very nice.
A. Either B. Both C. Each D. All
答案：B【解析】考查点：代词的辨析。解题思路：either ―（两者中）任意一个‖，both―（两者）都‖，each ―（三者或者三者以上的）任意一个‖，all ―（三者或者三者以上）都‖，根据答句中用be动词are，故做主语的是复数，问句指的是two backpacks。故选B。
【2011广西贺州】32. —Is that _ _ schoolbag? —No. __ _is white.
A. his, His B. her, His C. he, His D. her, Her
答案：A
【解析】考查点：代词辨析。根据句意：这是他的书包吗？不，他的是白色的。形容词性物主代词在句中做定语。答句中需要主语，所以需要名词性物主代词。He的形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词都为his。故选A。
【2011山东济宁】17. －Is this your key, Jenny ?
－No, ______ is in my handbag.
A. His B. Hers C. Mine D. Yours
答案：C
【解析】物主代词的用法。His―他的‖；hers―她的‖；mine―我的‖;yours―你的，你们的‖。由句意―－简妮，这是你的钥匙吗？－不，我的在包里。‖可知，用mine。故选C。
【2011山东济宁】19. Most students think they should have ______ time and energy to develop their own interests.
A. few B. less C. little D. more
答案：D
【解析】考查不定代词的用法。句意：大部分的学生认为他们应该有更多的时间和精力来发展自己的兴趣。只有D符合题意。
【2011四川乐山】31. –Will you come over for dinner on Monday or Tuesday? –I’m afraid _______ day is OK. I’ll fly to Paris on holiday for the whole week.
A. neitherB. eitherC. both
答案：A
【解析】不定代词的用法。both表示两者都……；either表示两者的任何一个；neither表示（两者）都不。根据答语句意―我要乘飞机去巴黎度假一周‖和问句―你是在星期一还是星期二过来啊？‖推测，两天都可以来。故选A。
【2011浙江台州】18. －How did your uncle learn to play the guitar?
－By .
A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. himself
【解析】反身代词的用法。 by后加反身代词，表示―某人自己的‖，主语为your uncle 故用himself。
【2011山东潍坊】17. The banana pie tastes delicious. Could I have another______?
A. one B. it C. this D. that
答案：A
【解析】考查代词的用法。句意为―这个香蕉馅饼尝起来味道很好，我能再要一个吗？‖ one可以代替前面刚提到过的同一类人或物中的一个。故选A。
【2011山东潍坊】18. It can't be Lucy's bike. Look! ______ is under the tree.
A. She B. Her C. Hers D. She's
答案：C
【解析】考查代词的用法。句意为―这不可能是Lucy的自行车。看！她的在树下。‖ She意为―她‖，为主格；her意为―她或她的‖，作宾格或形容词性物主代词；hers意为―她的东西,她的家属(或有关的人)‖，作名词性物主代词；she’s意为―她是‖。故选C。
【2011四川内江】23. Work hard at English. _____ is difficult if you put your heart into it.
A. Anything B. Something C. Nothing
答案：C
【解析】不定代词用法。Anything任何事；something某事；nothing没什么。根据句意，只要你用心，没有什么是困难的。故选C。
【2011广安市】22. — Whose jacket is this? Is it Mr Wang’s?
—No. ______ is on the desk.
A. Him B. His C. He
【解析】物主代词的考查。形容词性的物主代词后面跟名词；名词性的物主代词后面不跟名词。答语中his是一个名词性的物主代词，相当于his jacket，作主语。A、C都指人，与文意无关。
【2011广安市】26. －Which do you like better, tea or coffee?
－____ of them. I like water.
A. All B. Both C. Neither
答案：C
【解析】不定代词的考查。All表示―三者及三者以上都----‖；both表示―两者都----‖；neither表示―两者中的哪一个也不----‖。根据答语句意―我喜欢喝水‖和问句句意―你喜欢喝茶还是咖啡？‖可推测：茶及咖啡我都不喜欢，故选C。
【2011江苏宿迁】19. We have two foreign teachers here. One is from England, and ______ is from America.
A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. the others
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查one…the other…的用法。使用one…the other…时，我们通常是针对两者而言的。即指―两者中的一个……，另一个……‖。句意―我们有两个外国老师，一个来自英语，另一个来美国‖，故选B。
【2011江苏宿迁】11. —Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?
—I don’t care. ______ is fine.
A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. All
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查代词的用法。either意为―任何一个‖；neither意为―两者都不‖；both意为―两者都‖；all意为―全部‖。根据答句谓语动词是is故排除C、D。由答―我不在乎。任何一种都好‖，应排除B，故选A。
【2011江苏淮安】2. Helen and Mary are good friends. _______often help each other.
A. Them B. Theirs C. They D. Their
答案：C
【解析】人称代词的用法。they 代替前面所指的Helen and Mary，在句中作主语，用主格。故选C.
【2011 山东烟台】38. --Do you know ________ this dictionary belongs to? --Let me see. Oh, it’s __________.
A. who does, mine B. who, me C. whose, mine D. who, mine 答案：D
【解析】疑问词和代词的用法。句意为―—你知道这本词典是谁的吗？—我看看。哦，是我的‖。belong to后面应该加―某人‖，而不是加―物主代词‖；所以第一个空用who；名词性物主代词mine想当于my dictionary。故选D。
【2011 山东烟台】37. A foreign visitor is coming to visit our new house this evening. My mother will offer him _______ to eat.
A. anything delicious B. something real Chinese
C. something Japanese food D. delicious something
答案：B
【解析】本题考查不定代词的用法。不定代词被形容词修饰，故要将其后置，所以排除D；因为是肯定句，所以排除A；C中要去掉food，与something重复；something
real Chinese意为―真正的中式(的食物)‖。故选B。
【2011安徽】34. -- I'm hungry, is there any bread in the fridge?
--______but we have cakes. Would you like to have one?
A. Some B. Much C. None D. Nothing
答案：C
【解析】选C。考查代词用法。前句问―冰箱里有面包吗？‖由答句可知表示否定―没有面包‖，―但是有蛋糕‖。None 表示―一点也没有‖；nothing表示―什么也没有‖。 结合句意选C。
【2011?广州】( )1. How dangerous! She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream with ____.
A. the other B. another C. others D. other
1.答案:A
解析:考查固定词组的用法。固定词组one…the other，意为一个……另一个，这里指这位司机一只手驾车而另一只手拿着冰淇淋。
【2011?铜仁】35.Is there _________ in today’s newspaper?
A. special something B. special anything. C. something special D. anything special
答案：D
【解析】不定代词的用法。不定代词要放在形容词的前面，something放在肯定句中，anything放在否定句或疑问句中，故选D。
【2011山东聊城】33. I have two cats. One is black, and ______ is white.
A. anotherB. someC. otherD. the other
答案：D
【解析】代词词义辨析。the other指两者中的另一个；通常和one构成短语one...the other。其它均不可和one构成短语。
【2011?兰州】26. 一 Hi, Jim! Is this your bike or Mary's?
— It's mine, not .
A. her B. him C. his D. hers
答案：D
【解析】名词性物主代词。答句意为―是我的，不是她的‖，此处用名女性的名词性物主代词，因此选D。
【2011浙江丽水】17．Kate and I are going to the concert this weekend．Dad will take_________ there．
A．it B．you C．us D. them
答案：C
【解析】代词辨析。前面说到―凯特和我‖，所以后面―爸爸‖应该是带着―我们‖去那里。
【2011山东临沂】21．Tell Sally to call _____, please.
A. my B. me C. mine D. myself
答案：B
【解析】代词的用法。人称代词作及物动词的宾语，call sb. ―给某人打电话‖。汉语受其影响，也有―有事call我‖之说。故选B
【2011浙江宁波】24. —Who helped Jessie with her English?—_________, she taught herself.
A. Anybody B. Somebody C. Nobody D. Everybody
答案：C
【解析】不定代词的用法。anybody任何人； somebody某些人；everybody每个人。根据句意，是谁帮助杰西学习英语的？她自学的。得出答案：没有人帮助她。nobody没有人。故选C。
– ______ serious. Just a slight cold.
A. Something B. Anything C. Nothing D. Everything
13. 答案:C
解析:考查代词的用法。分析句意，这里意为没有什么严重的事，故选C项。
【2011山东威海】27.—Is this _______notebook?
—No, it isn't_________.
A. theirs; their B. hers; his C. your; mine D. your; my
答案：C
【解析】物主代词的用法。名词性的物主代词单独使用，后不用再加名词；形容词性的物主代词需用于名词前，句中第一空格后有名词notebook，故用形容词性的物主代词，第二空后无名词，故用名词性性物主代词。
【2011山东泰安】27. —Excuse me, are these ______ new shoes?
—No, they aren’t. ______ are black over there.
A. your; MineB. my; YourC. her; Her D. mine; Yours
答案：A
【解析】物主代词的用法。形容词性的物主代词直接跟名词；名词性的物主代词相当于名词，后面不跟名词，在此作主语。句意―－劳驾，这是你的新鞋子吗？－不，不是。我的是黑色的，在那边。‖故选A。
【2011山东泰安】31. —I prefer speaking to listening in English learning. —Oh, really! I think you should be good at ______ of them.
A. both B. neither C. some D. all
答案：A
【解析】代词的用法。either指两者中的任何一个，all指三者以上都， neither指两者都不，both指两者都。根据句义应是―听说都擅长‖。
【2011山东枣庄】16. Did you see Peter and Mike? No, I saw ______of them.
A. neither B. either C. both D. none
答案：A
【解析】A 根据句意：你看见彼得和麦克了吗？不，他们两个我一个也没看见。neither两者中任何一个都不，either两者中的任何一个，both两者都， none三者或三者以上都不。故选A。
【2011山东滨州】27. – The pet cat in your hand is very nice. Is it _________? – Yes, but I’ll give it to my friend Lucy as _________ birthday present.
A. you; her B. your; her C. yours; her D. you; hers
答案：C
【解析】考查物主代词的用法。物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词后要接名词，名词性物主代词后不接名词。本题问句中空格后没有名词，故填名词性物主代词，答语中空格后有名词 birthday present，故填形容词
性物主代词。故选C。
【浙江湖州】17. — I could look after ____ when I was five.
— Really? I can’t believe it.
A. myself B. herself C. himself D. yourself
答案：A
【解析】考查反身代词的用法。句意：－当我五岁时，我能照顾好我自己。－真的吗？我不相信。look after oneself照顾某人自己。
【2011?株洲】21.Healthy food and exercise help ????________to study better.
A. us B. we C. our
答案：A
【解析】代词的用法。句中短语help sb. (to) do sth 意为―帮助某人做某事‖，help后面用宾格。所以本题答案为A。
【2011?山东青岛】17. Harry Potter is so interesting a book that lots of teenagers like to read _
A. it B. this C. that D. one
答案：A 【解析】考查代词的用法。由句意可知Harry Potte这本书很有趣，以至于很多年轻人都喜欢读―它‖。空缺处是再次提及这本书，故答案选A。it=the+名词单数，特指。
【2011浙江衢州】18. ----Tomorrow is David’s tenth birthday.
----Yes. Let’s give _____ a CD. He likes music.
A.himself B. his C. him D. he
C【解析】本题考查代词的用法。himself为反身代词，意为―他自己‖；his作形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；him是宾格，作宾语；he为主格，作主语。根据句意―让我们给他一个CD。‖缺少宾语。故选C。
【2011?扬州】—Excuse me, I want to have my watch fixed, but I can’t find a repair shop.
—I know ______ nearby. Come on, I’ll show you.
A. oneB. itC. someD. that
答案：A
【解析】考查数词。One表示有一个；it代指上面提到的事物；some指一些；that指的是那件事。我知道附近有一个修理店。故选A。
【2011湖南怀化】22. —Who taught ______ English last year?
—Nobody. She taught herself.
A. him B. her C. you
答案：B
【解析】代词用法。taught是teach的过去式，teach +sb. +学科, 教某人什么学科，根据答语她自学的。得出答案B。
【2011浙江衢州】20. _______is difficult if you put your heart into it.
A. Something B. Everything C. Anything D. Nothing
答案：D
【解析】本题考查不定代词辨析。something意为―一些事情‖；everything意为―一切事情‖；anything意为―任何事情‖；nothing意为―没有事情‖。根据句意―只要你用心去做，没有什么事情是困难的。‖故选D。
【2011上海】33. I have two children, and _____ of them are working in the west of China.
A) all B) both C) neither D) either
答案：B
【解析】考查点：不定代词的用法。 解题思路：all用于三者或三者以上，表示―全部‖，作主语时谓动使用复数形式；both只用于两者，表示肯定，意为―两个都……‖，作主语时谓动也用复数；neither表示否定，意为―哪一个也不‖，作主语时，谓动使用单数；由于and之后的句子谓语动词是are working，故说明主语是复数，加上前边提到了是―两个孩子‖，故选B；
【较难题】不定代词all、both、neither、either等的应用是个大难点，应在日常学习中注意加以区别，加强针对性练习。
23. - Is this your hook? - No. _is newer.
A. Mine B. Yours C. His
答案：A
【解析】 根据语境―这是你的挂钩吗？‖，―不， 我的是比较新的。‖，故选A。
【2011湖南永州】30.1 think _____ very important for students to study by themselves in the school or at home.
A. it B. this C. that
答案：A
【解析】 it 做的是形式宾语，―to do‖不定式为正式的宾语，故选A。
【2011贵州安顺】17. —Wow, your new bicycle looks the same as ______. —Really?
A. meB. IC. myD. Mine
答案：D
【解析】考查名词性物主代词。根据句意―你的新自行车看起来跟我的一样‖。应该是同类事物进行比较，your bike 和my bike是一样的，句子的末尾没有名词，故应该是名词性物主代词。
【2011?盐城】4. — Can I use your e-dictionary?
— Sorry. I don't have .
A. it B. this C. that D. one
答案：D考查代词。表示泛指时用one。
【2011?苏州】— Can I use your bike this afternoon? ________ is under repair. — No problem. Here’s the key.
A. My B. Mine C. Me D. I
答案：B
【解析】考查代词。此处是主语位置，根据句意可知是我的自行车被修理，代词后没有名词，故用名词性物主代词。故选B。
【2011湖北?武汉】 34. - The teachers in that school speak either English or French, or even _____.
- That’s so cool!
A. al B. both C. neither D. none
答案： B
【解析】 考查不定代词的用法。由下面的答语可知，这个学校的老师有的英语和法语都说。表示―两者都‖用both。
【2011山东潍坊】20. Teenagers should learn to protect ______ from all kinds of
danger.
A. them B. they C. their D. themselves
答案：D
【解析】考查代词辨析。them意为―他们‖，作宾格；they意为―他们‖，作主格；their意为―他们的‖，作形容词性物主代词，后面跟名词；themselves意为―他们自己‖，作反身代词。句意为―青少年应该学会保护自己免受各种危险。‖protect oneself意为―保护自己‖。故选D。
【2011浙江舟山】17. I’m expecting a digital camera for long, but dad has no time to buy ______ for me.
A. it B. one C. this D. that
答案：B
【解析】代词辨析。one 泛指，one与所指名词为同类，但不是同一个；it表示特指，而it与所指名词为同一个。根据本句句意：我一直想要一台数码相机，但爸爸没有时间给我买一台。应该选B。
【2011黑龙江绥化市】（） 4. My grandpa is ill. I have to look after_____at home.
A.he B, her C. him
答案：C
【解析】人称代词的考查。动词look after后面跟宾格，排除A, grandpa是男性，故选C.
fruit.
A.myself B. yourself C. yourselves
答案：C
【解析】反身代词的考查。反身代词必须与主语一致，句中Ann and John是复数，故用选C。
【2011黑龙江绥化市】（） 9. —Who helped you clean the room yesterday afternoon? —:_. I cleaned it all by myself.
A, Everybody B. Somebody C. Nobody
答案：C
【解析】不定代词及情境考查。根据情境：―谁帮你打扫了房间？‖―没有人，我自己扫的。‖故选C。
【2011江苏徐州】9. Peter tried on three jackets, but _______ of them fitted him.
A. all B. both C. none D. neither
答案C
【解析】考查不定代词的用法。all意为―都；全部‖，强调三者或者三者以上的人或事物；both意为―两者都……‖；none意为―三者或三者以上都不‖neither意为―两者都不‖。句意为―彼得试穿了两件夹克衫，但是都不合身‖。故选C。
【2011内蒙古包头】( ) 31. —There is still a copy of this book in the library. Will you go and borrow________?
—No, I will buy ________in the bookstore.
A. one; it B. one; one C. it; one D. it; it
31. 答案：C
【解析】本题考查代词的用法。it 做代词，代替刚提到的过的一件事情。可以指一个具体的东西；也可以指前面所谈的事情或情况.故第一空应用it. one代替前面刚提到过的同一类人或物，故第二空用one代替前面的this book. 故选C。
35. 【2011?广西柳州】—What are _______ teachers doing?
—They are having a meeting.
A. this B. that C. those
答案C
【解析】考查代词的用法。根据主谓一致的原则，只有those ―那些‖可与teachers连用，this, that后接名词单数形式。故选C。
【2011湖南湘潭】28. — Can you cook by____?
— Yes, I can cook well
A. you B. yours C .yourself
答案：C
【解析】本题考查代词的用法。by yourself表示单独地，独自地。根据题意：-你能独自烹饪吗？-是的，我能做得很好。故本题选C。
【2011乌鲁木齐】22. All of us find _ necessary to take exercise every day.
A. this B. that C. them D. it
【答案】D
【解析】代词的考查 此处用it做形式宾语，而把真正宾语to take exercise every day放在后面，避免句子结构头重脚轻。
【2011?四川广元】2 、—Help＿＿＿to some fruits.
—Thank you .
A. yourself B. your C. You
答案：A
【解析】反身代词的用法。Help oneself to sth意为―请随意吃；自便‖，这是招待
客人的常用语。句意：―请随便吃水果。‖―谢谢。‖。故选A。
【2011?四川广元】4. —Can you speak English, Mr Wang？
—Yes, but only＿＿＿
A. little B. a little C. a lot
答案：B
【解析】词义辨析。little 很少，几乎没有，表否定；a little一点；a lot许多。句意：―王老师，你会说英语吗？‖―会，但仅会一点。‖，根据句意选B。
【2011北京】21. I’m talking to you, Jack. Please listen to____ carefully.
A. me B. mine C. you D. yours
答案：A
【解析】考查点：本题考查代词的用法。这里是在listen to后做宾语，需要人称代词宾格，与―我‖对应的只能是答案A.
【2011广西百色】 21.I found a story-book on the desk, it isn’t mine, it is ___,I think.
A. her B. she C. yours D. mine 答案：C
【解析】需要用名词性物主代词，根据句子的意思，故选C。
【2011广西百色】 26.Your computer doesn’t work now, is there ________ with it?
A. wrong something B. something wrong C. wrong anything D. anything wrong
答案：B
【解析】考查不定代词的用法，anything用于否定句，修饰不定代词的词要放在不定代词的后面。
（2011桂林市）31. This is _______ MP4. Yours is over there.
A. my B. meC. I D. mine
31. 答案：A
【解析】代词的用法。 my为形容词性物主代词，修饰名词。Mine为名词性物主代词，I为人称代词的主格，用作主语，me为人称代词的宾格，用作宾语。根据句意―这是我的MP4‖，可知用形容词性物主代词，因此选A。
【河北省2011】27. George reads the newspaper every morning. That's habit.
A. he B. him C. his D. himself
【答案】C
【解析】考查物主代词用法，修饰名词作定语，用形容词性物主代词his。
【2011广东深圳】2. Are these books ____.
— No. they are not mine. They belong to ______.
A. your, her B. yours, her C. you, hers D. yours, she
答案：B
【解析】物主代词与人称代词用法。第一个空后无名词，故用名词性物主代词，即A, C错。belong to谓语动词后用宾格代词。故B对。
（2011广西南宁市）27. My friend Tom comes from Canada and _______ is a tall boy with blue eyes.
A. he B. his C. she D. it
27. 答案：A
【解析】代词的用法。前文my friend Tom 为男孩用he来代替。因此选A。
【2011梧州】34. Kelly often helps _ with my math.
A. my B. I C. me D. mine
【答案】C
【解析】人称代词的用法 此处做help的宾语应用宾格的人称代词。
【2011贵州毕节】21．—Mike，is this Tom’s pencil?
—Oh，yes，it is ！
A．mine B．hers C．yours D．his
【解析】：本题考查物主代词的词义辨析。Tom是男生，故答案选D，意为―他的‖。
【2011沈阳】5. Jack is a famous writer. ＿＿＿new book is very popular.
A. My B. Your C. Her D. His
答案：D
【解析】形容词性物主代词的用法。句意：杰克是一位著名的作家，他的新书很受欢迎。new book前面应该放形容词性物主代词修饰，又主语为男性，故答案为D。
【2011雅安】3.—Whose comic book is this?
—It’s __________.
A. her B. my C. his D. our 答案：C
【解析】考查名词性物主代词。选项A、B、D均为形容词性物主代词，后边必须加名词。his既可作形容词性物主代词，也可作名词性物主代词，故选C。
【2011连云港】6.—Oh, the traffic is so heavy.
—Let’s change _______ route to the airport.
A. other B. others C. the other D. another 答案：D
【解析】考查不定代词。题干为―换别的路线‖，而other为―另外的‖；others后不能加名词；the other为两者当中的另一个；another表示―再，又；别的，其他的；任何一个‖，指三者或以上中的任何一个。
【2011福建莆田】( ) 24. David is new here, so we know_________ about him.
A. nothing B. something C. anything
答案A
【解析】不定代词的考查。句意为―大卫是新来的，所以我们对他一无所知‖，故选A.
【2011福建莆田】( ) 35. —Do you know Li Na?
—Of course. She's a great tennis player_________ comes from Hubei, China.
A. who B. what C. which
答案A
【解析】关系代词的考查。定语从句中当先行词是人时关系代词应该用who或that.
【2011湖南湘西】34. —What’s your favorite subject?
—________ favorite subject is P.E.
A. His B. Her C. My
答案：C
【解析】考查代词用法 上句问―你的最喜欢科目‖，下句回答―我的‖，用物主代词My.
【2011哈尔滨】25. I Believe I Can Fly is a nice song by R. Kelly. This song tells us that believing in is very important.
A. themselves B. ourselves C. itself
答案：B
【解析】考查反身代词 这里告诉我们，第一人称，是我们相信我们自己
【2011哈尔滨】27. Each of us has __ _life goals, which will guide us to a bridge future. Without life goals, we may waste our lifetime.
A. a littleB. fewC. a few
答案：C
【解析】考查代词辨析 a little修饰不可数名词，排除A。句意为：我们中的每个人都有几个生活目标，用a few，而few表否定，意为―没有几个‖。故选C。
【2011呼和浩特】6. ----Are Mr. and Mrs. Wang living alone in the house? ----Yes, altough they have three sons, of them live with their parents.
A. neihter B. both C. all D. none
【答案】D
【解析】代词的考察 句意为―尽管他们有三个儿子，但是没有一个和他们的父母住在一块儿。‖ Neither两者之间任何一个都不，both两者都；all三者或三者以上都，none三者或三者以上以上任何一个都不。
【2011清远】26. Nobody teaches me English. I learn it all by______.
A. I B. my C. myself D. me
答案：C
【解析】考查反身代词的用法。根据句意：没有教我英语，我自学的。By+反身代词表示某人自己/亲自，主语为I 所以用myself。
【2011?河南省】22. —Will you take part in the English speech competition tomorrow? —Sure. I see it as a chance to prove_.
A. myself B. me C. yourself D. you
22. 答案：A。考查代词。当主语的动作作用于自身的时候，宾语常用与主语相对应的反身代词作宾语，而不用宾格作宾语。答句句意：…我把它看作一次证明自己的一次机会。
【2011山东菏泽】26. _____of the two story books are very interesting, so I can’t decide which one to choose.
A. All B. Any C. Either D. Both
答案： D
【解析】不定代词的用法。句意：两本故事书都很有趣，因此我不能决定选哪一本。All指三者或三者以上都……；any指三者或三者以上中的任何一个；either指两者中的任何一个，作主语时，谓语动词要用单数；故选D。
【2011山东菏泽】29. _____you do, don’t miss this exhibition, for it’s so hard for me to get the tickets.
A. Whatever B. However C. Whenever D. Whether
答案：A
【解析】关系代词的用法。句意：无论你做什么，都不要错过这次展览，对我来说弄张票太难了。however然而,无论怎样; whenever无论何时;whether是否。故选A。
【2011浙江杭州】17. A smile costs nothing, but gives so ______.
A. littleB. fewC. manyD. much
答案：D
【解析】so及不定代词的用法。so后可跟不定代词many和much， much指代上句中的不可数名词nothing。
【2011重庆】23. Please send _______ best wishes to Mary.
A. IB. meC. my D. mine
答案：C
【解析】考查代词的用法。send sth to sb..意为―送给某物给某人‖，空处应修饰best wishes，因此用形容词性物主代词my。故选C。
【2011重庆】27. _______ may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best.
A. Somebody B. Everybody C. Nobody D. None
答案B
【解析】考查复合不定代词。somebody―有人，某人‖；everybody―人人，每人‖；nobody―没有人‖。由句意―如果尽力，每个人都有机会成功‖可知，用 eveverybody。故选B。
【2011 山东烟台】36.--Do you have enough students to clean the laboratory?
--No, I think we need____________ students.
A. another B. two others C. more two D. two more 答案：D
【解析】代词的用法。答语意为―不，我们再需要两个学生‖。another意为―另一个‖，是指三者或三者以上中的―另一个‖；没有two others这种表达方式；表示再需要两个应该用―two more‖或―another two‖来表示。故选D。
【2011山东德州】26. －What do you think of the four classics (名著)of China? －I hear that they are wonderful, but I’ve read _______ of them.
A. allB. bothC. neitherD. none
答案：D
【解析】代词的用法。all指的是三者或三者以上的―全，都‖，both指的是二者的―全，都‖，neither指的是―二者中的没有哪一个‖，none用于三者或三者以上中的没有，根据句意判断可知―我‖没有看过它们中的任何一个，故答案为D。
【江西省2011】29. —Where did you go for your winter vacation? —My family went to Paris._______ had a great time.
A.He B. She C. We D. They
【答案】C
【解析】代词的用法 由―my family‖可知―我们玩的很高兴‖。
【2011温州】2.--__do you go to the English club?
--Once a week.
A. How old B. How often C. How much D. How many
答案：B
【解析】词义辨析 how old多大年龄； how often 多久一次； how much多少（修饰不可数名词），多少钱； how many多少（修饰可数名词）。根据答语每周一次，故选B。
(2011 湖南衡阳 ) 19.Xiaoming and his brother are in the same school. And like sports very much.
A. they B. them C. their
答案：A
【解析】人称代词的考查。主格形式作主语。
【2011湖北十堰】33. If our parents do everything for us children, we won’t learn to depend on _________.
A. themB. usC. themselvesD. ourselves
答案：D
【解析】代词用法。此处主语是we，英语中宾语和主语相同时，宾语用反身代词。根据句意：如果我们的父母为我们孩子做一切事情的话，我们将不会学会依靠我们自己的。选D。
【2011山东】21. 答案：B
【解析】考查点：本题考查的是代词的用法。解题思路：根据题意，我们英语老师常常告诉我们，上课时多说英语。我们作宾语，所以用宾格us，故本题选B。
【2011肇庆】21. My uncle is not rich, but he has many books in ______ room.
A. he B. his C. him
答案：B
【解析】代词的用法。修饰名词room，用形容词性物主代词。
【2011湖北荆州】22. —What do you want most?
—A room of _______own.
A.I B. me C. my D. mine
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查代词的用法。one’s own―某人自己的‖，故答案选C。
【2011山东】27.- ______ bike is this?
- I think it’ peter’s
A. WhoB. WhichC. WhoseD. What
27. 答案：C
【解析】考查点：本题考查代词的用法。解题思路：根据回答―I think it’s peter，
s‖可知用形容词性物主代词whose提问。故本题选C。
【2011湖北黄石】31—Who teaches _______painting？
—Nobody, I teach _______.
A. your; mine B. your; my C. you; myself D. you; me
答案：C
【解析】人称代词的用法。根据题意：谁教你画画？没有人，我教我自己。根据题意可知第一个空用人称代词，第二个空用反身代词。
【2011贵州安顺】28. —Who broke the window? — ______. A strong wind broke it last night.
A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody
答案：C
【解析】不定代词的考查。―是谁打破的玻璃？没有人。昨天晚上是风打破
的。‖somebody, anybody意为―有人‖；everybody意为―每个人，大家‖，均不符合题意。
【2011四川绵阳】2. is a good idea to bring your camera because you may want to take photos of the autumn leaves.
A. This B. It C. That D. What
答案：B
【解析】考查代词的用法。当不定式短语较长时，通常用it作形式主语放在句首，将真正主语不定式结构放在句子后部。故选B。
【2011湖北十堰】30. ---You have tried on several shirts.
---Sorry to take up too much of your time. But __________ of them look good on me.
A. neitherB. anyC. noneD. both
答案：C
【解析】代词用法。根据句意：你已经试穿好几件衬衫了。花了很长时间。但是没有一件穿在你身上好看。选C。
【2011四川德阳】6. – You’re late again. Do you have anything to say for yourself? -- _____ except sorry.
A. Something B. Nothing C. Anything 答案： B
【解析】本题考查复合不定代词的辨析。something意为―某事;某物,常用于肯定句中,也可用于征求对方意见的疑问句中‖。nothing意为―没有什么;没有东西‖。anything 意为―某事;任何事‖,一般用于否定句或疑问句中。后句意―除了对起没有什么‖。故选B。
【2011山东德州】26. －What do you think of the four classics (名著)of China? －I hear that they are wonderful, but I’ve read _______ of them.
A. allB. bothC. neitherD. none
答案：D
【解析】代词的用法。all指的是三者或三者以上的―全，都‖，both指的是二者的―全，都‖，neither指的是―二者中的没有哪一个‖，none用于三者或三者以上中的没有，根据句意判断可知―我‖没有看过它们中的任何一个，故答案为D。
(2011江苏宿迁)18. —Wow! What a lovely e-dog! Is it yours?
—Yes, it’s ______. My father bought it for me yesterday.
A. myB. yoursC. mineD. your
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查名词性物主性代词的用法。句意―哇！多么可爱的电子狗！它
是你的电子狗？‖―是的，它是我们的电子狗。我爸爸昨天为我买的‖。―我的……‖应用名词性物主代词mine. 故选C。
【2011北京】27. I knocked on the door but ____ answered.
A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody D. everybody
答案：B
【解析】考查点：本题考查代词的用法。根据句意：我敲门，但是没人开，所以选答案B。
【2011陕西】21. May I have a talk with you, sir? I've got important to tell you.
A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
C 考查点：本题考查不定代词的使用。
解析：句意为―我可以和你他们一下吗，先生？‖。―我有一些重要的事情要告诉你‖。Something勇于肯定句，意为―一些东西‖。
【2011山西】16. The book might be my sister’s. Hemingway is _____ favorite author.
A. his B. her C. my
答案：B
【解析】物主代词的用法。根据句意―这本书可能是我妹妹的。海明威是她最喜爱的作者‖，可知选B。
【2011广东】28. —Oh! I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food.
—It doesn’t matter. You can have ________.
A. weB. usC. ourD. ours
答案： D
【解析】本题考查形容词性物主代词的用法。句意―噢！我来的关键忘记带食物‖―不
要紧。你可以吃我们的食物‖。―我们的食物‖应用形容词性的物主代词our表示。故选D。
【2011贵州安顺】13. —Peter, what have done with the poor dog? He is wet through! —Not ______, mum! I never do the same thing a second time.
A. I B. meC. himD. he
答案：B
【解析】考查代词的用法。根据题意―彼得，你是怎样处理那只狗的？它浑身都湿透了‖―不是____, 妈妈！相同的事情我从来不做第二次。‖应该是―我‖，在句子中作表语，应是宾格形式。
【2011泸州市】2. Her brother is very busy with his work now, so he has _____ time to read newspaper.
A. much B. little C. full D. a lot of
答案：B
【解析】代词用法。根据句意应是没有时间看报纸，故选B。
【2011?四川成都】38. —Would you like some juice or coffee?
— . I really don't mind.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both
答案：A
【解析】考查不定代词用法辨析。答句中说：...我不介意（喝果汁还是喝咖啡）。故选A. Either (两者中任何其一皆可)Neither两者中任何其一都不......;both 两者都
【2011安徽芜湖】45. ______ is impossible if you put your heart into it.
A. AnythingB. SomethingC. EverythingD. Nothing
答案：D
【解析】不定代词。根据句意：只要你用心，一切皆有可能。可知D为正确答案。
【2011?四川成都】43. There's wrong with the camera. Look! It works well.
A. something B. nothing C. everything
答案：B
【解析】考查不定代词用法。由―Look,it works well.‖知相机没有毛病.故说―There's nothing wrong with the camera.