仁爱英语七年级下册Unit5-6重点短语
1.at the school gate 在学校大门口
2.(1)look like
look at
look for
look after
(2)look for 寻找,强调动作,
find 找到,强调结果
(3)look
see
watch
read
3.”by+交通工具”表示乘坐某种交通工具,短语中间不能用冠词.
4. “by+交通工具”用how引导的疑问句提问.
5. It’s time for sth = It’s time to do sth . 是做„„的时间了
6. one of +名词复数+复数形式的动词表示”„„之一” two/three of +名词复数+复数形式的动词表示”„„之中的两个/三个”
7. on weekdays 在平日,在工作日
8.The early bird catches the worm 笨鸟先飞.
9.never→seldom→sometimes→often→usually→always,频度副词
10.What about„-How about 怎么样,好不好?
11. know about „ “了解„情况”相当于learn about
12. have a short break 短暂休息一下
13. in one’s free time / in one’s spare time 在空余时间
14.and so on 等等
15.go dancing 去跳舞 go fishing 去钓鱼
go skating 去滑冰 go boating 去划船
16.how often “多久一次”提问频率。回答常用频度副词,常与一般现在时连用。
17.three times a week 一周三次。
time①作可数名词时为“次数,倍数” ②作不可数名词时为”时间”
18.play basketball/football/soccer. Play和球类名词连用,表示做„运动,中
间不加冠词
play the piano / the violin/the guitar play 和乐器连用,必须加the
19.Work must come first 工作(学习)必须放在第一位.
20. a few 接可数名词 few 表达否定含义,“很少,几乎没有”
a little 接不可数名词,little 表达否定含义 “很少,几乎没有”
21. at用在时间点之前 on 用在具体日期前
22. for a little while = for a short time 一会儿
23..喜欢做某事like doing sth/ love doing sth/ enjoy doing sth
24.in the library 在图书馆 on the playground 在操场上
in the dormitory 在宿舍in the swimming pool游泳池里
25. be good at ,do well in 在„做得好
do better in 在„做得更好
26.make cards 制做卡片27. on the shelf 在架子上(shelves)
28. at the moment=now 此刻,现在
29. how long 对做某事所持续的时间提问,表示”多长时间””多久”.
30. 借borrow/lend/keep
borrow非延续性动词,强调动作,borrow sth from sb.从某人那里借得某物 lend非延续性动词,强调动作lend sth to sb.把某物借给某人
keep强调”借”这一状态.
31. 归还return =give „back
32. on time 按时,准时 in time 及时
33. 不用谢you’re welcome. /It’s a pleasure. / It’s my pleasure./My pleasure./Not at all/That’s OK!/That’s all right!
34. Thank you all the same.仍然要谢谢你=Thank you anyway.表示你求助于别人,但是别人无能为力,在这种情况下,你还是要说表示感谢的话,以示礼貌.
35. money:不可数名词,不能和many ,a few连用.
36. in the center of 在„中心
37. 方位介词: on the left/right next to at the back(behind)of near the playground
38.
39.
40. 41. 4243.
44.news 不可数名词,一条消息 a piece of news
45.between„and„ 在„与„之间,主要用于两者之间
46.from„to„从„到„ be over 完成,结束
47.some photos of his 双重所有格.of后一定要用名词性的物主代词.例如:a book of hers. a friend of mine
48. love doing sth.=like doing sth.
49. talk to /with sb. 和„交谈
50. on the Great Wall
51. be wonderful
52.one day =some day 表将来的某一天
53.also 也,用在肯定句中,放在行为动词之前,情态动词,系动词,助动词之后;too:也,用在肯定句句末;either 用于未定句中.
54.What day is it today? 今天是星期几?what day 对星期提问.
55.have a/an „class上„课
56.Finish doing sth. 完成某事
57.begin 动词”开始”同义词是start,反义词是finish/end
be over 结束,相当于finish或end
What time is it over? = What time does it finish /end?
58.work on 致力于 work on math problems 做数学题
59.outdoor activity 户外活动 activity 可数名词,复数为activities.
60.What do you think of „?=How do you like „?你认为„怎么样?
61.must 可以用在肯定句中,表示推测或具有较大的可能性.
62. easy—difficult boring—interesting
63.not„ at all 根本不„
64.Why 用于对原因提问,常用because 引导的从句回答.
65. Which subject do you like best?
= What’s your favorite subject?
I like „best =My favorite subject is„
66.Class 1Grade 7 7年级1班 注意”年级”的拼写及顺序.
67.be interesting 是有趣的 be interested in 对„感兴趣.
68. some other +n. 一些其它的
69.speak„with 和„说(某种语言)
70.be friendly to sb. 对某人友好 71. tell sb. about sth.
72.learn„from 从„学习,
73.对职业的提问,„是干什么的?
What do/does sb. do ?
What’s one’s job? What is / are sb ?
74. Welcome to „欢迎„welcome back 欢迎回来75. on the second /first /third floor 7677.
78. study 动词”学习”名词”书房”
79. Why not+v.(动词原形)?=why don’t you +动词原形,
表示提建议”为什么不”能
80. go upstairs/downstairs
81. have a look at
82.so many +可数名词复数 83. play with„ 和„玩
84. in front of 指自身以外的前面 in the front of 在物体内部的前面
85.what’s+介词短语?询问某地有某物,它的答语应该用there be 结构
86.on the wall 在墙外部的表面. in the wall 在墙体内部的表面上
87.put „away把„收起来,宾语为代 词时,代词必须放在中间,如果宾语是名词,可以放中间也可以放后面.如away your books.类似的短评:
88.put on (穿上) take off (脱下) give back(归还)
89.model planes 飞机模型 90.look after =take care of 照顾,保管
91.玩电脑 play on the computer 92. a small garden 一个小花园
93.in the dinning room 在餐厅 in the reading room 在在阅览室
in the sitting room 在客厅in the waiting room 在等候室
94. be glad /pleased to do sth.很高兴做某事.
95.get a letter from sb.=hear from sb收到„的来信
write to sb./write sb. A letter 给„的来信
96.There be 句型; be只能用is或are
⑴肯定句:There is /are +某人/物+表示地点的介词短语,表示”某处有某物/某人”be 动词应和后面主语保持一致,若be 动词后有两个或两个以上的名词作主语时,be 动词应与邻近的主语保持一致即”就近原则”
⑵否定句:在be 的后面直接加not,其余不变.
⑶一般疑问句:be 提句首,回答分别用Yes,there be/No,there be not. ⑷特殊疑问句:若对句中的物体提问,用”What’s+介词短语”.
97. an apartment building/a town house/a farmhouse in the countryside/in the suburbs
98. live with sb.和某人住在一起,和某人一起生活
99. rent sth. from sb.从„租用„ rent sth. to sb.把„租给„
100.a family of three三口之家 101. under¥300=less than ¥300. 102. per=every 103.keep money 存钱
104.would like to do sth.=want to do sth.想要做某事
would like sb. to do sth. =want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事
105.on the street corner.在街道拐角处 106.park cars 停车
107.see the doctor看医生 mail/post letters寄信
108.keep and show things.保存并展览东西
109.What’s the matter?=What’s wrong?=What’s the trouble?
=What’s up
110.hear sb. do sth.听见某人做某事(表示已经发生的动作)
hear sb. doing sth.听见某人正在做某事(表示正在进行的动作)类似的词还有:see watch find feel等.
111. I’m afraid„ 我恐怕„
112.too loud 太大 113.be sorry about „关于„感到难过
114. at the end of 在„末端 115. no=not„any
116.be close to 靠近 117.be far from
118.a lots of=lots of 许多 后可加可数名词也可加不可数名词
many 只加可数名词 much 只可加不可数名词
119. a community service center 社区服务中心
120.call sb. for help 打电话向某人求助.
121.There be +sb./sth. +doing sth.有sb./sth. 正在做„
122.There is something wrong with„=something is wrong with„=„doesn’t work 表示”坏了”,出毛病了,不能工作/运转了
123.get sb. to do sth.使某人做某事 124. right now =at once 立刻,
125.That’s right 那是对的.That’s all right.没关系.可用于回答”感谢”之类或”道歉”的话.All right.行,好,不错.Right.正确
126.move from„to„从„搬到„127. 交通拥挤heavy /busy trafic 128. the costs of living 生活费用
129问路用语:Is there a „ near here? How can I get to „?
Where is „?Which is the way to „?Could you (please)tell me the way to „?Do you know the way to „?
130.指路用语:Go up/along„street (to the end ). Turn right/left at the +序数词+(street )
Go across the bridge=cross the bridge
It’s about+数词+meters/kilometers along on the right/left
Go along this road until you get to +地点
Walk on 继续走
You’ll see it on your right /left. You can’t miss it. You need to take bus No. then you should change to the No. bus
It’s about +数词+meters/kilometers away from here.
131. get to +地点 arrive+in+大地点 (at+小地点)
reach+地点 到达某地
132.Thank you all the same.仍然感谢
133.across from 在„对面 134. on the corner of 在„„拐角处 135. need to do sth. 需要做某事.
136.乘„路公交车 take bus No. /take the No.
137.How far 对距离提问 How long 对长度提问或对时间段提问 how old对年龄
提问 How often 对频率提问
138.get hurt 受伤 139.in the traffic accidents/an accident
140.遵守规则 obey the rulers 141.on the way to 142.It is +形容词+(for sb.)+to do sth.(对某人来说)做某事„样
143.help ①名词 with the help of „在„的帮助下
②动词 help sb. with sth. =help sb. (to) do sth.
Help oneself (to sth.)自助,自用(食物)等
仁爱英语七年级下册Unit5-6重点短语
1.at the school gate 在学校大门口
2.(1)look like
look at
look for
look after
(2)look for 寻找,强调动作,
find 找到,强调结果
(3)look
see
watch
read
3.”by+交通工具”表示乘坐某种交通工具,短语中间不能用冠词.
4. “by+交通工具”用how引导的疑问句提问.
5. It’s time for sth = It’s time to do sth . 是做„„的时间了
6. one of +名词复数+复数形式的动词表示”„„之一” two/three of +名词复数+复数形式的动词表示”„„之中的两个/三个”
7. on weekdays 在平日,在工作日
8.The early bird catches the worm 笨鸟先飞.
9.never→seldom→sometimes→often→usually→always,频度副词
10.What about„-How about 怎么样,好不好?
11. know about „ “了解„情况”相当于learn about
12. have a short break 短暂休息一下
13. in one’s free time / in one’s spare time 在空余时间
14.and so on 等等
15.go dancing 去跳舞 go fishing 去钓鱼
go skating 去滑冰 go boating 去划船
16.how often “多久一次”提问频率。回答常用频度副词,常与一般现在时连用。
17.three times a week 一周三次。
time①作可数名词时为“次数,倍数” ②作不可数名词时为”时间”
18.play basketball/football/soccer. Play和球类名词连用,表示做„运动,中
间不加冠词
play the piano / the violin/the guitar play 和乐器连用,必须加the
19.Work must come first 工作(学习)必须放在第一位.
20. a few 接可数名词 few 表达否定含义,“很少,几乎没有”
a little 接不可数名词,little 表达否定含义 “很少,几乎没有”
21. at用在时间点之前 on 用在具体日期前
22. for a little while = for a short time 一会儿
23..喜欢做某事like doing sth/ love doing sth/ enjoy doing sth
24.in the library 在图书馆 on the playground 在操场上
in the dormitory 在宿舍in the swimming pool游泳池里
25. be good at ,do well in 在„做得好
do better in 在„做得更好
26.make cards 制做卡片27. on the shelf 在架子上(shelves)
28. at the moment=now 此刻,现在
29. how long 对做某事所持续的时间提问,表示”多长时间””多久”.
30. 借borrow/lend/keep
borrow非延续性动词,强调动作,borrow sth from sb.从某人那里借得某物 lend非延续性动词,强调动作lend sth to sb.把某物借给某人
keep强调”借”这一状态.
31. 归还return =give „back
32. on time 按时,准时 in time 及时
33. 不用谢you’re welcome. /It’s a pleasure. / It’s my pleasure./My pleasure./Not at all/That’s OK!/That’s all right!
34. Thank you all the same.仍然要谢谢你=Thank you anyway.表示你求助于别人,但是别人无能为力,在这种情况下,你还是要说表示感谢的话,以示礼貌.
35. money:不可数名词,不能和many ,a few连用.
36. in the center of 在„中心
37. 方位介词: on the left/right next to at the back(behind)of near the playground
38.
39.
40. 41. 4243.
44.news 不可数名词,一条消息 a piece of news
45.between„and„ 在„与„之间,主要用于两者之间
46.from„to„从„到„ be over 完成,结束
47.some photos of his 双重所有格.of后一定要用名词性的物主代词.例如:a book of hers. a friend of mine
48. love doing sth.=like doing sth.
49. talk to /with sb. 和„交谈
50. on the Great Wall
51. be wonderful
52.one day =some day 表将来的某一天
53.also 也,用在肯定句中,放在行为动词之前,情态动词,系动词,助动词之后;too:也,用在肯定句句末;either 用于未定句中.
54.What day is it today? 今天是星期几?what day 对星期提问.
55.have a/an „class上„课
56.Finish doing sth. 完成某事
57.begin 动词”开始”同义词是start,反义词是finish/end
be over 结束,相当于finish或end
What time is it over? = What time does it finish /end?
58.work on 致力于 work on math problems 做数学题
59.outdoor activity 户外活动 activity 可数名词,复数为activities.
60.What do you think of „?=How do you like „?你认为„怎么样?
61.must 可以用在肯定句中,表示推测或具有较大的可能性.
62. easy—difficult boring—interesting
63.not„ at all 根本不„
64.Why 用于对原因提问,常用because 引导的从句回答.
65. Which subject do you like best?
= What’s your favorite subject?
I like „best =My favorite subject is„
66.Class 1Grade 7 7年级1班 注意”年级”的拼写及顺序.
67.be interesting 是有趣的 be interested in 对„感兴趣.
68. some other +n. 一些其它的
69.speak„with 和„说(某种语言)
70.be friendly to sb. 对某人友好 71. tell sb. about sth.
72.learn„from 从„学习,
73.对职业的提问,„是干什么的?
What do/does sb. do ?
What’s one’s job? What is / are sb ?
74. Welcome to „欢迎„welcome back 欢迎回来75. on the second /first /third floor 7677.
78. study 动词”学习”名词”书房”
79. Why not+v.(动词原形)?=why don’t you +动词原形,
表示提建议”为什么不”能
80. go upstairs/downstairs
81. have a look at
82.so many +可数名词复数 83. play with„ 和„玩
84. in front of 指自身以外的前面 in the front of 在物体内部的前面
85.what’s+介词短语?询问某地有某物,它的答语应该用there be 结构
86.on the wall 在墙外部的表面. in the wall 在墙体内部的表面上
87.put „away把„收起来,宾语为代 词时,代词必须放在中间,如果宾语是名词,可以放中间也可以放后面.如away your books.类似的短评:
88.put on (穿上) take off (脱下) give back(归还)
89.model planes 飞机模型 90.look after =take care of 照顾,保管
91.玩电脑 play on the computer 92. a small garden 一个小花园
93.in the dinning room 在餐厅 in the reading room 在在阅览室
in the sitting room 在客厅in the waiting room 在等候室
94. be glad /pleased to do sth.很高兴做某事.
95.get a letter from sb.=hear from sb收到„的来信
write to sb./write sb. A letter 给„的来信
96.There be 句型; be只能用is或are
⑴肯定句:There is /are +某人/物+表示地点的介词短语,表示”某处有某物/某人”be 动词应和后面主语保持一致,若be 动词后有两个或两个以上的名词作主语时,be 动词应与邻近的主语保持一致即”就近原则”
⑵否定句:在be 的后面直接加not,其余不变.
⑶一般疑问句:be 提句首,回答分别用Yes,there be/No,there be not. ⑷特殊疑问句:若对句中的物体提问,用”What’s+介词短语”.
97. an apartment building/a town house/a farmhouse in the countryside/in the suburbs
98. live with sb.和某人住在一起,和某人一起生活
99. rent sth. from sb.从„租用„ rent sth. to sb.把„租给„
100.a family of three三口之家 101. under¥300=less than ¥300. 102. per=every 103.keep money 存钱
104.would like to do sth.=want to do sth.想要做某事
would like sb. to do sth. =want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事
105.on the street corner.在街道拐角处 106.park cars 停车
107.see the doctor看医生 mail/post letters寄信
108.keep and show things.保存并展览东西
109.What’s the matter?=What’s wrong?=What’s the trouble?
=What’s up
110.hear sb. do sth.听见某人做某事(表示已经发生的动作)
hear sb. doing sth.听见某人正在做某事(表示正在进行的动作)类似的词还有:see watch find feel等.
111. I’m afraid„ 我恐怕„
112.too loud 太大 113.be sorry about „关于„感到难过
114. at the end of 在„末端 115. no=not„any
116.be close to 靠近 117.be far from
118.a lots of=lots of 许多 后可加可数名词也可加不可数名词
many 只加可数名词 much 只可加不可数名词
119. a community service center 社区服务中心
120.call sb. for help 打电话向某人求助.
121.There be +sb./sth. +doing sth.有sb./sth. 正在做„
122.There is something wrong with„=something is wrong with„=„doesn’t work 表示”坏了”,出毛病了,不能工作/运转了
123.get sb. to do sth.使某人做某事 124. right now =at once 立刻,
125.That’s right 那是对的.That’s all right.没关系.可用于回答”感谢”之类或”道歉”的话.All right.行,好,不错.Right.正确
126.move from„to„从„搬到„127. 交通拥挤heavy /busy trafic 128. the costs of living 生活费用
129问路用语:Is there a „ near here? How can I get to „?
Where is „?Which is the way to „?Could you (please)tell me the way to „?Do you know the way to „?
130.指路用语:Go up/along„street (to the end ). Turn right/left at the +序数词+(street )
Go across the bridge=cross the bridge
It’s about+数词+meters/kilometers along on the right/left
Go along this road until you get to +地点
Walk on 继续走
You’ll see it on your right /left. You can’t miss it. You need to take bus No. then you should change to the No. bus
It’s about +数词+meters/kilometers away from here.
131. get to +地点 arrive+in+大地点 (at+小地点)
reach+地点 到达某地
132.Thank you all the same.仍然感谢
133.across from 在„对面 134. on the corner of 在„„拐角处 135. need to do sth. 需要做某事.
136.乘„路公交车 take bus No. /take the No.
137.How far 对距离提问 How long 对长度提问或对时间段提问 how old对年龄
提问 How often 对频率提问
138.get hurt 受伤 139.in the traffic accidents/an accident
140.遵守规则 obey the rulers 141.on the way to 142.It is +形容词+(for sb.)+to do sth.(对某人来说)做某事„样
143.help ①名词 with the help of „在„的帮助下
②动词 help sb. with sth. =help sb. (to) do sth.
Help oneself (to sth.)自助,自用(食物)等